海南省五指山市2026年小升初模拟（二）英语试卷(含答案)

1、The city of Xi'an in western China has announced its plans for the One Belt One Road program yesterday ________ include 60 projects with a total investment of more than 115 billion yuan.

A. what B. which C. where   D. when

2、The book is _______.

A．worth to read

B．worthy to read

C．worthy of being read

D．worthwhile to read.

3、—I heard Mr. Morgan would be here at 4:00 pm. next Thursday.

—No, he _____ at that time.

A. was boarding   B. would be boarding

C. will be boarding   D. is boarding

4、—I rang your home yesterday. A man answered but I didn’t recognize the voice.

—Oh, it ________ my brother, Peter.

A. must be   B. can have been

C. must have been   D. might be

5、This article is quite _____ me. There are too many new words.

A．above

B．against

C．upon

D．beyond

6、Whether big or small, ________ all our choices have in common is that they lead to specific consequences.

A．how

B．what

C．that

D．where

7、Our capital, Beijing, ______ on improving the city’s environment in the past three years through various measures.

A. has been working B. were working

C. worked D. had worked

8、Parents in Glasgow are reacting against the plan to _______ 25 primary schools.

A.slow down B.shut down C.set down D.settle down

9、 By the time the reporter arrived at the spot, the injured _______ to hospital.

A. have been taken  B. had been taken

C. were taken   D. would be taken

10、—Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you, Dad?

—No, you ________, son. You are free to make your decision.

A．can’t.

B．mustn’t.

C．shouldn’t

D．needn’t

11、Word came that free souvenirs would be given to ________ comes first.

A．whomever

B．whichever

C．whatever

D．whoever

12、His speech was so ______that we were deeply ______ at it.

A. impressed, impressing B. impressive,  impressed

C. impressed,  impressed D. impressive, impressing

13、By accepting lower prices, organizers can sell tickets that would ______ go unsold.

A. therefore  B. otherwise

C. instead   D. however

14、---Have you finished your experiment report, Jane?

---Oh, my God. I’ve _______ forgotten all about that.

A. strongly B. extremely   C. entirely D. freely

15、Nearly all educators believe that a challenging situation can often ______ the best qualities of a person.

A. cheer up B. take over

C. bring out D. put away

16、________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn't want to eat there again.

A. Having eaten   B. To eat

C. Eat   D. Eating

17、I can't remember when exactly he left ________ school and worked as a lifeguard. I only remember it was ________summer.

A．the; the

B．the; a

C．/; /

D．/; a

18、The policeman stop him when he was driving home and ________him of speeding.

A.charged B.accused C.warned D.blamed

19、Liz has ________ her smoking to only three cigarettes a day, but her final goal is to quit smoking.

A. put down B. set down   C. cut down D. turned down

20、The organizer decided to invite Johnny, ______ president of the group, to deliver ______ third speech as his first two were so well received.

A.the; the B.a; the

C./; a D.the; /

21、An image is worth a thousand kilos? Okay, so maybe not a thousand kilos, exactly, but a study shows how a photo diary can keep dieters motivated, making them more likely to achieve their target weight.

Elias Kuzmar Daza, a medical professional from Colombia, studied the motivation levels of patients on weight loss programs at a nutrition clinic.

Different measurements were taken of the patients each week, including body mass index (指标) food and exercise diaries, etc. to record their progress. In addition, full-body photographs were taken each week, which proved to be very motivating and a key factor in patients completing the full program.

Over the course of the sixteen-week program, a full ninety percent of patients, aged between 16 and 72, saw the treatment through to the end, with seventy percent successfully meeting their weight loss aims. Among those monitored, one measurement proved particularly motivating: waistline.

This finding indicates that the majority of the patients who attended the clinic did so motivated by image, rather than any underlying condition. It should be pointed out that eighty percent of them were female.

Another useful finding of this study was that patients did not necessarily need to attend the clinic in person for the program to be effective. A support line was set up, which patients could call to submit their measurements. They also took and sent their own full-body photographs to the researcher. Fifty percent of patients completed the program in this way.

Summarizing the findings, Kuzmar says: “What patients want is a photo, rather than cold numbers.” These photos serve as visual confirmation that all their hard work is paying off, encouraging them on to further weight loss.

【1】What is the purpose of the study?

A．To show losing weight is very easy.

B．To compare several ways to lose weight.

C．To prove the effect of images in weight losing.

D．To see how many people can lose weight successfully.

【2】How many patients in the clinic reached their weight-loss goals?

A．50%.

B．70%.

C．80%.

D．90%.

【3】What can give people most motivation when they are trying to lose weight?

A．Friends’ encouragement.

B．Others’ strong muscles.

C．Their slimmer waistline.

D．Their standard blood pressure.

【4】What must the patients do to complete the weight-loss program?

A．Go to the clinic every week.

B．Call to submit their measurements.

C．Report to the professional every day.

D．Take full-body photographs each week.

22、When cultural heritage sites disappear, they’re gone forever. However, they are being endangered at an alarming rate by rising seas (Venice), pollution (the Taj Mahal) and overtourism (Angkor Wat). Just to name a few.

But when we try to protect these heritage sites, we also have to face such thorny questions as “What part of the past is worth preserving and passing on to the next generations? What duty do we owe to the creations of our ancestors? What strength do we draw from their presence—and when, on the contrary, do they become a lead weight, preventing us from projecting ourselves into the future?”.

Humankind has answered these difficult questions differently in different places. In Dresden, Germany, the Frauenkirche was an 18th century church whose bell- shaped top was a landmark. In February, 1945, one of the most destructive bombing attacks of World War II killed more than 25, 000 people and reduced the city to ruins. As Dresden slowly rebuilt after the war, the Frauenkirche was left in ruins. But after German reunification, the church was reconstructed using many of its original materials, as a statement of peace and harmony.

Like the Frauenkircbe, Notre Dame, a landmark in Paris, which was destroyed by fire in 2019, is being rebuilt as close as possible to how it was before, including using the original and poisonous metal lead for the roof. That choice was controversial, as future choices are bound to be in the debate about how to restore and preserve historic buildings.

Perhaps, no one can claim to have the right answers on preservation. There may not even be right answers. What we will do is to continue to take care of important cultural heritage sites, as a matter of significance to humanity’s past, present and future.

【1】Which heritage site is suffering from too many visitors?

A．Venice.

B．Dresden.

C．The Taj Mahal.

D．Angkor Wat.

【2】Which of the following can replace the underlined word “thorny” in paragraph 2?

A．Tough.

B．Smart.

C．Interesting.

D．Important.

【3】What does the author dislike about the rebuilding of Notre Dame?

A．The high rebuilding costs.

B．The timing of reconstruction.

C．The choice of certain material.

D．The significance of preservation.

【4】What message does the author seem to convey in the text?

A．We should protect as many heritage sites as possible.

B．It is better to leave the damaged historic buildings alone.

C．Historic buildings should be rebuilt with the same materials.

D．Heritage sites serve as an important link among human beings.

23、   You might easily gain access to fresh fruit and vegetables, but this isn’t the case in some parts of America. The U. S. has many areas that are considered as food deserts, which are defined as parts of the country short of fresh fruit, vegetables and other healthy food, usually found in poor areas.

Food deserts are urban areas where the nearest grocery store is more than 1 mile away, and rural areas where the nearest grocery store is more than 10 miles away. According to the USDA, 19 million Americans — or 6.2% of the population — live in places that can be considered as food deserts.

The issue isn’t necessarily about the difference in cost between healthy and unhealthy foods in these areas but it’s about a lack of access to healthy choices at all. And, with the lack of healthy food choices, these areas typically have a large supply of unhealthy foods sold at fast-food companies and convenience stores.

Eating unhealthy foods can lead to overweight, which puts people at risk for all kinds of major health issues, including high blood pressure, heart disease, and some cancers.

But some people, especially those who cannot afford a car, are stuck with eating what’s readily available. In the case of food deserts, it’s usually the type of food that can lead to overweight. Studies have shown that this is likely to be a problem in low-income areas. When money is not enough, people tend to buy foods that last longer and remove food waste, which is a waste of their limited income.

Lack of access is only one part of the problem, however. The bigger issue was likely the lack of education and nutritional knowledge in these communities, which prevents people with lower incomes from understanding the benefits of healthy eating.

While overweight is a significant issue in these communities, the cost of unhealthy eating isn’t just physical. A study found that 71 billion dollars in healthcare costs due to chronic (慢性的) diseases could be saved through healthier eating.

【1】What can we infer from the first two paragraphs?

A.6.2% of the Americans live in poor areas.

B.Some parts of the USA lack fresh vegetables.

C.Some people in America don’t need fresh fruit.

D.People in the food deserts buy fresh vegetables easily

【2】Why can fast-food companies sell large amounts of unhealthy food in the food deserts?

A.These areas are rich in unhealthy food materials.

B.The fast food sold in the food deserts are of lower cost.

C.Healthy food choices are unavailable in these areas.

D.People in these areas prefer unhealthy food to healthy food.

【3】We can learn from Paragraph 5 that the low-income people______.

A.are less likely to have overweight problems

B.are not delighted to prepare food for themselves

C.have to buy food that can be preserved longer

D.are used to eating food donated by food companies

【4】What stops people from understanding healthy eating benefits in the food deserts?

A.Their high healthcare cost due to the chronic diseases.

B.Their long established eating habits.

C.The government’s lack of financial support.

D.Their lack of education and knowledge in nutrition.

24、What do people do with their old out of date but still useful computers? Most people don’t know how to deal with them. They just don’t use them any longer. Finally, some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products (产品). Dell, Hewlett parkard and other companies now also take back some old computers of their own brands.

In some countries, laws have been passed, too. Computer companies have to pay for collecting and recycling their used products. And 70% of the computer waste must be recycled. That will encourage computer companies to make computers which are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade (升级).

Yet many people are throwing away good computers, while others cannot afford them at all. Hundreds of organizations are working on this problem. They collect and repair old computers. These repaired computers then go to schools, charities (慈善团体) or people who need them. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one person’s rubbish into someone else’s useful things and cut down waste, too.

【1】According to Paragraph 1, what do many people do with old computers?

A．They repair them.

B．They sell them.

C．They send them to others.

D．They stop using them.

【2】How many computer companies are mentioned in the first paragraph?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Three.

D．Four.

【3】According to the laws in some countries, computer companies must________.

A．recycle most of their products

B．collect all their used products

C．repair and upgrade old computers

D．make more cheaper computers

【4】What is the main idea of this passage?

A．Repairing old computers.

B．Encouraging computer companies to make cheap computers.

C．Recycling old computers.

D．Helping those who need computers.

25、I’m exhausted after a day’s housework. “Sometimes I just want to do something ______ than all of this…”, I tell my husband Tony, who sits beside me in ______, weighing his words. Finally, he says, “What you’re doing feels really small, but it doesn’t mean that it is.” His words reminds me of the ______ that had happened on the driveway earlier that morning.

The kids lined up their scooters (滑板车) for a friendly ______. I launched the action with a wave of my hand and stepped back to watch the race. Wheels rolled. Kids cheered ______. But then, a sharp cry ended the ______.

My 10-year-old daughter fell down on the ground,______ by a group of broken scooter parts. Blood leaked from an obvious cut in her knee, and tears ______ in her blue eyes.

“What happened?” I asked as I ran to her side.

“I don’t know…” Hannah said as she ______ the scooter. “My scooter was just missing one little piece…”

She dropped her head in ______. “Something fell off my scooter right before the race began, but it was a small thing, so I didn’t think it was ______.”

As I lifted Hannah to her feet, her little brother began ______ the scattered parts in a bucket.

With a smile, he presented the pieces to his sister and ______, “I guess a small thing was really a big deal after all.”

“Who dares to ______ the day of small things…” When we prepared to ______ an old house, one small brick matters. Like the children of Judah, we, too, have a choice. We can ______ the significance of our lives by the size of our ______, or we can trust God to use our ______ offerings for his great glory.

As for me, I think I’ll ask God to renew my love for this ______ life that 1 live, because there’s a ______ scooter in my garage that reminds me of my son’s declaration.

【1】A. smaller   B. prettier   C. bigger   D. easier

【2】A. anger   B. silence   C. delight   D. doubt

【3】A. beauty   B. silence   C. accident   D. delight

【4】A. discussion   B. argument   C. activity   D. competition

【5】A. happily   B. angrily   C. politely   D. gradually

【6】A. line   B. fun   C. part   D. side

【7】A. covered   B. included   C. surrounded   D. buried

【8】A. welled up   B. burst out   C. came up   D. brought up

【9】A. deserted   B. rolled   C. cleaned   D. examined

【10】A. excitement   B. embarrassment   C. amazement   D. amusement

【11】A. important   B. creative   C. strange   D. pleasant

【12】A. floating   B. arranging   C. gathering   D. recovering

【13】A. judged   B. pointed   C. explained   D. declared

【14】A. took down upon   B. make most of   C. look up to   D. take hold of

【15】A. destroy   B. present   C. reward   D. rebuild

【16】A. offer   B. measure   C. convince   D. remind

【17】A. scores   B. preparations   C. achievements   D. failures

【18】A. small   B. huge   C. unusual   D. sharp

【19】A. valuable   B. wealthy   C. significant   D. ordinary

【20】A. perfect   B. broken   C. harmful   D. useful

26、最近，“垃圾分类( rubbish classification)”成为中国媒体的热词。假定你是李华，你的美国朋友 Steven想了解你所住小区垃圾分类的情况。请你写封邮件回复。内容包括：

1. 垃圾分类的重要性；

2. 垃圾分类的现状；

3. 你的观点。

注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Steven,

I’m glad that you’re interested in what is happening in China. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua