2024-2025学年（下）果洛州七年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】闹钟 n. ____________________

【2】开始v. ____________________

【3】在很大程度上；大量地adv. __________________

【4】突然；忽然adv. ____________________

【5】奇特的；奇怪的adj. ____________________

【6】光；光线；光亮n. ____________________

【7】报道；公布v. &n. ____________________

【8】敲打；打败v. ____________________

【9】倚；碰；撞prep. ____________________

【10】睡着adj. ____________________

【11】升起；增高；提高v. &n. ____________________

【12】倒下的；落下的adj. ____________________

【13】覆盖着冰的；冰冷的adj. ____________________

【14】开玩笑；欺骗v. ____________________

【15】理解；领会；认识到v. ____________________

【16】彻底地；完全地adv. ____________________

【17】沉默；缄默；无声n. ____________________

【18】不久前；最近adv. ____________________

【19】日期；日子n. ____________________

【20】实情；事实n. ____________________

2、用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确

love, pie, sound, cheese, do, in the middle of

【1】The idea ________ good, but will it work in practice?

【2】Have some more ________. There's a lot left.

【3】Do you want tomato and ________ on your hamburger?

【4】My chocolate cake is ________ now. Please help yourself.

【5】My little daughter is as ________ as an angel.

【6】Jack sits________ the classroom.

3、Michael’s grandpa is too old to drive a car. （改为同义句）

Michael’s grandpa isn’t ________ ________ to drive a car.

4、Helen loves to talk about travel. She ________ many places.

A．has gone to

B．has been to

C．has gone from

D．has been from

5、—Do you think it will rain tomorrow?

—________. Because farmers need rain very much.

A．I think so

B．I hope so

C．I’m afraid so

D．I’m afraid not

6、Miss Zhang ________ spicy (辣的) food, and now she ________ sweet food.

A.used to eat; is used to eat B.used to eat; is used to eating

C.is used to eat; used to eating D.is used to eating; used to eat

7、Could you please provide some information about the students' health _______ us?

A.with B.for C.to

8、—Your father isn’t a teacher, is he?

—________. He works in a hospital.

A．Yes, he is

B．No, he isn’t

C．Yes, he isn’t

D．No, he is

9、Never be afraid of trying something new. You should ________  the challenge as a chance to be successful.

A.regard B.drop C.feed D.cheat

10、If she________hiking in the mountains tomorrow，I will go there with her．

A．go

B．goes

C．will go

D．went

11、— Uncle Wang, I dropped by your home at 6:00 p.m. yesterday, but nobody was in.

— Oh, I ________ a meeting then.

A．was having

B．am having

C．will have

D．have had

12、—My God! My computer is broken.

—Don’t worry. Let me _____ for you.

A.fix it up B.fix up it C.put up it

13、I ________ believe it ________ I see it with my own eyes.

A. won't；and   B. won't；until   C. will；but   D. will；until

14、— I will get 100 points in the coming test.

—   . You’d better start getting ready for it now.

A. A friend in need is a friend indeed B. Many hands make light work

C. You cannot burn the candle at both ends D. Actions speak louder than words

15、—Would you like to help me ________ the math problem, Kate? It's too difficult for me.

—OK. Let me try.

A.give out B.work out C.run out D.try out

16、If you feel very tired, you should ________ .

A.lie down and rest B.exercise a lot C.eat a lot of food D.drink a lot of water

17、________ beautiful skirt it is!

A．How

B．How a

C．What

D．What a

18、Please ask him ___ to my room.

A. come   B. coming

C. to come   D. comes

19、根据对话内容，从方框中所给的七个选项中选出五个句子补全对话，使对话完整、通顺。

Jane: Linda, what are you worried about?

Linda: I will go to a concert with my teacher next weekend. I want to dress smartly. 【1】

Jane: Certainly. Do you have any nice clothes?

Linda: No, I don't.【2】

Jane: It's not good to wear such clothes to the concert.

Linda:【3】.

Jane: You are tall and thin. I think a dress will be nice on you.

Linda: Where should I buy a dress ?

Jane: Mary' Clothes store in the neighborhood.【4】Let's go and choose one.

Linda: Great.

Jane: If you wear my necklace（项链）, you will be more beautiful.【5】

Linda: Thank you very much.

A.I'll bring it to you next weekend.

B.Can you give me some advice?

C.Yes, it's wonderful.

D.And the prices there are cheap.

E.I only have T-shirts and jeans.

F.Certainly, I agree with you.

G.Then what clothes should I wear?

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi. Jack. 【1】?

B: I’m going to volunteer in an old people’s home this weekend.

A: Sounds good. 【2】?

B: Yes, I do it once a week.

A: I see. 【3】?

B: I went to a children’s hospital with my friends last weekend. 【4】.

A: How did you make them happy?

B: We told them jokes and taught them to paint. 【5】?

A: I’d like to, but I have to visit my grandfather this weekend.

B: Maybe next time.

A: OK.

21、   The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB), the major construction work on the world’s cross-sea bridge, which connects Zhuhai in Guangdong Province with Hong Kong and Macao, was completed on Oct 23, 2018. Construction began in December 2009 at Zhuhai. The Y-shaped bridge starts from Lantau Island in Hong Kong with branches to Zhuhai and Macao.

More than 400000 tons of steel have been used for the 6.7 km undersea tunnel land 22.9 km bridge, enough to build 60 Eiffel Towers. British newspaper The Guardian named the mega structure ( 巨 型 建 筑 ) one of its “seven wonders of the modern world near completion.”

The bridge will cut travel time from Hong Kong to both Zhuhai and Macao from the current three hours by road or one hour by sea to a half-hour drive. It will bring people in Hong Kong, Macao and Guangdong within a “one-hour living circle”, which is expected to attract more visitors to the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. The bridge will not only be a transport link. “It will be a social, economic, cultural, and tourism connection ( 联 系 ) among the three areas.” said Yu Lic, deputy director of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge Authority.

Su Quanke chief engineer with the administration bureau of the bridge, said the project has made history in many aspects. “With a series of world advanced anti-erosion (抗腐蚀) and earthquake-resistant measures, the bridge can be used for 120 years,” he said. “If it were not for the progress of ‘Made in China’, we couldn’t possibly complete the construction in such a short time, The China technology and China standard set by the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge will influence ( 影响) the world market.”

【1】It takes China   to complete the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.

A.8 years B.9 years C.10 years

【2】We can draw a simple picture of HZMB like   .

A.A B.B C.C

【3】British newspaper The Guardian named the mega structure one of its “seven wonders of the modern world near completion” because     .

A.no one can design undersea tunnels

B.the bridge is taller than the Eiffel Tower

C.The bridge is such a huge construction

【4】The third paragraph mainly talks about   .

A.the importance of HZMB B.the time to cross HZMB C.a one-hour living circle

【5】From the last paragraph, we can infer that Su Quanke is   of the project.

A.afraid B.sick C.proud

22、   Chinese people are eating too much salt. On average, people in China eat about 10. 5 grams of salt each day, much higher than the 6 grams recommended(建议)by Chinese Dietary Guidelines(2016).

China now has one of the highest salt intakes(摄入量) in the world. To fix this, China had the first salt reduction(减少) guide for its food industry.

If the guide is followed properly, the average salt intake for Chinese people will drop by 20 percent by 2030. The guide calls for food companies to lower the salt content in their products by improving their production techniques(技术) and adjusting(调整) flavors.

The salt we take in mainly comes from processed(加工的)food. For example, a 104-gram can of Lay’s classic potato chips has about 0. 66 grams of salt in it, which accounts for over 10 percent of the recommended daily salt intake. A 100-gram bag of Kangshifu instant noodles has nearly 2 grams of salt.

A small amount of salt makes food taste better and is important for good health, but eating too much increases the risk of high blood pressure, heart attacks(心脏病)and strokes(中风)， the Xinhua News Agency reported.

Less salt leads to better health. And there’s no need to worry that food will be less tasty in the future. A study by the Monell Chemical Senses Center in the United States found that it’s easy for people to reduce their salt intake. Although you may think your food is not salty enough at first, your taste buds(味蕾) will gradually get used to it and you will feel that your food tastes the same as it did before.

【1】What does the underlined word “this” refer to in the second paragraph?

A. The average salt intake. B. The highest salt intake.

C. The lowest salt intake. D. The recommended daily salt intake.

【2】What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?

A. Salt is bad for our body. B. Processed food has much salt.

C. Processed food is delicious. D. Salt mainly comes from China.

【3】What will happen if people eat too much salt?

A. It causes some illnesses. B. It is better for our health.

C. It may make us run faster. D. It will help us improve our skills.

【4】What is the passage mainly about?

A. China now has one of the lowest salt intakes in the world.

B. Chinese people love eating salt very much.

C. We usually like buying sweet food.

D. People should eat less salt.

23、   In 1939 two brothers, Mac and Dick McDonald, started a drive-in restaurant in San Bernadino, California. They carefully chose a busy corner for their location. They had run their own businesses for years, first a theater, then a barbecue (烤肉) restaurant, then another drive-in. But in their new operation, they offered a new, shortened menu: French fries, hamburgers, and sodas. To this small selection they added one new concept: quick service, no waiters or waitresses, and no tips.

Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was another four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable uniformity, for the brothers had developed a strict routine for the preparation of their food, and they insisted on their cooks’ sticking to their routine. Their new drive-in became incredibly popular, particularly for lunch. People drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant was so popular that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to be opened. They were content with this modest success until they met Ray Kroc.

Kroc was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954, when he was selling milkshake-mixing machines. He quickly saw the unique appeal of the brothers’ fast-food restaurants and bought the right to franchise (特许经营) other copies of their restaurants. The agreement struck included the right to duplicate the menu. The equipment, even their red and white buildings with the golden arches (拱门).

Today McDonald’s is really a household name. Its names for its sandwiches have come to mean hamburger in the decades since the day Ray Kroc watched people rush up to order fifteen-cent hamburgers. In 1976, McDonald’s had over $1 billion in total sales. Its first twenty-two years is one of the most incredible success stories in modern American business history.

【1】This passage mainly talks about ________.

A．the development of fast food services

B．how McDonald’s became a billion-dollar business

C．the business careers of Mac and Dick McDonald

D．Ray Kroc’s business talent

【2】Mac and Dick managed all of the following businesses except ________.

A．a drive-in

B．a cinema

C．a theater

D．a barbecue restaurant

【3】We may infer from this passage that ________.

A．Mac and Dick McDonald never became wealthy for they sold their idea to Kroc

B．the location the McDonalds chose was the only source of the great popularity of their drive-in

C．forty years ago there were numerous fast-food restaurants

D．Ray Kroc was a good businessman

【4】The passage suggests that ________.

A．creativity is an important element of business success

B．Ray Kroc was the close partner of the McDonald brothers

C．Mac and Dick McDonald became broken after they sold their ideas to Ray Kroc

D．California is the best place to go into business

【5】As used in the second sentence of the third paragraph, the word “unique” means ________.

A．special

B．attractive

C．financial

D．peculiar

24、   In the United States and Canada, there are over 6,000 museums, almost twice as many as there were 25 years ago. However, they have changed a lot. They are no longer places where one “should” go-they are places to enjoy.

At a science museum in Canada, you can feel your hair stand on end as harmless electricity passes through your body. At the Children’s Museum in New York, you can play an African drum. There are no “Do Not Touch” signs in some other museums in the USA.

More and more museum directors (馆长) have realized that people learn best when they can become part of what they are seeing. In many science museums, the visitors are encouraged to touch, listen, and experiment so as to find scientific rules for themselves.

The old museums have been changing and the government is encouraging the building of new, modern museums. One cause of all these changes is the growing number of young people in the population. They see things in a new and different way. They want art that they can take part in. The same is true of science and history.

【1】There were about ________ museums in America and Canada 25 years ago.

A.3, 000 B.4, 000 C.5, 000 D.6, 000

【2】In many science museums the visitors can ________.

A.play the drums B.make signs C.change its rules D.do experiments

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.You cannot see “Do Not Touch” signs in some modern museums in America.

B.All the things can be touched in all the museums.

C.People will not build more new and modern museums.

D.The museums have been changing because old people want them to change.

【4】The best title for the passage is “________”.

A.Science Museums B.Old Museums C.Children’s Museums D.Modern Museums

25、Fourteen–year-old girl Zhang Li was walking towards her home．Suddenly, a man stopped her and shouted, “Give me your money!”

The man c【1】 Zhang’s hands. But in one quick movement, she took back her arms and started to scream for attention．So the man ran away without g【2】  any of her money．Zhang is a student from one school of Beijing. Her teacher Li Wei has started giving his students an u【3】  lesson：self-protection．Luckily, Zhang had just learned how to run away from an attacker , a p【4】 who plans to hurt someone．

The school has t【5】 self–protection for four years. During this time, about 5000 students have learned how to p【6】 themselves.

According to a new survey, students’ safety has b【7】 a big problem. Nearly 50% students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. This school is not the only one to c【8】 about students’ self-protection. Many other schools in China also have lessons like this.

Students Wang Hui said, “I learn how to save lives and most such courses tell students how to avoid dangerous s【9】.” Students practice what to do if they are attacked by a bad man.

They have k【10】 how to save lives if someone is hurt. They also learn how to work together and build team-spirit.

26、我们日常的课本学习不仅能学到知识，而且也会改善着我们的生活习惯。请根据下面表格提供的信息，以“My Changes”为题用英语写一篇短文，向同学介绍你的变化并简要说明理由。

注意：1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；

2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

3.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

My Changes

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