2024-2025学年（上）丹东八年级质量检测英语

1、当我们在读有趣的书时，时间过得更快。

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2、阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容, 从方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇, 必要时进行词形变化, 填入空白处, 每空一词。

Lots of scientists believe there’s life on other planets. Because of this, they keep doing research about the universe. They have sent astronauts to the moon. And they have 【1】 the answer. There’s no life on the moon. Not long ago they 【2】 spaceships to Mars. There, they didn’t find life. And they found the environment of Mars was 【3】 from that of the earth. Then they knew it was 【4】 for people to live on Mars.

【5】 they haven’t received a message from other planets, they believe their idea is right. Recently they have 【6】 a planet. It’s 【7】

Proxima Centauri. It’s very 【8】 to our earth. It is just over four light years away. Proxima Centauri is 【9】 than the earth. And there’s water on this planet. That 【10】 mean that life is possible there. Now scientists are studying this planet. Soon they will tell people the answer.

3、The old man has realized that he had too much unhealthy food.(改为一般疑问句）

________ the old man ________ that he had too much unhealthy food?

4、、—Help＿＿＿to some fruits.

—Thank you .

A. yourself   B. your   C. You

5、 what’s happening Ms. Green ?

A. with   B. to   C. for

6、We ________ cooking lessons next term. How exciting it is!

A．have

B．had

C．will have

D．were having

7、Our Math teacher often gives us __________ on how to learn Math.

A．some good advices

B．some good advice

C．an advice

D．some pieces of good advices

8、She used to ________ with her parents, but now she is used to ________ with her classmates at school.

A．living; live

B．live; living

C．living; living

9、— Millie, when did you go to bed last night?

— I didn’t go to bed ________ I finished reading the novel Gulliver’s Travels.

A．until

B．if

C．because

D．when

10、—Mike looks unhappy. What’s wrong?

—It seems that he has some trouble __________ a problem.

A.to solve     B. solving  C. solves

11、—Believe it or not, I've got two free flight tickets to Sanya.

—_________

A．Lucky you!

B．Why you?

C．Have fun!

D．Sounds good!

12、— ________ ?

—I have a sore throat.

A．What do you think

B．How do you do

C．What’s the matter

D．What’s going on

13、This movie wasn’t .He fell asleep half way through it.

A．interesting enough

B．enough interesting

C．interested enough

14、一I don’t think history is more useful than physics.

—I disagree. In my opinion, history is _______________physics.

A. as useful as   B. not so useful as

C. less useful than   D. the most useful of

15、— Lucy, do you have a plan for the coming holiday?

— I plan ________ one of my friends. There will be a tea party in her house.

A．visited

B．visit

C．visiting

D．to visit

16、 —Did you and your brother do any housework at home last weekend， Sally?

—________did， because we went out for a trip with our parents.

A. Either B. Both C. Neither   D. Each

17、--May I open the window? It’s a bit hot inside.

--_________.

A．I’m glad to hear that.

B．It doesn’t matter.

C．Yes, I will. Thank you.

D．Go ahead, please.

18、I don’t know how to begin a talk with Betty. She can sit all day long _______a word.

A．by

B．with

C． in

D．without

19、根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。

Teacher: Hi, everyone. Today we’re going to talk about some Western countries. 【1】

Student A: Yes, I’ve been there.

Teacher: Really? 【2】

Student A: I went there last summer with my parents.

Teacher: Where did you go?

Student A: 【3】

Teacher: Great! What about Australia? 【4】

Student B: I have. I went to Sydney with my uncle.

Teacher: Did you have a wonderful time?

Student B: 【5】

A．Who’s been to Australia?

B．Did you go there last year?

C．When did you go?

D．Has anyone in our class been to America?

E．Yes, of course.

F．We first went to New York, and then to San Francisco.

20、 口语交际

情景七选五 请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。

A．Sure, thanks!

B．They only started singing earlier this year.

C．They're from Canada.

D．I feel excited when I listen to it.

E．Have you heard of them yet?

F．Did you listen to it?

G．No, I've had it.

Jenny：What are you listening to, Peter? The music sounds really cool.

Peter：Hey Jenny! I'm listening to a band called “Red Sky”.【1】

Jenny：No, I haven't.Are they a new band?

Peter：Yes.【2】 But they've already made four CDs.

Jenny：Wow, they must be really popular.Where are they from?

Peter：【3】 There are five people in the band and they're all teenage boys.

Jenny：I guess what they're playing is pop music, right?

Peter：Yes, but it sounds more like rock.I like their music because it's loud and full of energy.【4】

Jenny：Me too.I think if I listen to their music every morning, it will wake me up and make me happy for the rest of the day!

Peter：Do you want to borrow my CD then?

Jenny：【5】 That will be great!

21、   Mary likes to have very short hair. Her friends think it looks like a boy’s hair, but they never make jokes about it. Because Mary is a big, strong young woman and she doesn’t think these jokes are funny. Mary always goes to the barber’s shop once two weeks to have her hair cut and washed. So she and the barbers become good friends. But now, she doesn’t come for a long time.

One day a woman with long curly hair came into the barber’s room. Of course, no one recognized(认出) her. And the barbers were all surprised to learn that it was Mary. She said she would marry（结婚）very soon. And she said she was thankful for the long hair, because the long hair made her look like a real girl.

根据短文内容选择正确答案。

【1】Mary often makes her hair very________.

A.long B.short C.straight D.curly

【2】Mary’s friends are afraid to make jokes with her because she is________.

A.young and small B.young and heavy C.fat and tall D.big and strong

【3】Mary goes to the barber to have her hair cut_________.

A.every week B.every two weeks C.every two months D.every month

【4】When Mary had long curly hair________.

A.nobody liked her B.she was like a boy

C.everybody played a joke on her hair D.nobody recognized her

【5】Mary with long curly hair went to the barber’s to________.

A.tell good news B.cut her hair C.visit her friends D.wash her hair

22、A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. The son was happy when he saw the sky filled with colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for his son.

The son started to fly the kite. Soon it was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Father, it seems that the string (线) is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father cut the string off the reel (线轴). The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy happy.

But then the kite started to come down slowly. It soon fell to the ground. The son was surprised to see this. He asked his father, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?”

The father explained, “The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it stay in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right direction using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite.”

We may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us form growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us the most.

【1】How did the boy feel when he saw the colorful kites?

A．Strange.

B．Relaxed.

C．Surprised.

D．Happy.

【2】When the son started to fly the kite, ________.

A．it could not fly

B．it fell down quickly

C．it stopped in the sky

D．it was high up in the sky

【3】The son wanted to cut the string because ________.

A．he preferred to use a longer one

B．he thought the kite would fly higher

C．he found the string was not strong

D．he didn’t want to fly it

【4】According to the passage, what happened to the kite after the string was cut?

A．It fell down at once.

B．It fell to the ground in the end.

C．It became broken suddenly.

D．It was still flying higher in the sky.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Flying kites can make people healthy.

B．We can fly kites with our parents in our free time.

C．The things that hold us back can also support us.

D．Sometimes parents’ advice is right.

23、   When I was young, each family worked in our father's store. We started working by doing small jobs like cleaning, tidying shelves and packing, and later graduated （毕业）to serve customers. As we worked and watched, we learned that work was about more than living and selling things.

One day, I was tidying the toy area. A little boy, five or six years old, came in. He was wearing an old brown coat, and his hair and shoes were dirty. The little boy looked poor to me—too poor to afford to buy anything. He looked around the toys, picked up some of them, and then carefully put them back.

At that time, Dad walked over to the boy. He smiled and asked the boy what he could do for him. The boy said he was looking for a birthday present to buy for his brother. Dad told him to take his time and look around. He did.

After about 20 minutes, the little boy carefully picked up a toy plane, walked up to my dad and said, "How much for this. Sir?

“How much do you have?" Dad asked.

The little boy held out his hand and opened it. He counted the coins and said, “27 cents. But the price of the toy plane is ---US$3.98!”

“That will just about do it. "Dad said softly. Dad's reply still rings in my ears. When the little boy walked out of the store. I didn't notice the old coat or the dirty shoes. What I saw was a lovely child with a treasure.

【1】According to the passage, the little boy ________.

A.was under 10 years old. B.was wearing an old grey coat.

C.didn’t wear shoes D.has short brown hair

【2】What does the underlined（划线）sentence mean in the last paragraph?

A.The boy couldn't buy the toy.

B.The money was not enough to buy the toy.

C.The boy could buy the toy with the money.

D.The writer's dad didn't want to sell the toy to the boy.

【3】What do you think of the writer's father?

A.Strict. B.Talented. C.Kind. D.Serious.

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A.There were eight people in the writer's family. B.The little boy might be from a poor family.

C.The work in the store is to sell old clothes. D.The writer didn't like working in his father's store.

24、请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。

I have two elder brothers, Matt and Martin. They love 【1】 and I also love them very much. Perhaps it is because I am the youngest child and the only sister they have.

Both Matt and Martin have thick and dark hair. They look like each other because 【2】 their short hairstyle (发型) and big eyes. They enjoy outdoor sports, 【3】 they are both sunburnt (晒黑的). 【4】 example, Matt likes football and Martin is a tennis player. They are much taller 【5】 me and I always have to look up when I talk to them. They both love to eat, so Mum often says that they could eat a horse.

Their personalities (性格) are different 【6】 each other’s. Matt is very outgoing and lively. He often takes part in club activities and gets along well with people. He also likes to play jokes on others, especially Martin! Sometimes Mum is very angry 【7】 Matt because he plays so much and does not listen to his teachers carefully in class.

However, Martin is quieter. He is not as outgoing 【8】 Matt, but he has a group of close friends. He 【9】 also good at all his subjects at school because he works very hard at his lessons. Mum doesn’t have to worry 【10】 Martin in many ways. He is a smart and careful boy.

25、书面表达

校刊邀请你参加英语写作竞赛。请以My American friend-Jason为题，根据以下要点写一篇短文竞赛。