2024-2025学年（上）永州八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译句子

【1】你和谁一起出去了吗？

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【2】他几乎不可能帮助做家务。

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【3】拉像她妹妹一样友好吗

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【4】她不容易交到朋友。

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【5】他们两个都擅长游泳

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【6】我很惊讶她比我大三岁

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【7】每个人都去度假了。

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2、词语运用

good on slow be everything something voice feel doctor much

Before I say goodbye to the doctor and nurse. I’d like to tell 【1】 about my operation (手术). I was put on the operating table 【2】 the morning of April 16. You can guess how nervous (紧张) I 【3】! One of the 【4】 told me not to worry about it.

After she had got everything ready (准备好), the smiling doctor began to give me an operation. Time passed very 【5】. I waited and waited when I was thinking about what had happened. The great moment came. The doctor said in a loud【6】, “it’s over now, you may go home in six or seven days if 【7】 is OK.” It was hard for me to pass the 1st and 2nd days. I ate a little. I 【8】 so tired that I only wanted to sleep. But I am much 【9】 now. Last night, I ate a big piece of cake. I wanted to eat 【10】, but mother wouldn’t let me.

3、I will have a picnic with my parents next Sunday too. (改为否定句)

I _______ have a picnic with my parents next Sunday ___________.

4、We middle school students always have _______ homework to do every day that we often feel tired during the day.

A. too much B. too many   C. so much

5、Do you have __________ to do？

A．special something

B．special anything

C．something special

D．anything special

6、She isn’t _____ to carry the box.

A. enough strong   B. strong enough   C. enough young

7、We Chinese students usually have 8 weeks ______ in the summer holiday.

A. during   B. of   C. on   D. off

8、—Frank, can you tell me how to buy a train ticket online?

—________.

A.Take it easy B.You are welcome C.That's OK D.Sure, I’d love to

9、— How will you help with the activity?

— We will ________ leaflets to ask people to take part.

A．put out

B．hand out

C．find out

D．cut out

10、This is my sister. she and I usually part in the game.

A. Both; takes B. All; take C. Both; take D. Both; to take

11、Linda is a funny girl. She often ____________ us ____________.

A．makes；to laugh

B．makes；laugh

C．keep；laugh

D．keeps；to laugh

12、It’s _________unlucky day today because I lost_______useful book.

A．an; an B．a; an   C．a; a   D．an; a

13、一Oh，I had a terrible toothache．

一You’d better __________see a dentist and have your bad teeth pulled out.

A. to go to   B. going to   C. goes to   D. go to

14、________ fish with cormorants ________ a traditional skill.

A．Catching, is

B．Catch, are

C．Catch, is

D．Catching, are

15、__________ to shout angry words at me.

A. It’s OK.     B. That is no need

C. There is no need  D. Need to

16、It is such   wonderful advice that I would be glad to take it without a word.

A. /   B. a C. an   D. the

17、-How was the chess competition last week. Jack?

-Bad luck! David beat(击败）me in the competition and _________first place.

A. shared   B. touched   C. won   D. broke

18、— What’s wrong with him?

—He is very angry with his mother, because his mother always ________ him with the best student.

A．compares

B．complains

C．tells

D．makes

19、A: Jenny, you look unhappy. What’s wrong with you?

B: 【1】

A: Really? Why?

B: 【2】

A: You’re right. But Kate is a good student. 【3】

B: She said she went to the hospital to visit her mother and had no time to do it.

A: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. But I think she could tell your teacher about this.

B: I think so. But what should I do, Mom?

A: 【4】

B: Yes, I talked to her, but she didn’t say anything to me.

A: Don’t worry. 【5】

B: I hope so.

A．Did you talk to her today?

B．Did you write a letter to her?

C．What’s the matter?

D．I argued with my friend, Kate.

E．I think she will understand you and talk with you later.

F．Because she wanted to copy my homework, but I didn’t let her do that.

G．Why didn’t she do her homework by herself?

20、Mark: Hello, Helen. How’s it going?

Helen: Hi, Mark. It’s great!

Mark: Where did you go during the Dragon Boat Festival?

Helen: I went to Xi’an with my parents.

Mark: Oh, nice. That’s a beautiful city. ________

Helen: We went to some museums and ate some delicious food.

Mark: ________

Helen: They were very friendly to us.

Mark: Did you go to Xi’an Zoo?

Helen: Yes, we did. We saw monkeys, tigers and lions. That was interesting! ________

Mark: Well, I didn’t go out. ________

Helen: Why didn’t you go out?

Mark: ________ I will take it on the morning of June 15th.

Helen: Wow, good luck to you!

Mark: Thank you!

【1】

A．When did you go there?

B．How was the weather there?

C．What did you do there?

D．Why did you go there?

【2】

A．How were the people there?

B．How was the food there?

C．What did you eat there?

D．Who did you go with?

【3】

A．Do you like animals?

B．What about your vacation?

C．Was it sunny in Jinan?

D．What do you think of Xi’an.

【4】

A．I went to Beijing.

B．I went fishing.

C．I stayed at home.

D．I flew a kite.

【5】

A．Because I couldn’t go out.

B．Because the weather was very hot.

C．Because I didn’t like Xi’an.

D．Because I studied for an important test.

21、Dear Nancy,

Friendship(友谊) is important in a person’s life. Now I want to tell you some of my ideas about it.

Today I met with a girl named Lily. She told me her experience(经历). Some years ago, she broke her best friend Bob’s heart in a basketball game. She wasn’t happy and didn’t know what to do to get Bob back. From then on, Lily never had true friendship.

This is not only Lily’s problem. We all may meet this kind of problems in our life. Almost all the people have friends but only a few of them can get true friendship. That’s because they think what their friends do is what they should do. And they won’t care about it before losing it.

How can we get true friendship? It takes much time and also needs love. If you spend much time doing good to your friends, they can feel it and love you, too. When there are problems, what we should do is to face them but not to ignore them. Try to find a way to do with them.

I also hope you can have true friendship in your life. I’m sure you’ll be much happier.

Yours,

Gina

根据短文内容选择最佳答案

【1】Lily was not happy because   .

A.she broke Gina’s heart B.she lost her best friend

C.she lost the basketball game D.she didn’t know what true friendship is

【2】Gina thinks if people don’t care about their friends, they may .

A.have a fight with them B.live a terrible life

C.lose their friendship D.meet something bad

【3】The underlined word “ignore” in the passage means “   ” in Chinese.

A.忽视 B.关注 C.遗忘 D.考验

【4】How can we get true friendship in Gina’s opinion?

A.By trying to spend time at school. B.By watching basketball games.

C.By waiting for our friends to come back. D.By trying to find a way to do with the problems.

【5】What can we learn from this passage?

A.Bob thought he met the worst thing in his life.

B.Lily didn’t want to do anything to get Bob back.

C.Not everyone in the world has true friendship.

D.What our friends do for us is what they should do.

22、A week in the sun relaxing in the beautiful March weather of Varadero, Cuba is a fantastic vacation for anyone. Luckily, my wife, two friends and I had the chance last year.

To see Cuba, you have to talk to the Cubans. Our friends met us at the airport even at 1:00 a.m. which started our trip on a positive note. After a few days at the hotels, we got to know a local tour guide, Victor.

The trip started off on a sunny morning. Our return trip would be along the coastline from Havana, but out trip to Havana would be through the countryside and the small towns. This trip was designed for us to visit the Cuban countryside.

At first Victor brought us to Revolutionary Square, where Fidel Castro made his yearly speech praising the ideas of the revolution.

Our second stop was the Bocoy Rum Factory. We walked through and learned how 5000 bottles of rum(朗姆酒) are produced every day. The smell of rum, and the huge barrels were interesting.

The final stop was the market in Old Havana. Here my wife and I went away from our friends and we toured through this large shopping center. From store to store we saw so many items that all had a clear Cuban feel to them. We bought a picture and some special local things, and then we took off to meet up with Victor.

As a tourist I was able to have a quick look at Cuban life with the help of Cubans. I felt lucky to have the chance. It was an interesting experience in my life.

【1】What time did the writer arrive in Cuba?

A. A week ago

B. A few days later

C. At one o’clock early in the morning

D. At noon

【2】What did the writer think of the trip of Cuba?

A. The trip was really boring

B. The trip was relaxing in the sun

C. The trip was exciting.

D. The trip was enjoyable and interesting

【3】How often does Fidel Castro make his speech on Revolutionary Square?

A. Every day   B. Every week

C. Every month D. Every year

【4】How many tourists were there in the tour trip?

A. 2   B. 3 C. 4   D. 5

【5】Which of the following is NOT true about this article?

A. The tour group went to Cuba in March.

B. Our trip to Havana was along the coastline.

C. Rum Factory can produce 5000 bottles of rum each day.

D. The writer bought some things in Old Havana.

23、Everyone must go to bed early and get up early, or we won’t be healthy and clever.

Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. The students aged 8—18 need ten hours’ sleep every day. If you don^ go to bed early, you won’t have enough sleep. Then you can’t think properly and do your work properly. You’ll not be clever.

Some people go to bed late and get up late. This is not good for them. We must sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us to sleep soundly. When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. If you lack exercise, the body will become weak. Exercise keeps a strong body.

Exercise helps the blood (血液）flow(流动）around inside the body. This is very important. Blood takes food to all parts of our bodies. The brain also needs blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our body healthy and take exercise, we can think better.

【1】If we want to be healthy and clever, we must go to bed________,

A. late and get up early

B. early and get up late

C. early and get up early

D. late and get up late

【2】The students aged 8—18 need_________ every day.

A. ten hours’ sleep

B. nine hours7 sleep

C. twelve hours’ sleep

D. eleven hours’ sleep

【3】The best time to sleep is when__________.

A. the daytime comes

B. it is dark

C. we are taking exercise

D. we are working

【4】Exercise makes the body_________.

A. weak   B. clever   C. active   D. strong

【5】Exercise   .

A. makes more blood

B. helps the blood flow

C. makes food for our blood

D. makes our brains tired

24、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

When receiving an order from Amazon, most people throw away the packaging(包装材料) box, but one 【1】(Japan) man loves Amazon boxes so much 【2】 he has spent the last 9 years collecting them.

So what made a man take 【3】 collecting boxes as a hobby? For Kosuke Saito, it 【4】(be) some numbers. It started one day in 2008. When Saito was opening 【5】 Amazon box, he noticed(注意到) the serial number “XM06” 【6】 the box. He suddenly remembered seeing “XM08” on another Amazon box. He thought there must be an XM07 as well. He wanted 【7】(know) what that box was like. But it was only the 【8】(begin), because he soon found that Amazon boxes come in all 【9】(shape) and sizes, and he took a great interest in all of them. So far, Kosuke Saito has collected 77 different models used in Japan.

However, one of 【10】(great) problems is that Saito's house is too small, so he has to rent(租用) a room for his collection.

25、假如你是李华，这个学期你校开展了一些有关中国传统文化的课程。恰好你的英国笔友Andy对中国传统文化很感兴趣，请你根据下面的内容提示给他写一封电子邮件，介绍一下这些课程并谈谈你的感受。

注意：

1. 参考词汇：传统traditional；茶文化课tea classes；古诗词ancient Chinese poetry；诗人poet；功夫kung fu

2. 词数80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入词数）

3. 不得透露学校姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分

Dear Andy,

How are doing these days? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________