2024-2025学年（上）中山八年级质量检测英语

1、科学家已经把一艘宇宙飞船发送到火星。（Mars）

___________________________________________

2、

A superstar is someone who is usually famous in sports, films, or popular music, etc.

One of the most famous sports superstars in the US 【1】 the boxer Muhammad Ali. In American people's eyes, no one can surpass (超越) him. He won a gold medal (金牌) in the1960’s Olympics and became the heavyweight boxing champion in 1964. Since then, people 【2】 him as the greatest and most famous boxer in the sports history. At that time, everyone 【3】 Ali’s name.

But like the stars in the sky, a superstar may disappear. He died in June 3rd, 2016, at the age of seventy-four. I 【4】 on a highway when I heard the news. Great sadness filled my heart, and I would never forget him. 【5】 him, one road in New York was named Muhammad Road.

3、

【1】Tim is better than any other student in our school.(改为同义句）

Tim is____________ _____________student in our school.

【2】The largest radio station in our city is near my house.(改为同义句）

The largest radio station in our city is__________ ________my house.

【3】Town Cinema is the best cinema in town. (对画线部分提问）

__________is the best cinema in town?

【4】The seats in this cinema are comfortable. (对画线部分提问）

_________ ____________the seats in this cinema?

【5】1 think Screen City is the best movie theater in our town. (对画线部分提问）

_________ _________ _________ _________is the best movie theater in our town?

4、—I think parents shouldn’t do everything for their kids.

—I agree with you. That will make their kids become ________.

A．brave

B．excited

C．lazy

D．ugly

5、I find it difficult to refuse ________ this meaningful ceremony with him.

A．attend

B．to attend

C．attending

D．will attend

6、 Here are some phone numbers ， please __________ in your notebook .

A. write down them   B. write them down

C. write down it D. write it down

7、In Britain, you must drive on the ________ side of the road.

A．right-hand

B．right hand

C．left hand

D．left-hand

8、Yao  Ming is _____with Chinese people, and we are all____ of him.

A. famous, proud   B. please,kind   C. famous, kind   D. popular,proud

9、Bob and I had _______ quick breakfast and then went to get _______ X-ray in the hospital.

A．/; /

B．a; an

C．/; an

D．a; /

10、--My watch doesn't work now. Could you help me fix it?

--   .

A. No hurry     B. I don't care

C. No problem     D. I'm sorry to hear that

11、You don’t need________him more about the report because he’s known it．

A. to tell   B. tell   C. telling   D. told

12、---Would you like milk or coffee?

--- _______. I’d like to have a glass of water.

A. Either B. All C. Both   D. Neither

13、—________ has 2019-COVID vaccine（疫苗） been in use?

—Since the beginning of this year, I think.

A．How far

B．How soon

C．How long

D．How often

14、— Are you a basketball player in your class?

— Yes. I ________ the team last year. I ________ in the team for one year.

A．have joined, have been

B．joined, was

C．joined, have been

D．have joined, was

15、Chongqing has more people than ________ in Jiangsu and ________ in China.

A．any city; any city

B．any city; any other city

C．any other city; the other cities

D．any other city; any city

16、—Shall we meet at six o’clock?

—We had better meet a little late. Let’s_______ seven o’clock.

A. to make it at  B. to make it

C. make it at  D. make it

17、Did you study _____ your test?

A. on   B. at   C. for

18、— What do you think of ________ nature reserve you visited yesterday?

— It's wonderful. It's ________ideal home for wildlife.

A.the; an B.a; an C.the; a D.a; the

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话

A： You look unhappy. 【1】_____________

B： I don’t know what to do on weekends.

A： I have a good idea. 【2】_____________

B： Sure， I’d love to.

A： We’re going to the old people’s home this weekend. You can join us.

B： OK. 【3】_____________

A： You’re so good at reading. You can read newspapers to the old people.

B： Sounds great! 【4】____________

A： No problem.

B： See you.

A： See you then.

20、填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。

A: Hello, Sam. What did you do in class yesterday?

B: We had a 【1】 about TV shows. My classmates like games shows and cartoons.

A: Oh, I can’t 【2】 them. I love soap operas. I like to follow the story and see what 【3】 next.

B: Well, I don’t mind soap operas. But my favorite TV show is the news.

A: It’s boring.

B: Well, it may not be very exciting, but you can know 【4】 going on around the world.

A: You are right. We students should care 【5】 the important events.

21、At 12:46 p. m. on May 4th, 2022, thirteen Chinese scientists reached the top of Mount Qomolangma. They built eight world’s highest weather stations from 5200 to 8800 meters on the mountain and four of them were above 7000 meters.

“The first research began in 2017 and it was an important moment of China’s second scientific travel to Qomolangma. The station at 8800 meters would be the world’s highest weather station,” the leader Yao Tangdong said. To finish the work, Chinese government made up 16 teams with more than 270 scientists. They’ve gotten a training of over three years.

This year researchers will use the newest technologies to these weather stations. They can study the natural environments and human activities on Qomolangma. The newest technologies will also help scientists study different weather, so they can make right decisions about climate（气候）change.

With these technologies, strong help from government and hard work from scientists, China will become a front-runner in fields such as information technology, science, mountain climbing and geography about the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau （高原）in the world.

Mount Qomolangma was around 8848, 86 meters from the research of China and Nepal in 2020. “There are many key scientific questions left unanswered. If our researches go on, I believe we will have more findings and developments to share with the world,” Yao added.

【1】The highest weather station in the world is at ________.

A．5200 meters

B．6400 meters

C．7000 meters

D．8800 meters

【2】Scientists can make right decisions about climate change with the help of ________.

A．the human activities

B．the scientific questions

C．the newest technologies

D．the changing environments

【3】The underlined word “fields” in this passage means ________.

A．farms

B．clubs

C．subjects

D．conditions

【4】From the last paragraph, we know that Chinese scientists will probably ________.

A．do more researches

B．answer all questions

C．climb higher mountains

D．get more help from government

【5】Which can be the best title for this passage?

A．Newest Technologies On Mount Qomolangma

B．Highest Weather Stations Built On Qomolangma

C．Climate Changes About the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau

D．Human Activities Changed On the Highest Mountain

22、Lunch time was my favorite when I was at school. I was really fond of it and I loved school lunches. Many people didn’t know my love. Lots of students brought their own lunches to school. Their mothers might make rice, vegetable soup and others from last night’s dinner.

But not me. ________ At the beginning of each month, our school usually handed out a calendar. On it was the hot lunch time-table for that month. I used to circle the days I was interested in. Every Tuesday our school served fried rice and beef curry. They are my favorite food.

I loved waiting in line and talking with my friends. It was very cheap and it only cost me 10 yuan. What’s more, I could have different kinds of food and a cup of milk. I always got chocolate milk. It was very nice. Then I could enjoy the food on the lunch table and sit down with my friends. We’d talk about sports, hobbies, TV news and so on when we had lunch. After lunch, we often played a game or came back to the classroom early.

In school, I had lots of fun during lunchtime. It was the best part of my day.

【1】The underlined word “it” in Paragraph I refers to（指的是）________.

A．breakfast time

B．dinner time

C．lunch time

D．tea time

【2】Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________?

A．I couldn’t wait for the school’s hot lunch.

B．I don’t think it is am interesting thing.

C．Sometimes I also wanted to take food to school like them.

D．I looked forward to drinking chocolate milk.

【3】The writer may circle ________ on the calendar.

A．Wednesday

B．Tuesday

C．Thursday

D．Saturday

【4】From this passage, we can learn that __________.

A．the writer doesn’t like soup at all

B．the writer doesn’t like chocolate

C．the writer may be a sports boy

D．the writer may be not a good student

23、For some students, getting better grades can seem like an impossible task sometimes. With the challenges(挑战) of school, just paying attention in class or studying hard isn’t always enough. But what if there were other ways for students to improve their grades? For parents and students who have ever wondered if this is possible, now you can rest easy. Research suggests that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades.

Scientists think that those students who are active are not just exercising their bodies, but also exercising their brains(大脑). In turn, they can be able to improve their grades at school.

In the most recent study, researchers found that when children played for half an hour each day, they were better at organizing(组织) their schoolwork as well as doing project work and learning traditionally “difficult” subjects, such as maths.

What does this mean for children who aren’t active? Researchers think that if kids don’t get enough activities, they are going to be at a disadvantage when it comes to school performance.

In the research experiment, a group of children skipped with ropes(跳绳), played basketball and did a number of other games or exercises. Another group of children didn’t do any activities. They took part in testing both before experiment and after the experiment. Testing was mainly for maths and reading skills. Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on the tests than those who had no activity.

All work and no play will not only make Jack a dull(迟钝的) boy, but will also negatively(消极地) affect his grades in school, according to a new study published in the Journal of Pediatrics.

Parents complain(抱怨) children today are actually less active and they always worry about their grades. Dr. Belton, an expert, said, “If you’d like to see your kids do better in school, have them close their books, set down their pencils and go outside to play.”

【1】What does the underlined words “rest easy” in Paragraph 1 mean?

A．Stop worrying.

B．Keep working.

C．Continue learning.

D．Study hard.

【2】In Paragraph 5, what does the research experiment want to show us?

A．Doing activities is bad for the students.

B．Doing more homework can get better marks.

C．The children in the activity group did better on the tests.

D．Children who didn’t do any activities did better on the tests.

【3】To help children get better grades, parents should ________.

A．ask the researchers for help

B．help them to organize their schoolwork

C．encourage them to do more activities

D．let them solve problems by themselves

【4】What is the best title of the passage?

A．Studying hard.

B．Taking part in testing.

C．Doing activities is interesting.

D．Being active is helpful for better grades.

24、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。

I have a brother, and he is two years 【1】 (old) than me. We have a special r【2】. Sometimes he grabs（抢）my things without my permission（准许）. I feel angry with 【3】 (he). But sometimes when I am bullied（被欺负）by others, he is the first one to protect me. I feel so moved. We have different 【4】 (hobby). I like gardening. I want to be a g【5】 in the future. I like to plant all kinds of flowers in my free time. The flowers smell 【6】 (well), and it is pleasant 【7】 (read) books among the flowers. My brother enjoys 【8】 (surf) the Internet. He says that the Internet is a 【9】 (use) tool. It opens 【10】 the world to him.

25、假设David 是你的好朋友，他的生活方式很健康，请向你的同学介绍他的生活方式，不少于80个单词。 

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