2024-2025学年（上）东营八年级质量检测英语

1、完成下列单词及短语

【1】响亮的 _______________

【2】相似的 _______________

【3】与……相似 _______________

【4】最初的，最早的 _______________

【5】小学 _______________

【6】帮助者 _______________

【7】英语学习中心 _______________

【8】周末学生帮助者 _______________

【9】中学生 _______________

【10】在英语方面有好成绩 _______________

【11】对孩子好 _______________

【12】擅长 _______________

【13】对……有好处 _______________

【14】得到工作 _______________

【15】跑得快 _______________

【16】跳得高 _______________

2、

A superstar is someone who is usually famous in sports, films, or popular music, etc.

One of the most famous sports superstars in the US 【1】 the boxer Muhammad Ali. In American people's eyes, no one can surpass (超越) him. He won a gold medal (金牌) in the1960’s Olympics and became the heavyweight boxing champion in 1964. Since then, people 【2】 him as the greatest and most famous boxer in the sports history. At that time, everyone 【3】 Ali’s name.

But like the stars in the sky, a superstar may disappear. He died in June 3rd, 2016, at the age of seventy-four. I 【4】 on a highway when I heard the news. Great sadness filled my heart, and I would never forget him. 【5】 him, one road in New York was named Muhammad Road.

3、下周六我没有空，所以昨天我拒绝了他的邀请。

I won’t be available next Saturday, so I ________ ________ his invitation yesterday.

4、You should share your worries ________ your friends. Don’t keep them ________ yourself.

A．with; for

B．with; to

C．for; for

D．for; to

5、The elephant      about 2,000 pounds. Nobody can carry it.

A．weight

B．is weighing

C．weights

D．weighs

6、Tomorrow will be his 15th birthday. His friends are preparing many activities ________ it.

A．celebrating

B．celebrate

C．to celebrate

7、Young people today can’t live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones even while they ______ meals.

A. had B. has C. will have D. are having

8、 He often has sports. ________ football, basketball and ping-pong.

A. For an example

B. For example

C. For the example

D. For a example

9、Not only you but also I_________interested in the English song Yesterday Once More.

A. am   B. are   C. is

10、I got   at the wrong bus stop this morning, so I had to walk a long way to the school.

A.up B.off C.away D.into

11、Some students plan to go to Dalian by _______ sea and camp by _______ sea.

A. the; a B. /; the C. /; / D. a; the

12、—Thanks so much for helping me find my book.

—________.

A.It's my pleasure B.That's right C.Don't say so D.With pleasure

13、Gina is a(an) ________ person. Her mother asked her to look after her little sister, but she left her sister home alone.

A．irresponsible

B．helpful

C．careless

14、—Do you know ________ engineer?

—Yes, we live in the same neighborhood. His son is also ________ engineer.

A. the; the   B. an; an   C. the; an

15、We should take care of the earth ________ we can make a better world to live in.

A．so that

B．until

C．even if

D．although

16、—I need to wear a warm coat. The temperature will be much ________ tomorrow.

—Yes. Winter is coming.

A．higher

B．lower

C．cooler

D．colder

17、They didn’t have any trainers in my size. ________, I’d already decided I’d rather save the money.

A．Moreover

B．Instead

C．Anyway

D．Otherwise

18、James doesn’t want any help from us, he can do well by   .

A. he   B. him   C. his   D. himself

19、Peter: Do you know Lily, Sue?

Sue: Yes, she’s my best friend.

Peter: 【1】

Sue: Because she likes to do the same things as I do. 【2】

Peter: Do you like playing table tennis, too?

Sue: Yes .But I’m more athletic than Lily. What about you, Peter? 【3】

Peter: My best friend is Tony.

Sue: 【4】

Peter: He is tall and has short hair.

Sue: 【5】

Peter: Yes. Some people say that we look the same. But Tony is a little heavier than I.

A．What does he look like?

B．She likes playing table tennis.

C．Why is she your best friend?

D．Are you more athletic than Lily?

E．Do you look the same?

F．Who’s your best friend?

G．Is he different from you or the same as you ?

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: 【1】, Eric!

B: Good afternoon, Alice!

A: Eric, why do you look unhappy?                  

B: Oh, my English is too poor. What should I do?

A: 【2】? The English Club is a good place to learn English. I’m going there now. Would you like to go with me?

B: Sure, I’d love to. 【3】?

A: I’ve already learned English for five years.

B: How often do you go to the English Club?

A: 【4】.

B: Great. You speak good English.

A: 【5】. We can help each other in the English Club. Your English grade will become good little by little.

21、Have you ever taken a color test? It isn’t like a normal test because you don’t pass or fail it. You choose your favorite color from a list and then a computer will tell you your personality（个性）. If you like red, you may like to take risks. If you like pink, you are a peaceful person.

Some large companies and universities use color tests to decide if somebody is going to be a hard worker. Some doctors use them to get a quick idea of the problem that a patient may have.

Choose your favorite color below. Then you will know what kind of person you are.

【1】When you are taking a color test, ________.

A．you may fail it

B．you will be a hard worker

C．you must pass it

D．a computer will tell you your personality

【2】If a person likes blue, he ________.

A．always feels tired.

B．is usually very calm

C．is always very happy

D．hate changes

【3】Jane has a chance to go abroad, but she refuses. What color does Jane perhaps like?

A．Black

B．Blue

C．Green

D．Red

【4】If someone is peaceful, he may like ________.

A．blue

B．pink

C．yellow

D．black

【5】According to the passage, color tests are usually used by ________.

A．doctors, large companies and universities

B．doctors, patients and universities

C．doctors, teachers, large companies and universities

D．doctors, patients, large companies and universities

22、In today’s households where both parents go to work and kids have busy schedules with school homework and many afternoon activities, finding time for a gathering at the table seems all but impossible. Yet, studies have shown time and again that eating together has lots of benefits for family members, especially children.

According to reports issued by the National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University (CASA), children who eat more with their family are at lower risk of developing poor eating habits, weight problems or alcohol dependencies. They tend to perform better academically than those who frequently eat alone. Family meals came into American life in the mid-20th century. In the 60’s and 70’s, social, economic and technological changes quickly dissolved the short-lived way of family meals. Restaurant visits, take-out and TV dinners have since become normal.

There are indicators, however, that the old customs are coming back. According to the latest CASA reports, 59% of surveyed families said they ate diner together at least five times a week, a significant increase from 47% in 1998. Whatever drives this trend, it is a development that should be welcomed.

Eating together as a family is not just about food and nutrition. It is about teaching them how to become members of their society and culture. Food has become so easily and cheaply available that we no longer appreciate its significance. We have to rediscover its importance and its value. Sharing a meal with loved ones should be considered a special event, which can almost take on the form of a ceremony, as it was practiced by our ancestors for whom finding food was a constant struggle.

Of course, there is no guarantee that the simple act of eating at home surrounded by family may make children more virtuous or socially more responsible. But it can lay the groundwork for a lot of things that point them in the right direction.

【1】What does the underlined sentence suggest?

A. Dining at home would enjoy great popularity.

B. The society was to develop at a fast speed.

C. This practice of family meals started to change.

D. Americans would attach importance to take-out.

【2】What is the writer’s attitude towards eating together as a family?

A. Against.   B. Encouraging.

C. Neither against nor encouraging.   D. Uninterested.

【3】From the passage we learn our ancestors possibly _____.

A. valued the education of children   B. liked struggling with each other

C. appreciated the importance of food   D. cared much about food nutrition

【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. Family Dinners Benefit Kids   B. Good Eating Habits Matter

C. Meals Take on New Meanings   D. Old Customs Are Coming Back

23、   Are you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us--- the Youth Club! Join in lessons and activities. It’s fun! For more information, call 8376911!

根据上述内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

【1】Jenny is free after 7:20 p.m. She can take ______.

A.Computer B.Dancing C.Cooking D.Swimming

【2】What can you learn in the cooking lessons?

A.Learn to use computers B.Learn to swim

C.Learn to play basketball D.Learn to cook nice food from all over China

【3】If Dick wants to swim after playing basketball, when can he go to the club?

A.Monday and Wednesday B.Monday and Saturday

C.Saturday and Sunday D.Monday and Sunday

【4】How often can you enjoy music in the club?

A.Twice a month B.Twice a week

C.Three times a month D.Three times a week

【5】If you want to know more information, you can call ______.

A.8376911 B.8736911 C.8376199 D.8736191

24、短文填空。

Li Ming comes out of the train station. He wants to see his friend, Lin Tao. Lin Tao is a   【1】  . He works in Zhongshan Hospital in this city. But Li Ming doesn’t  【2】  the way to the hospital. This is his   【3】  visit to this city.

Li Ming walks on the street   【4】  . Soon he comes to a school. Some students are walking   【5】  of the school gate. He comes over and   【6】  ,“Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Zhongshan Hospital?”

“Yes, I live near here.  【7】  uncle works in that hospital, too. It’s not   【8】  from here. Go along this road to the end, and you’ll find the  【9】  on your right. You can’t 【10】  it,”a boy says,“It’s about 500 meters from here. ”

“Thank you very much!”

25、假定你是李华，当前新型冠状病毒（the novel coronavirus）肆虐美国，你的美国笔友Jim非常害怕，心情非常焦虑、紧张，他发邮件向你询问你抗疫的经验。请你结合下图，给Jim写一封回信，介绍你抗疫的做法，给他鼓励和建议。

提示词：positive attitude（积极的态度）, open the window and keep the air clear, wash hands, wear masks（戴口罩) , try not to go outdoors（户外）, have enough sleep, do proper amount of sports at home（在家做适量运动）

写作要求：

1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名；

2. 包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；

3. 字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚；

4. 词数80词左右。（书信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。）

Dear Jim,

I’m very glad to hear from you and know that you are in good health. As for the novel coronavirus, I think you should have a positive attitude to fight against the disease. Don’t be too nervous about it. And here are my suggestions.

First, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

We think that if we have confidence we will win the fight soon.

Yours,

Li Hua