2024-2025学年（上）商洛八年级质量检测英语

1、大明的小说出版了，并且获得了很多人的青睐。（汉译英）

______________________________________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）

I didn’t get on well with my parents. I hardly talked to my parents because they liked to compare me with 【1】 elder sister. And that made me unhappy and sad. I sometimes 【2】 with them for that.

However. I wanted to show them that I could do things as well as my sister. Then I began to 【3】 most of my free time painting in my bedroom. 【4】, my art teacher, Miss Green, offered to help me a lot. She taught me some drawing 【5】 to improve my painting. She thought I was talented in painting. And she was the only 【6】 I would like to talk with.

One day, I told Miss Green about my problem. She pushed me to take part in a painting competition. In her opinion, the 【7】 way to communicate with my parents was to prove(证明) myself to them. I took her advice.

After a few weeks’ waiting. the result finally came out. I was very happy and 【8】. Because I got 【9】 prize! When I took the prize home, my parents were very surprised! But I 【10】 see that they were very happy. And they began to care about me. Now, relations between my parents and me have become very good. And I think it’s very important to have someone to talk to.

3、改写句子 按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）

改写句子 按括号内的要求完成改写后的句子，每空一词。（5分）

【1】Bill did his homework at home. (改写为否定句)

Bill ________ ________ his homework at home

【2】The little girl used to eat candy in the evening.（改为一般疑问句）

_________ the little girl __________ to eat candy in the evening?

【3】I have waited for the bus for twenty minutes. (就句子划线部分提问)

______  ______ have you waited for the bus?

【4】Nobody else is taller than Yao Ming on the basketball team.（改写句子，句意不变）

Yao Ming is ________ ________ on the basketball team

【5】The boy got up too late, so he couldn’t catch the school bus. （改写句子，句意不变） The boy got up _________  late ________ catch the school bus.

4、—You look too tired. Why not ________ a rest?

—Sounds good.

A. stop having

B. to stop having

C. stop to have

5、I think your story is ____ his.

A. so interesting as   B. as interesting as

C. much interesting than   D. less funny than

6、Which of the following words matches the sound /'sImpl/ ?

A.example B.simple C.similar D.silly

7、—________ is it from here to Tian’anmen Square?

—It’s about ten minutes’ walk.

A．How far

B．How soon

C．How long

D．How often

8、Some old houses _________ in my hometown last summer.

A.fall down B.fell down C.write down

9、Look, ________ building over there looks really beautiful! It’s a symbol of the city.

A．the

B．/

C．an

D．a

10、You can put the vegetables into the fridge to ______them fresh.

A.let B.save C.share D.keep

11、Mike ___________ the USA. He ___________ back in two months.

A.has gone to; comes B.has been to; comes

C.has gone to; will come D.has been to; will come

12、Jim is funnier than ________ in his class.

A. any other boy   B. any boy

C. any other boys   D. all the boys

13、His alarm didn’t ________ this morning, so he was late for school.

A．put up

B．go off

C．give out

D．hang out

14、Facing trouble, we shouldn’t ________. Instead, we need to keep on working hard.

A．put up

B．give up

C．cheer up

D．take up

15、I jumped than Bill in the sports meet last year.

A. high B. higher

C. highest   D. the highest

16、 No one knows ____ in fifty years.

A. what will our life be like B. what is our life like

C. what our life will be like D. what our life is like

17、—________ do you read English books?

—About three times a week.

A. How often   B. How far

C. How long   D. How much

18、I'd like to play basketball with you, ________ I have homework to do.

A.for B.so C.but D.or

19、补全对话

A:Wasn't that a successful sports meeting?

B:Yeah！

A:【1】

B:I thought my friend,Wu Yun,was the best.He's an excellent ball shooter.

A:Yeah,he was great.And I thought Li Lin was the funniest.

A:【2】I couldn't stop laughing when he was running with some red balls.And how about Lu Lu?

【3】

A:Yeah,I'd say she was the most excellent runner!【4】

B:Who did you think was the worst?

A:Oh,Pen Tian!He was terrible!【5】

B:I know.

A:What did you think of the Teacher Soccer Team?

B:Well,they played in a funny way.

A.Me too！

B.I've never seen a girl who can run so fast!

C.I don't know.

D.Wasn't she a good runner?

E.He played ping pong very well.

F.Who did you think was the best player?

G.He couldn't play ping pong at all!

20、A: Hi, Lily! Do you have any plans for the summer holiday?

B: 【1】. I'm going on a trip to Beijing.

A: I also want to take a trip. And I'm considering making some money for my trip.

B: Make money by yourself? A great idea! 【2】?

A: I want to have a vegetable sale in our neighborhood.

B: 【3】. I want to join you. Is that OK?

A: OK. We are going to start it when the exam is over.

B: 【4】?

A: We must make a poster(海报) first at school. Then more and more people will know about our vegetable sale.

B: Good idea! 【5】. I'm good at designing posters.

A: Good! I'm going to the countryside to get the freshest vegetables. I'm sure we can make it.

21、Flu (流感) easily spreads from one person to another. If you are weak, you probably catch flu easily. Do you know how you can avoid flu? Here are some suggestions:

Keep in good health

You can eat everything you want but make sure that your diet is healthy. The healthier you are, the better it is for you to avoid any type of illness around. Most doctors suggest drinking lots of fresh fruit juice and water is helpful to avoid flu.

Stay away from people with flu

If a member of a family or a friend has flu, stay away from him/her until he/she is well. Flu is very communicable. If you stay with the person with flu, you can catch flu easily. Wear a mask (口罩) and avoid using things that the person with flu is using.

Exercise

Exercising will make you stronger, which means a stronger immune system (免疫系统), too. Exercise often so that your body will keep healthy. It doesn’t matter what kind of exercise it is.

Be happy

Happy people are healthy people. Their life isn’t stressed out, so they may be safe from illness. If you are unhappy, you will easily get sick.

Avoiding the flu is easy. Just strength (加强) your immune system and it will take care of the rest.

【1】How many suggestions are talked about in the passage?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【2】The underlined word “communicable” means “________”.

A．有效的

B．无效的

C．致命的

D．传染的

【3】What should we do to stay away from people with flu?

A．Exercise often.

B．Eat junk food.

C．Be happy.

D．Wear a mask.

【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．How to Avoid Flu

B．How to Keep in Good Health

C．How to Exercise

D．How to Be Happy

22、During my first year of learning Chinese, I found that my high school had a sister-school-exchange program (项目) in Nanjing, China. Every summer, some students can study there and stay with host families for two and a half weeks. When I first heard about the chance to go to China, I knew I couldn’t miss it out.

Fast forward to a summer, I waved bye to my family and flew to Beijing. In the first morning in China, I experienced a Chinese breakfast unlike anything I had ever tried. We spent three days in Beijing, going around the city and visiting famous landmarks. The highlight of our trip was the Great Wall. Seeing it in person for the first time was amazing even though I had seen hundreds of videos and pictures before.

After our three days in Beijing, we took a bullet train to Nanjing, where we would stay with our host families and attend classes given by our sister school. Although my host family did not speak English, they were super welcoming, which made me feel at home. On weekdays, we attended different classes at our sister school, including cooking, music, Kung Fu, custom (习俗), art, etc. I learned a lot about Chinese culture and how different it is from the American lifestyle.

Although the study has been over, I am forever thankful to my high school for giving me the opportunity to exchange in China and to immerse (沉浸) myself in its culture and meet amazing friends who I still keep in touch with to this day. I hope that one day I will have the chance to return to China and perhaps even live there at some point in my life!

【1】How many days may the exchange program last?

A．24 days.

B．18 days.

C．14 days.

D．7 days.

【2】According to Paragraph 2, why was the Great Wall the highlight of the trip?

A．Because the Great Wall is a famous landmark.

B．Because the Great Wall is an ancient building.

C．Because the writer first saw the real Great Wall.

D．Because the writer had seen it in videos and pictures.

【3】What can we learn from Paragraph 2 and 3?

A．The writer loved her trip in China.

B．The writer loved eating Chinese breakfast.

C．The writer flew from Beijing to Nanjing.

D．The writer went to China with her parents.

【4】According to the writer, what are the exciting parts of being exchange students?

①Leaving their parents.             ②Staying in a host family.

③Knowing about a different culture.       ④Making friends with local people.

A．①②

B．②③

C．③④

D．①④

【5】Where can we probably read this passage?

A．In a novel.

B．In a newspaper.

C．In a film website.

D．In a blog.

23、Two friends were eating at the table， there was a cup of chili oil(辣椒油). It looked nice. The two men hadn’t seen it before. One of them thought it was sweet and drank some of it. Tears(眼泪) ran down from his eyes. But he hoped that his friend felt the same as him. He said nothing. When the other man saw that his friend was crying， he asked， “Why are you crying， my dear friend?” “I was thinking of my father. Two years ago， when he drove out on a wet day， another car hit his car and he died. How poor he was!”

Soon after that the other man took some of the chili oil. When tears started down from his eyes， his friend asked the same question， “Why are you crying， then?”

“To think that you were not in the same car as your father was.”

【1】 How did the chili oil taste?

A. It was sweet. B. It was nice.

C. It was delicious.   D. It was terrible.

【2】Why didn’t the first man tell the fact(事实)?

A. He wanted his friend to drink some chili oil.

B. He wanted his friend to cry for his father.

C. He thought his friend would like the chili oil.

D. He thought the chili oil was good for his friend.

24、根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）

The cub ran down to the stream to drink, suddenly he stopped, there was a strange smell. And he saw something n【1】. Five live things were sitting round something bright, it was the first time he saw men. He felt weak while they were powerful.

One of the Indians went over to him and bent down. Automatically, he showed his t【2】. The man laughed, saying: “look at this white fangs!” His friends laughed, the man began to pick him up. As a man’s h【3】 came closer, the cub didn’t know w【4】 to do, part of them wanted the man to touch him, another part wanted to fight. He waited until the hand almost t【5】him, and then he bit it. Then the man h【6】his head and knocked him onto his side.

The other man came and made a circle around the cub. But then they heard the she-wolf. She was r【7】 towards them and she was snarling （嗥叫）. The cub ran towards h【8】, while the Indians moved away. She stood over her cub, facing the man, she was still snarling.

Then one of the men said “Kiche”, and the cub saw his mother c【9】. “Kiche” shouted the man, and she lay down on the ground. She made a small sound and wagged her tail. The cub didn’t u【10】. He again felt the power of man, he knew that his mother felt this power too. The man came to her and put his hand on her head, she did not bite or snarl.

—Taken from White Fang

25、（好题在线）

育才中学八年级五班的同学正在开展以“Should friends be the same or different？”为主题的班会，请根据提供的信息谈谈你的观点。

提示：1.喜欢与自己个性不同的人；

2．我喜欢安静，比较内向，但是好友Linda喜欢交友，性格比我外向；

3．Linda 喜欢运动和音乐，体格强健(athletic)，而我擅长数学和语文；

4．我们都喜欢红色的外套，喜欢读有趣的故事，喜欢做同样的事，喜欢流行歌曲。

要求：80词左右。