2024-2025学年（上）乐山八年级质量检测英语

1、她痴迷于法语，因为学习外语真地有乐趣。

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2、将下列单词或词组的编号填入空格，每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次。

The helicopter is an unusual and useful machine. It can fly straight up in the air and stay in the place. People wished for such a machine for many years before it was 【1】 invented.

The helicopters appeared in France back in the 1700s. A few years later, an English scientist, Sir George Cayley, tried to use steam engines to run 【2】 helicopters. For more than a hundred years, people tried to make helicopters big enough for people to fly in. By 1910, Igor Sikorsky 【3】 the world two such helicopters. These 【4】 flew, but they did little more than fly straight up and down. It was not until 1940 that Sikorsky finally made a real, practical helicopter.

3、我们班有60多个学生。

There are ________ ________ 60 students in my class.

4、There is no need to ________ with others because you are who you are. And nobody can take your place.

A．fight

B．agree

C．compare

5、A teacher has a great ________ on his students.

A．influence

B．entrance

C．experience

D．direction

6、— What terrible news!

— More than 20 people ________ in traffic accidents ________ last May.

A. have died; for

B. have been dead; since

C. have died; since

D. have been dead; for

7、— I’m worried that I can’t pass the exam.

— Don’t worry. If you work hard, you’ll ________.

A．successful

B．succeed

C．success

D．successfully

8、What______ things can you see in the tree there?

A. else   B. other   C. another   D. the others

9、—Could you please tell us ________ yesterday?

—Certainly. They volunteered in the hospital.

A．what do they do

B．what did they do

C．what they did

10、Wuwei is ________ beautiful city that plenty of travelers come here for their holidays every year.

A．such

B．so

C．such a

D．so a

11、--- Mom, could I go shopping with you?

--- Yes, you .But you must finish your homework first.

A. could   B. can   C. can’t   D. couldn’t

12、—What did the teacher say?

—He left the classroom _______ saying anything.

A．with

B．without

C．for

13、We hope our life can get _______.

A．best and best

B．better and better

C．good and good

D．well and well

14、________ the mobile phone rings during an interview, you should turn it off at once.

A．Although

B．Since

C．If

D．Before

15、—You won first prize in the physics competition.

— Are you kidding? I made several terrible ______．

A. mistake   B. mistakes

C. problem   D. problems

16、—Mendy is still angry with me. What should I do?

—Maybe you ________ write a letter to say sorry to her.

A．must

B．mustn’t

C．couldn’t

D．could

17、Tea is ________ drink in the world. It has over 5,000 years of history in China.

A.older B.old C.the oldest D.oldest

18、—________did you play basketball last weekend?

—In the park.

A.Where B.When C.Why D.How

19、认真阅读对话，在横线上合适的句子使对话完整。

A: What do you usually do during the summer vacation?

B:【1】 .

A: Do you like swimming?

B: Yeah. Very much.

A:【2】?

B: About twice a week.

【3】?

B: I usually go swimming with my sister. Do you like swimming?

A:【4】. I like staying at home and watching TV.

B: So 【5】?

A: My favourite TV programme is Tell It Like It Is.

20、请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Hi, Julia. I'm going to have a party at my house next weekend. Do you want to come?

B: 【1】.

A: Yeah. I'll need some help.

B: How many people are coming?

A:【2】.

B. Well, who are you going to invite?

A: You're the first person I invited. 【3】.

B: OK. I can help you with the invitations. What about the food?

A: Uh. I didn't think about that. 【4】.

B: Yeah, sure. Are you going to have any party games?

A: 【5】. Can you organize some?

B: Hey, wait a minute. Is this your party or my party?

A. And I have a list of the names.

B. Sure. Can I help you organize it?

C. I can cook delicious food.

D. I don' t know Maybe about 10.

E. Sure, playing games is a good idea.

F. Can you bring some snacks(零食)?

G. Can you bring some of your friends?

21、Alex tried to draw a sports car like Jimmy’s. But no pictures looked good. He hated them and threw them away.

“Is there a secret to being a good artist? ” he felt sad and asked his teacher Mrs. Smith for help. “Yes, of course.” said Mrs. Smith. “Draw that car again. No throwing away. Give it to me when you’ re done. Then do a drawing every day. Don’t worry about how bad the drawings are or throw them away. Hand in one picture to me each day for one month. Then I’ll tell you the secret.”

Alex did as the teacher told him.

One day, Alex started to feel like drawing more. “Is it OK to do more than one picture a day?” he asked. “Draw as much as you’d like,” said Mrs. Smith.

Finally, one month passed. “It’s time for the secret.” Mrs. Smith said, “But first I want you to do one more drawing.” Alex did. He showed it to Mrs. Smith when he finished. Mrs. Smith smiled and showed him the drawing he did the first day. Alex looked the two pictures. What a difference! The new one wasn’t perfect, but it looked much like Jimmy’s car.

“What’s the secret?” he asked.

“It’s practice! You drew every day, and looked how much better your pictures got. If your work improved this much in one month, just think what will happen in three months or a year.”

“Would you hold on to these for another one month? I want to keep learning the secret.” said Alex.

【1】Mrs. Smith asked Alex to do a drawing every day for ________.

A．three weeks

B．one month

C．three months

D．a year

【2】The secret to being a good artist is ________.

A．giving the pictures to Mrs. Smith

B．showing the pictures to others

C．practicing as much as possible

D．throwing the pictures away

【3】Mrs. Smith taught in a ________ way.

A．bad

B．silly

C．busy

D．smart

【4】Alex’s new picture ________.

A．looked much more like Jimmy’s car

B．looked much less like Jimmy’s car

C．was as perfect as his first picture

D．was the same as his first picture

22、Fan Shenghua is one of the inheritors（继承人）of West Lake Longjing tea roasting technique（炒茶技艺）. He has been making Longjing tea for more than forty years.

Longjing tea leaves are famous for their colour, taste and shape.

“You have to touch the leaves with your hands to feel how much water is being removed（去除）,” Fan said. “If too much is removed, the leaves will break into pieces; if not enough is removed, the tea will taste bitter（苦的）.”

This traditional technique began from the Ming and Qing dynasties. It not only makes the tea taste good, but has also become an important part of Chinese tea culture.

These days, however, more people are using machines to do the job. “It’s easier, but the quality is not as good,” Fan said. “Machine-made tea floats longer in water and tastes bitter.”

In March this year, when President Xi Jinping visited Hangzhou, he watched Fan roast tea. Fan changed the strength and movement of his hands as he roasted leaves. Xi later said, “The things made by two palms（手掌）cannot be replaced（代替）by modern technology.”

Fan is now teaching some young men. His son, a 27-year-old college graduate（大学毕业生）, is one of them. “It’s a tradition. We need to pass it down,” he said.

【1】What will happen to tea leaves if they have too much water?

A．They will go bad quickly.

B．They will break into pieces.

C．They will lose their fresh taste.

D．They will have a bitter taste.

【2】What does Fan think of making tea by machine?

A．It is easier than by hand.

B．It has a long history in China.

C．It makes tea taste better and better.

D．It becomes an important part of tea culture.

【3】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A．Longjing tea leaves are the best in the world.

B．Fan’s son studies tea culture in college.

C．Fan’s son is learning the tea roasting technique.

D．Longjing tea roasting technique is popular in the world.

23、Orlando Disney World: Facts and Numbers

【1】How many buses are there in the park?

A．50.

B．263.

C．163.

D．150, 000.

【2】What may you see in Orlando Disney World?

A．Lots of plants.

B．Lots of animals.

C．Lots of trains.

D．Lots of planes.

【3】Which of the following statements about Orlando Disney World is NOT true?

A．People can take buses to travel around the park.

B．The park must be very beautiful and popular.

C．About 150, 000 people visited the park in 2003.

D．The park uses 606, 000 pounds of bananas in a year.

【4】Why does the writer write this passage?

A．To introduce some facts about the Orlando Disney World to us.

B．To encourage people to consume in the Orlando Disney World.

C．To tell us to take a bus to reach the Orlando Disney World.

D．To suggest people saving pens and paper in the Orlando Disney World.

【5】What is the passage?

A．A story.

B．A notice.

C．A poem.

D．A report.

24、What is a library for? Most libraries have books and other things to r【1】 . Many of them have things to listen to. Some libraries even have computers for people to look for information on the I【2】. Very f 【3】 people would think of a library as a place to live in.

One library in New York City t【4】 into a home for 250 people for a few days. There were people e【5】in the library. They slept on the floor. W【6】did the people move into the library?

The people moved into the library b【7】 the city wanted to close it to s【8】  money. These 250 New Yorkers loved their library. They didn't want to 1【9】 it. So they moved in. They knew that the library couldn't be closed if they were living inside it. At last, the city a 【10】 to keep the library open, and the people all went home.

25、某英文网站提出“步行去上学”的倡议，请你就这一话题写一篇80词左右的英语短文，可适当发挥。

内容提示：1. 走路有利于健康和安全；

2. 和同学结伴可以相互了解，相互帮助；

3. 不需要父母接送，学会自理；

4. 道路上车辆减少，城市不再拥堵。

要求：1. 要点齐全，条理清楚，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；

2. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。

I think walking to school is good for us. First, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________