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2024-2025学年(上)邵阳八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、他很善良,捐款给有需要的人们。

    ___________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用方框中所给的单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。

    because, to go, think about, but, excellent, in, piano, can, be, quarter

    On weekends, Li Ming is very happy 【1】 he doesn’t need 【2】 to school. He 【3】 stay in bed until 10 a.m. In the afternoon, he can not only see a(n) 【4】 movie 【5】 also listen to his favorite music. When he is 【6】 these wonderful things, the telephone rings. It’s his mother. “Li Ming, it’s a(n) 【7】 to 8 o’clock. Are you still 【8】 bed? Don’t you know you have a 【9】 class in the morning?” Li Ming jumps out of the bed immediately and says: “What? I have lessons today? Mum, today is Sunday!” His mother answers, “I know it’s Sunday. I know you have time today. So I sign up (报名) the piano class for you in the morning. After the class, you can have your spare time.” Li Ming answers quietly, “Mum, having a good rest 【10】 really important to me...”

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Because the weather was bad, we couldn’t go paragliding that day. (改为同义句)

    _________ _________ the bad weather, we couldn’t go paragliding that day.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、You can’t speak more fluently ________ you talk with others in English as much as possible.

    A.if

    B.unless

    C.when

    D.because

  • 5、—Why does Sue look upset?

    —She went to the bookstore by bus but she ______ the bus at the wrong stop.

    A. got off   B. got up   C. turned off D. took up

     

  • 6、—Han Hong has a very nice______

    —Yes. Her songs______so beautiful.

    A.voice; sound B.voice; listen C.sound; listen D.sound; voice

  • 7、When did the story ________?

    In the 1880s.

    A.die B.give C.happen

  • 8、Daniel had one month_______ last summer and he took a course_______ DIY.

    A. off; in   B. for; about

    C. in; in     D. away; about

     

  • 9、My parents will be away for a week, I must look after ____ well.

    A. myself   B. me   C. my   D. mine

  • 10、You should believe in yourself. Nobody else can you.

    A. win   B. beat   C. beats   D. wins

     

  • 11、_________pull the rabbit’s ears.

    A.Didn’t

    B.Don’t

    C.Not

    D.Doesn’t

  • 12、— Why does tom look so happy?

    — He feels _______ about the ________ notice.

    A.excited; exciting

    B.excites; exciting

    C.exciting; excited

    D.to excite ; excited

  • 13、We’re going to ________ many schools in the west of China.

    A. clean up   B. cheer up   C. set up

     

  • 14、I’ll be free tomorrow. I ________ go to the museum with you.

    A.must

    B.should

    C.need

    D.can

  • 15、— _____ is the population of the town?

    — About twenty thousand.

    A. What   B. How much   C. How many   D. How

  • 16、—Should we eat ________ salt every day?

    —No.The ________,the better.It isn't good for our health.

    A. less,less   B. much,less   C. much,more   D. less,much

  • 17、---______a nice day it is! Let’s go swimming.

    ---Good idea.

    A.How   B.What   C.When D.Where

     

  • 18、—I can hardly breathe . Our earth is becoming more and more polluted .

    —So we must stop pollution ______ a green life.

    A.living

    B.from living

    C.to live

    D.live

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

    A: Hi, Wang Dan! Your English is really good. 【1】

    B: Seven years

    A: Oh it’s a long time. 【2】

    B: Yes. I’ve been to Canada, America and Australia.

    A: Australia? I have also been there.

    B: Really? 【3】

    A: Last month

    B: How long did you stay there?

    A: 【4】 What about you?

    B: I went to a summer camp and I stayed there for a month.

    A: Have you visited the Sydney Opera House? It is so great!

    B: Yes I have. 【5】

    A: That must be a wonderful experience.

    A.Have you been to any English speaking countries?

    B.Since last year.

    C.I enjoyed a concert there and had so much fun!

    D.For a week.

    E.Have you tried any special food there?

    F.How long have you learned it?

    G.When did you go there?

  • 20、填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。

    A: Dear kids! 【1】 your opinion about the story of Yu Gong?

    B: I think it’s really interesting. Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem.

    C: Really? I think it’s a little bit silly. It doesn’t 【2】 very possible to move a mountain.

    B: But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard! Yu Gong kept trying and didn’t give up.

    C: Well, I still 【3】 with you. I think we should try to find other ways to solve a problem.

    B: But what could Yu Gong do then?

    C: Well, there are many other ways. For example, he could build a road. That’s better and faster than 【4】 a mountain!

    A: You have different opinions about the story, and 【5】 of you is wrong. There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、Everyone needs friends. What kind of people can be friends? Here are some students’ opinions.

     

    Nick

    I think a good friend should always support(支持)me. Also he should know my likes and dislikes. When I’m wrong he should tell me about it and not worry that I may be angry.

     

    Gina

    I like to make friends with those who are the same as me. The similarity doesn’t have to be about looks, but about hobbies and interests, But the most important thing is that they must be honest(诚实的).

    Jenny

    I want to make friends with people who bring me happiness, give me a hand and support me.

    Mark

    I would like to make friends with people who are different from me. We maybe sometimes don’t agree with each other, but with friends like these I can learn different ways of thinking.

    【1】It’s very important to __________ to be Nick’s friend.

    A. know his dislikes    B. support him

    C. make him happy D. be different from him

    【2】What does the underlined word “similarity” mean in Chinese?

    A. 缺点 B. 优点   C. 不同点   D. 相似点

    【3】Which of the following is NOT true?

    A. Nick doesn’t like his friend to tell him about it if he is wrong.

    B. Gina wants to make friends with people who have the same hobbies as she does.

    C. Jenny thinks that a friend should support her.

    D. Mark thinks that different friends teach him many things.

     

  • 22、   Daddy wanted a boy. He was so disappointed when I was born. He never tried to hide his feelings from me. He had hoped a boy would help him with the farm and eventually(最终)step into his shoes, But a girl......

    I tried to do everything just to please Daddy. I got up early to help with the housework. I went home straight as from school. But he didn't seem to be moved by that at all.

    The year I turned thirteen was the 100th birthday of our town. The town council decided to hold a parade(游行), and they wanted a young lady to lead the parade. The families in the area were asked to send pictures of their children. Every parent in the area hoped that their daughter would be chosen, every parent except Daddy.

    Mommy sent in a picture of me without telling me. i was always so busy being the boy Daddy wanted,  and I never considered having the chance to lead the parade So it was quite a surprise when the town council stopped by one evening to tell us I'd been chosen. Mommy was thrilled. As I expected, Daddy showed no interest in the matter.

    The day of the big parade finally arrived. I was dressed in a beautiful white dress. At first I felt shy— I'd hardly ever worn dresses. But Soon I felt like a princess(公主)in a fairy tale.

    As the parade passed down the main street of our town, I saw Mommy and Daddy standing on the side. Mommy was waving an American flag. But Daddy...... well, he was just smiling! As I passed him. I thought I saw tears in his eyes. At that moment, I knew I had finally gained his admiration(赞赏)—not as a replacement, but as the young lady I really was.

    1Why didn't the father like his daughter when she was born?

    A.Because the father already had several daughters.

    B.Because girls couldn't do well in school.

    C.Because the father thought a boy could be more helpful.

    D.Because daughters couldn't be helpful at all.

    2Why did the daughter do all these things in the second paragraph?

    A.Because she wanted her father had time to relax and play with her.

    B.Because she wanted to make her father happy and accept her.

    C.Because she wanted her father to let her join the parade.

    D.Because her parents were so busy and needed her help.

    3What did the father do when the town was to hold a parade?

    A.He asked his wife to send in a picture of their daughter.

    B.He was busy preparing his daughter's thirteenth birthday.

    C.He was not interested in it and paid no attention to it.

    D.He asked his daughter to have a try.

    4Which of the following has the similar meaning to the word“thrilled”?

    A.Surprised. B.Excited. C.Bored. D.Doubtful.

    5Which is the best title of this passage?

    A.You Are Always the Best B.Every Girl Can Be a Princess

    C.An Important Parade in Our Town D.Gain My Father's Love

  • 23、   Last week, Class 1 went on a trip to London Zoo. They had a wild day out! Almost all the students found their favourite animals. The trip also gave Class 1 something else to talk about. They argued(争论) about whether(是否) zoos are cruel(残酷的). The zoo animals are from all around the world. How can they all be comfortable?

    Lucy, one of our reporters, was with Class 1 students and she interviewed Tom.

    Lucy: What 's your favorite animal, Tom?

    Tom: Giraffes.

    Lucy: Why?

    Tom: They look so strange! They have such long, long necks! And they have really long legs, too.

    Lucy: They do look strange. How tall do they grow?

    Tom: About 18 feet tall. They can run fast too, because their legs are so long. They can run up to 35 miles an hour.

    Lucy: That 's pretty fast! They must eat a lot to be able to run that fast. Do they eat a lot of meat?

    Tom: NO, they don't eat any meat. They eat leaves. That's the only thing they eat.

    Lucy: Do giraffes live all over the world, too?

    Tom: No, they don't. They live only in Africa.

    Lucy: But Africa is a lot hotter than Europe! Don't you think it's cruel to bring giraffes over from Africa to Europe? Don 't you think it's cruel to keep them in the zoo?

    Tom: Well, I enjoyed seeing them today. But in Africa they would have miles and miles of grassland to live on and here they only have the giraffe houses. I'm sure the zoo looks after them very well. But I don't think they should be in zoos.

    1What does the underlined word "interviewed" in Line 5 mean?

    A.面试 B.会见 C.采访 D.回答

    2What can we learn about giraffes according to(根据) the passage(文章)?

    A.Giraffes look strange as they have long necks and short legs.

    B.Giraffes can run fast because they eat different kinds of food.

    C.Giraffes live in the wild all over the world and enjoy grassland.

    D.Giraffes in London Zoo can only live in the giraffe houses.

    3Which of the following opinions(观点) may Tom agree with?

    A.It's good to keep animals in the zoo because children enjoy seeing them there.

    B.It's good to keep animals in the zoo because the zoo looks after them well.

    C.It's cruel to keep animals in the zoo because animals need to live in the wild freely.

    D.It's cruel to keep animals in the zoo because they don't have enough to eat there.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、每空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。请将答案写在答题卷相应题目的答题位置上。

    Two years ago, I together with my wife, my son and my little daughter had a trip to Guangzhou. When we 【1】 at our hotel, it was around 1 a.m. My little daughter looked out at the lights of Canton Tower and said she wanted to go outside. I told her it was too 【2】 to go out, but she kept looking out of the window and said, “Just for two minutes.”

    My wife and I just looked at each 【3】, smiled and said, “Two minutes!” We got dressed 【4】 walked to Canton Tower. When we got there, my daughter pointed 【5】 the lights and shouted happily, “Dad, look!” And then she fell asleep. So we had to go back to the 【6】.

    It took us half 【7】 hour to get ready for the 20 seconds we spent near the tower, but it made our daughter happy and that meant a lot to us. That night I learned a lesson about happiness. We sometimes have chances to 【8】 happy moments with our family or friends in our lives, but we often find an excuse to do 【9】 else.

    Happiness is a 【10】 that is always open, and we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、寒假就要到了,为了使同学们度过一个健康、安全的假期,你们班将举行一次有关“安全教育”的主题班会,请你写一篇发言稿,说出自己的想法和建议。

    要点提示如下:

    饮食安全

    多吃水果和蔬菜,不吃垃圾食品

    交通安全

    遵守交通规则,过马路时注意交通信号灯,不要与朋友并排骑自行车

    居家安全

    注意用水、用电安全,不接触火源

    户外安全

    禁止在结冰的路面上玩耍

     

    陷入困境时, 我们应该……

    参考词汇: electricity 电        icy 结冰的

    要求:

    1. 词数:80 词左右

    2. 发言稿要包括所有提示要点, 行文连贯,可适当发挥。

    3. 开头和结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear boys and girls,

    The winter holiday is coming! How can we have a healthy and safe winter holiday?

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Have a nice winter holiday!

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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