吉林省白山市2026年中考模拟（二）英语试卷(含答案)

1、As soon as the rain___________, they will go out to pick apples.

A．stops

B．stopped

C．will stop

D．is stopping

2、 He sold me the car at a cheap price and included the radio ______.

A. in good relation B. from good aspect

C. for good measure D. in good spirits

3、She had a strong and supportive sister who constantly ________ her ______ to study hard.

A．sized…up

B．let…slip

C．urged…on

D．took…off guard

4、Judith ________ on her new novel which is supposed to come out next month.

A．has been working

B．works

C．worked

D．had worked

5、—Do you know anything about Zhong Nanshan?

—_________. He has been given the highest state honor for his outstanding contribution to fighting the COVID-19 epidemic.

A．It’s up to you

B．So what

C．By all means

D．Not really

6、You can’t imagine the difficulty he ____ into the cold river and saving the drowning girl.

A. had to jump   B. had jump

C. had jumping   D. had jumped

7、Both students and parents appreciate the great importance schools have _______ to eyesight protection.

A. reacted   B. attended   C. attached   D. adapted

8、________ your advertisement in yesterday’ s newspaper, I am interested in applying for the post of tour leader.

A．On behalf of

B．In charge of

C．In response to

D．With reference to

9、In fact, an art movement called the “Mission School” started here. 句子中的谓语动词是________。

A．fact

B．movement

C．called

D．started

10、Look at the terrible situation I am in！If only I ________ your advice.

A．follow

B．had followed

C．would follow

D．have followed

11、— Are you in favor of Tom’s suggestion ____we work around the clock to meet the deadline?

— No. But ______ Jimmy suggested to me sounds practical.

A. which; what B. that; that

C. which; that D. that; what

12、______ abroad for 10 years, he went back home.

A．Working

B．Having worked

C．To work

D．Worked

13、He was about to do his homework when an unusual noise ________ his attention．

A．arrested B．affected C．attacked D．attended

14、─ How did you find the goods, Mrs. White?

---- ______. They are well worth the money, I suppose.

A. On the Internet B. Couldn’t be better

C. Totally by chance D. Take it easy

15、—What do you think of her suggestion?

— ______, it would be much better to talk it later.

A.Usually B.Actually C.Regularly D.Eventually

16、Water birds________ in the lake, and cattle and sheep________ the grasslands bring the scenery to life.

A．were playing; were wandering

B．playing; wandering

C．to play; wandering

D．playing; to wander

17、______ that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the city， their bodies nearly completely______ and disappeared，_________ empty spaces in the ash.

A. It turned out；broke down；leaving

B. As turned out；broke up；which left

C. It turned out；broke off；leaving

D. What was turned out was；broke down；left

18、She is unwilling to face the fact that her only son ________ she was so devoted should die at such a young age.

A．who

B．to whom

C．that

D．for whom

19、—Can you see the sign on the door?

—Yes, it ________ “No Entry”.

A. reads B. writes

C. speaks D. reports

20、– You might as well apply for that job — you’ve got nothing to ______

– OK, I will have a try.

A. stop   B. show   C. lose D. miss

21、Social media, magazines and shop windows bombard people daily with things to buy, and British consumers are buying more clothes and shoes than ever before. In Britain, the average person spends more than £1,000 on new clothes a year, which is around four percent of their income.【1】But it hides two far more worrying trends for society and for the environment. First, a lot of that consumer spending is via credit cards. British people currently owe approximately £670 per adult to credit card companies. That's 66 percent of the average wardrobe budget. Also, not only are people spending money they don't have, they're using it to buy things they don't need.【2】.

People might not realize they are part of the disposable clothing problem because they donate their unwanted clothes to charities.【3】Huge quantities end up being thrown away, and a lot of clothes that charities can't sell are sent abroad, causing even more economic and environmental problems.

【4】The idea originated in Canada in the early 1990s and then moved to the US, where it became a rejection of the overspending and overconsumption of Black Friday and Cyber Monday during Thanksgiving weekend.【5】Throughout the year, Buy Nothing groups organize the exchange and repair of items they already own. They send a clear message to companies that people are no longer willing to accept the environmental and human cost of overconsumption.

A．Fast fashion' goes out of fashion as quickly as it came in and is often too poor quality to recycle;

B．Britain throws away 300,000 tons of clothing a year, most of which goes into landfill sites.

C．The British people are deeply shocked by the unexpected statistics.

D．On Buy Nothing Day people organize various types of protests and cut up their credit cards.

E．However, a 'buy nothing' trend is springing up in opposition to consumerism.

F．That might not sound like much.

G．But charity shops can't sell all those unwanted clothes.

22、   According to a survey, in Washington, DC, only 69 percent of public school students graduate from high school on time. Many factors influence that low rate. One of the most important ones is whether the people around the students expect them to succeed.

So, for the past 40 years, a DC organization has stepped in to give around 10,000 students the support and positive environment they need to thrive. This organization, called Higher Achievement, provides students with a welcoming space, help with class work, and caring teachers. More than 95 percent of students who complete Higher Achievement graduate from high school on time.

Katherine Roboff is the group’s executive director in the DC area. She gives several reasons for the group’s success. One is timing. Higher Achievement does not work with students who are already in high school. It works with students in middle school. They start High Achievement at fifth or sixth grade—in US, that is usually age 11 or 12.

Robolf says research shows that if students are doing well academically in eighth grade—around age 13—they will have a greater chance of graduating from high school and going to college. In other words, what happens in middle school has a huge effect. The years between ages 10 and 13 may affect a student’s future more than anything   that happens academically in high school.

Roboff explains that students participate in Higher Achievement after school and during the summer, when public schools take a break of about two months. High Achievement students do homework, have community meetings, and work one-on-one with a mentor（导师）.

The purpose of the program is to help them those after-school and summer hours to become better prepared academically and to develop their leadership skills and confidence so that by the time they get into eighth grade they are ready to get into some of the top high schools.”

【1】What can we know from the second paragraph?

A.Higher Achievement works with college students.

B.Many students have doubts about the organization.

C.Higher Achievement has spread throughout the world.

D.Higher Achievement has helped many students.

【2】If students are doing well academically in eighth grade, _________.

A.they are certain to go to college

B.they are to succeed when they grow up

C.they are more likely to finish high school on time

D.they don’t need any help in their studies

【3】Who are the working targets of Higher Achievement?

A.Those students in higher school.

B.Those students in middle school.

C.Those students who don’t work well.

D.Those students whose family can’t afford.

【4】Which of the following could be the title of the text?

A.Higher Achievement Helps Students

B.Public School Students Need Help

C.Katherine Roboff Works with Students

D.Higher Achievement Looks After Students

23、If something that you’re doing doesn’t challenge you, then it doesn’t change you. We all need some normal stress in our lives, after all. 【1】 . So challenge the following limits:

1.Figure out what you’re scared of and do it continuously.

If you’re a salesman, and you’re scared of talking to people personally of over the phone now, instead of being scared and thinking you’ll fail, 【2】 Someone may hang up on you. But don’t stop on the first try! Eventually, you can look at fear in the eye and say, "Go on. I’m not scared!”

2.Take a class for a hobby you’ve been wanting to develop.

【3】.You have to relax and relieve your stress while performing this. Some examples might be cooking, sewing,   painting and so on. Apart from helping you challenge yourself, taking a class for your hobby may also give you extra income.

3.Set aside at least nine minutes a day for physical exercise.

You don’t need to go to the gym.【4】 Exercise can not only help you maintain your regular weight, but also make you feel better about yourself.

4. Travel and allow yourself to be interested in new people.

Don’t just limit yourself to your fellow travelers — try to connect with the service staff. You never know what kind of people they’re going to be. Get out of your house or go online right now to book your class. 【5】

A．Make sure this hobby is not linked to your career

B．Remember not to waste too much time on the hobbies

C．Start to travel now and learn to challenge yourself

D．weigh advantages and disadvantages when to make a call

E．You can never see any improvement if you stick to your comfort zone

F．spend at least five minutes a day to pick up the phone and make a call

G．A simple 9-minute run around your neighborhood can do wonders for yourself

24、Which boy hasn’t dreamed of being a cool secret agent (特工)? The wonderful fighting abilities and the world-saving adventures are much more colourful than most people’s everyday lives. Well, Cody Banks is just like any other boy，except that he is not just dreaming. He has a big secret his friends never know about. He was trained to be a spy (间谍）by a special CIA programme，which was made to look like a summer camp. He learned high-speed driving，hand-to-hand fighting and the use of high-tech tools.

After proving he could become a young hero by saving a baby from a runaway car，Banks gets his first real task. He must make friends with a popular girl at school，Natalie Connors. Then，he must spy on her father，a scientist who has developed a dangerous technology .Banks must stop a group of bad people from forcing Natalie’s father into using the technology to endanger the world.

The CIA may have taught him first-class self-defence moves，but they didn’t show him how to talk to girls. Banks has zero ability when it comes to dealing with girls. How can he get around his problem and get an invitation to the girl’s upcoming birthday party? Will he finally become Natalie’s boyfriend and find out whatever he can about her father’s work?

Agent Cody Banks has everything that young people are interested in: big explosions, breath-taking performances and funny girl-dating experiences. It was listed No.2 in the American box office last week.

“This story is interesting and fun for the whole family to enjoy，and especially cool for young boys，” said Paul Perkins, a film reviewer in the US.

【1】What does the phrase “spy on” in paragraph 2 mean?

A．test

B．save

C．study

D．watch

【2】Banks wanted to go to Natalie’s birthday party to______ .

A．meet her father

B．know more people

C．make friends with her

D．steal some information

【3】What is considered as a great danger in the text?

A．The technology developed by Natalie’s father.

B．An explosion set off by some bad people.

C．The CIA’s training of boys for its tasks.

D．Secret agents’ spying on scientists.

【4】What is the purpose of the text?

A．Making known the work of the CIA.

B．Telling the story about a cool boy.

C．Showing the dark side of science.

D．Introducing a new film.

25、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

I was fat kid who grew into an overweight adult. I was _______laughed at for being heavier than the other kids, _______ me feeling shy. I tried several diets, but _______worked, and I _______gaining weight. Another factor _______ my weight gain was my love for cooking, especially rich, high-fat desserts, which I enjoyed preparing and, of course, eating.

When I finished high school at the age of 18, I weighed 215 pounds. _______ the self-confidence to go to a new, faraway school, I decided to stay close to home instead of going away to college. I continued with my unhealthful eating habits and felt more miserable as the weight came on, but I did nothing about it except buy larger plus-size clothes.

My turning point came 10 years later at a friend’s New Year’s Eve party when I was at my all-time highest weight of 330 pounds. I caught my _______ in a mirror and the truth hit me: I was overweight and unhealthy, and unless I did something about it now, I would only get bigger and _______.

After leaving the party, I thought about my past weight-loss _______ and realized they didn't work because they required me to abandon foods I loved. Then I would constantly think about food and binge, ________ the diet satisfy my hunger and not feel deprived.

My biggest ________ was finding a way to fit my passion for cooking into my healthier lifestyle. At first, I tried to stay away from the kitchen to prevent myself thinking about food. The result: Food was all I thought about. ________ had to be some way to combine cooking with healthful eating. I found the ________after reading several low-fat cookbooks. With some trial and error, I could modify my favorite foods and make them low in fat, yet delicious.

The pounds started coming off, and when I started exercising (usually cardio and weight training five times a week), they seemed to melt away. I didn’t feel deprived, and I felt free to give my body the care and attention it ________.

I lost 165 pounds over the next two years. I had many ups and downs. I was determined to go on. Another challenge to me was not to beat myself up if I ate something that was unhealthy and to take it as a sign to abandon my healthful habits. Instead I vowed to start again and always keep my goal in mind.

Thanks to losing weight and becoming fit I am ________ my body and myself. I have finally found myself.

【1】

A．hardly

B．frequently

C．immediately

D．instantly

【2】

A．left

B．to leave

C．leaving

D．having left

【3】

A．nothing

B．no one

C．none

D．anything

【4】

A．ended up

B．ended over

C．ended up with

D．was ended up

【5】

A．contributing to

B．resulted in

C．resulting from

D．led to

【6】

A．Lacking of

B．Lack of

C．Lacking

D．Lacked in

【7】

A．reflection

B．infection

C．imagination

D．attention

【8】

A．unfamiliar

B．unhappier

C．unfriendly

D．unfit

【9】

A．efforts

B．affords

C．effects

D．infects

【10】

A．giving out

B．giving in

C．giving up

D．giving away

【11】

A．challenge

B．success

C．energy

D．work

【12】

A．It

B．They

C．There

D．I

【13】

A．solution

B．secret

C．answer

D．road

【14】

A．deserved

B．focused

C．caught

D．paid

【15】

A．keep up with

B．in line with

C．put up with

D．catch up with

26、阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Electric car sales around the world rose by 54 percent in 2017, taking global stock across the three-million threshold （门槛）, the International Energy Agency （IEA） said in a report on Wednesday. In China, the world’s biggest market for electric vehicles, sales also grew by about half — but their market share remained small at 2.2 percent. In Norway, electric vehicles have by far the world’s highest market share, with 39.2 percent, according to the IEA.

“Supportive policies and cost reductions are likely to lead to significant growth in the market uptake of electric vehicles in the outlook period to 2030,” the report said, If policymakers honor their current commitments to the environment, “the number of electric light-duty vehicles on the road would reach 125 million by 2030,” it added. And if policy ambitions develop further, that number could become as high as 220 million by 2030, it said. But the IEA said that in order for the cars of the future to overtake their petrol and diesel-powered （柴油动力）competitors, governments will have to take the lead.

“The main markets by numbers （China） and sales share （Norway） have the strongest policy push,” the IEA said. “Looking ahead, the strongest current policy signals come from electric car policies in China and California, as well as the European Union’s recent proposal on CO2 emissions （排放）standards for 2030. ”

The EU has committed to cutting 40 percent of its greenhouse gas emissions from 1990 levels, and to improving its use of renewable energy by at least 27 percent. France, home to Europe’s second-biggest car industry after Germany, has gone further by announcing a plan to end sales of petrol and diesel vehicles by 2040, as part of an ambitious plan to meet its targets under the Paris climate accord （条约）. Electric vehicles use batteries instead of petrol or diesel fuel, thereby massively reducing their damage to the environment. But they are not without controversy （争论）.

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