2024-2025学年（上）石河子八年级质量检测英语

1、表示外貌、个性特征的形容词及比较级

【1】高的________ ________

【2】矮的________ ________

【3】镇静的________ ________

【4】友好的________ ________

【5】聪明的________ ________

【6】大的________ ________

【7】瘦的________ ________

【8】胖的________ ________

【9】漂亮的________ ________

【10】严肃的________ ________

【11】受欢迎的________ ________

【12】外向的________ ________

2、

【1】As soon as the doctor comes back, his girlfriend ________ him.

【2】How happy the boy is! He ________ on the grass and enjoying the sunshine.

【3】You can hardly ________ how people lived in such a village.

【4】Should we put off ________ the truth to her?

【5】It ________ to rain when he went out of his home.

3、The boy has breakfast quickly before leaving home every day. (否定句)

The boy________ _________ breakfast quickly before leaving home every day.

4、Most students use the Internet ________ weekends.

A．through

B．on

C．in

D．inside

5、—________ you listening to music when I came in?

—No, I found a movie and I ________ that.

A．Do; watched

B．Were; was watching

C．Are; watched

D．Did; was watching

6、Mrs. Smith wants to buy an Apple Watch for ________ husband as a birthday present.

A. hers     B. she C. her D. herself

7、— How many students are there in your school?

— _______ students, I think.

A．Thousand of

B．Three thousands

C．Three thousand

8、While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ________ something they don’t really need at all.

A．buy

B．to buy

C．buying

9、Could you please________ the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes?

A．run out

B．work out

C．come out

D．take out

10、Peter can’t   the soap operas but he doesn’t   comedies.

A. mind; stand   B. like; mind

C. stand; mind   D. mind; like

11、—Will you ________ to the e-mail by Saturday?

—Yes, I will.

A．answer

B．reply

C．plan

D．invite

12、—The theatre is far away and there is no bus.

—Do you mean it is ______ to take a taxi?

A．interesting

B．dangerous

C．difficult

D．necessary

13、—How is Susan?

—Oh, I ____ see her because she went to another country.

A. always   B. often   C. almost   D. hardly

14、Lily and her sister look the same. I can’t tell one from ________.

A．the other

B．another

C．other

D．others

15、Vegetables are ________. They are good for our ________.

A．health; healthy

B．health; health

C．healthy; healthy

D．healthy; health

16、The room is ________ dark ________ I can’t see anything in it.

A．so; that

B．too; to

C．such; that

17、Every day I go _______ a bookshop on the way home.

A. by B. on C. along D. over

18、My uncle _________ books in the room at six o’clock yesterday.

A．is reading

B．was reading

C．was seeing

19、A: Hi, Mary. What are you going to do tomorrow?

B: Nothing much. Do you have any suggestions?

A: 【1】?

B: Luoyang Theater? No, I haven't.

A: There will be a free concert at Luoyang Theater at 9: 00 a.m. tomorrow.【2】?

B: Yes, I'd love to. By the way, what kind of music do you like?

A: 【3】. What about you?

B: I like rock music. I often listen to it in my spare time.

A: Wow, such a quiet girl like you enjoys rock music!Why?

B: 【4】.

A: Oh, I know. Don't forget tomorrow's concert.

B: OK. 【5】.

20、从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。

A． What about other clothes stores?

B． I don’t think so.

C． May I ask you some questions?

D． Thank you very much.

E. Can I help you?

F. How do you like it?

G. I think Spring Clothes Store is the best.

A． What about other clothes stores?

B． I don’t think so.

C． May I ask you some questions?

D． Thank you very much.

E. Can I help you?

F. How do you like it?

G. I think Spring Clothes Store is the best.

A: Hello! I’m doing a survey for the Daily TV News. 【1】

B: Sure.

A: What do you think of the clothes store in town?

B: 【2】

A: Why do you think so?

B: Because it has the best clothes.

A: 【3】

B: Let me see. Paris Fashion has the friendliest service, but it’s also the most expensive.

A: Some people like Jeniffer’s. 【4】

B: Well, it’s cheaper than other clothes, but it has the worst clothes, I think.

A: I see. 【5】

B: You’re welcome.

21、What is the difference between a fear and a phobia? You might have a fear of dogs if a dog has bitten（咬）you. However, if you avoid（避免）walking down streets where you think there might be a dog, you may have a phobia, which is a strong unnatural fear. If the fear has started to change a person’s life, he or she probably has a phobia. Different researches say that between 10 and 80 percent of us have at least one phobia.

You can probably guess what some of the most “popular” phobias are. Flying may be the safest way to travel, but many people are scared of doing it. Fear of heights is also very common. For example, Spider-Man actor Tobey Maquire can’t stand high places. However, Tobey is not afraid of spiders that most people are afraid of. Rupert Grint, who plays in the Harry Potter movies, is in fear of spiders. “In one scene of the movie, we come into the large spider’s hole, and there we meet a spider that is the size of an elephant and really scary because he has these hairs. I’m really scared of spiders.” He said.

________. For example, cats are very cute for most of us, but not for such great people in history as Alexander the Great and Napolean Bonaparte. Actor Nicole Kidman says, “I’m not scared of snakes or spiders, but I’m scared of butterflies. Sometimes when I came home from school, the biggest butterfly you had ever seen would be just sitting on our front gate. I would climb over the wall, move slowly to the side of the house, or do anything to avoid having to go through the front gate.” Clowns（小丑）are not so funny for actor Johnny Depp, whose childhood memory of the “painted faces and fake smiles” still makes him scared. Some other weird（怪诞的）phobias, including chewing gum, old doors or windows and footsteps, also fear some famous persons, such as Orah Winfred, Billy Bob and Sigmund Fred.

【1】Rupert Grint who acted in Harry Potter is scared of ________.

A．dogs

B．snakes

C．spiders

D．butterflies

【2】Which of the following behaviors (行为) can be a phobia for these persons?

A．Tony cannot sleep well before the exams.

B．Becky doesn’t like keeping a pet cat at home.

C．Linda feels very tired after climbing the mountains.

D．Gina shouts crazily whenever hearing footsteps at night.

【3】Which of the following is the best for “ ________” in Paragraph 3?

A．Some people have unusual phobias

B．Phobias are not very serious problems

C．No research reports what causes phobias

D．Common things are easier to cause phobias

【4】What can we know about phobias according to the passage?

A．People are born with phobias.

B．Phobias mean nothing to people’s life.

C．Phobias are common in our daily life.

D．Famous people are easier to get phobias.

22、The government in the UK wants to change its farming industry. It wants younger people to enter the industry. It has a new plan to pay older farmers to retire. Some older farmers could get up to $140,000 if they retire. One of the reasons the government wants older farmers to retire is to protect the environment. Older farmers use more traditional methods to farm their land. These methods are not as environmentally friendly as they should be. The UK’s farming minister believes younger farmers are more open to “green” methods. He said, “A fresh method can make a world of difference.” He added that older farmers were “standing in the way of change”.

The average age of farmers in the UK is 59. Around 40 percent of them are above the age of 65. The farming minister said, “We need to deal with the twin challenges of helping new farmers achieve their dream of getting land, while also helping an older generation to retire with dignity (尊严).” The plan is popular with the experienced farmers. A farmers association (协会) said 75 percent of its farmers were interested in the retirement plan. The UK’s National Farmers’ Union welcomed the government’s plan. It said, “We want to see a fair transition (过渡) which allows farmers who are considering leaving the industry to have enough time and information to make those life-changing decisions.”

【1】What is the British government’s new plan for its farming industry?

A．To pay older farmers to retire.

B．To make younger farmers help older farmers.

C．To make more and more older farmers richer.

D．To pay more attention to develop the farming industry.

【2】Younger farmers prefer to ________.

A．ask the government for help

B．get $140,000 from the government

C．use “green” methods to grow crops

D．use traditional technology to grow crops

【3】How old is the average age of farmers in the UK?

A．49 years old.

B．59 years old.

C．65 years old.

D．68 years old.

【4】What do the experienced farmers in the UK think of the new plan?

A．They like the plan very much.

B．They don’t like the plan at all.

C．They lose face and feel hurt.

D．They think the plan should be improved.

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．Younger UK farmers would like to get $140,000.

B．Some measures will be taken to save the environment in the US.

C．It is a chance to improve the environment in the UK.

D．The government in the UK wants younger people to enter the farming industry.

23、A

【1】Where can we see sea animals?

A．In Haikou.

B．In Sanya.

C．In Xinglong.

D．In Qinghai.

【2】If you take a tour to Hainan on June 23rd, you will return on ________.

A．June 26th

B．June 25th

C．July 26th

D．July 25th

【3】You can visit ________ main places if you take the tour.

A．4

B．5

C．6

D．7

【4】The price for the tour doesn’t include ________.

A．bus service

B．hotels

C．plane tickets

D．meals

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．You don’t have to pay $650 if you book the tour earlier.

B．You can book the tour at 10 o’clock on Monday morning

C．You can book the tour at 5 o’clock on Saturday afternoon.

D．You have to go to the office to book the tour.

24、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of【1】(big) problems is pollution. To pollute【2】（mean） to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many forms. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.

Man is now slowly polluting【3】whole world. Air pollution is still【4】（serious）. It's bad for all living things in the world,【5】it is not the only kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our【6】（drink）water. Noise pollution makes us angry【7】（easy）. Many countries have made rules to fight against pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and【8】(factory） in the city. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there【9】（be）less air pollution.

The earth is our home, so we must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean, and  【10】the same time, we must take care of the rise in pollution.

25、假如你是Cindy, 你的好友Gina 想邀请你下周去游长城，但你因为下周的日程已经排满，不能前往。请你根据提示用英语给她回信委婉拒绝，并表达你的谢意。80 词左右。

Dear Gina,

Thanks for your invitation. I’m sorry I can’t ______________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Cindy