2024-2025学年（下）资阳七年级质量检测英语

1、基本词组

（1）目的是；为了________________

（2）依靠；依赖________________

（3）take care of________________

（4）help sb．with sth．________________

（5）为某人提供某物________________

（6）介意做某事________________

（7）结果；因此________________

（8）生病________________

2、

Mrs. Brown lives in a small town. Her husband 【1】 when she was fifty-­eight.

And five years ago her daughter got married. Now the old woman stays at home alone.

“I haven't seen Lily for months,” the old woman thought one day. “Perhaps something has happened to her.”

“Hello, dear,” Mrs. Brown said on the phone. “How are you 【2】 along now？”

“It's too bad, Mommy,” said a woman. “My children often make their clothes dirty but I have no time 【3】 them. I have to look after the children and can't clean the room. Several friends will come to dinner this evening, but I can't cook for them. I don't know what 【4】. “Don't worry,” said Mrs. Brown. “I 【5】 to help you soon.”

“It's very kind of you! And how's Daddy？” “Daddy? Don't you remember your daddy died nine years ago？” There was a little silence.

“What number did you dial(拨号)？”

“Oh, sorry,” said the old woman. “I've dialed a wrong number！”

“Hold on, please,” shouted the woman. “Does it mean you won't come to help me？”

3、We started to skate two hours ago．（对画线部分提问）

________ ________you start to skate？

4、—May Day is coming. How are you going to celebrate it?

—We will ________ a short play.

A．put away

B．put up

C．put off

D．put on

5、— I don't like doing housework. —________.

A.So do I B.Neither do I C.Neither I do

6、—Did you 　　 the party last night?

—Yes, it was a good chance 　　　some new friends.

A. join in; making   B. join; making

C. join in; to make   D. join; to make

7、My mother likes coffee________ nothing in it.

A.of B.without C.with

8、When you both get into trouble, don’t give up but cheer _________up.

A．ourselves

B．himself

C．yourselves

D．myself

9、Millie _______ to see the show because she __________ it twice.

A. won’t go; saw   B. won’t go; will see

C. won’t go; has seen   D. didn’t go; see

10、—What do you remember about Grade 7?

—I remember ________ a prize.

A．to win

B．winning

C．wining

11、—We should try our best to help people in need.

—________.To help others is to help ourselves.

A．You’re welcome

B．You’re right

C．Lucky you

D．It’s up to you

12、-Have you finished   the book yet?

-Yes, I have. I love it very much.

A.read B.reading C.to read D.reads

13、________ delicious food.

A．What

B．How

C．What a

14、Michael Jackson   for more than five years.

A．has died

B．died

C．has been dead

D．is dead

15、—The number of the customers in the mall grows    .

—The good service here brings the guests back year after year.

A.less and less B.more and more C.larger and larger D.smaller and smaller

16、—Where is your uncle, Jane?

—He is in Guangzhou. He _______ for a month.

A．has left

B．has gone

C．has been away

17、It's an interesting city. You can see both ancient buildings and ________ buildings there.

A．old

B．tidy

C．modern

D．high

18、—What do you think of the movie The Incredibles 2?

—It is ________! I enjoy it very much.

A．friendly

B．fantastic

C．awful

D．noisy

19、情景交际

(At the doctor's)

A: Good morning, doctor !

B：【1】 What's wrong?

A: I have a sore throat.【2】

B：【3】

A: Since yesterday morning.

B：【4】

A: Yes. My temperature is OK.

B: Open your mouth. Say “Ah...” You have a cold.

A: Is it serious?

B: Nothing serious.【5】 You'll get better soon.

A. Thank you, doctor.

B. I am feeling terrible.

C. I'm sorry to hear that.

D. Good morning, young man!

E. Have you taken your temperature?

F. How long have you been like this?

G. Take this medicine three times a day.

20、根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Betty. What are you going to do?

B: Hi, Lingling! 【1】

A: Oh, I have just come from there.

B:【2】

A: Yes. There will be an English

speaking competition next Friday.

B:【3】

A: Life in the Future.

B: That’s a good subject.【4】

A: Yes, I’d like to. I think I can practice my spoken English. What about you?

B: Oh, you know, I am shy. I am afraid I can’t speak in public.

A:【5】If you keep on practicing, you will be successful.

B: I will think about it. Thank you very much.

21、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】

Focus on mental health

At some point in life, many people suffer a mental disturbance. While most people get over it, for others it doesn’t go away easily.

Oct 10 was World Mental Health Day. This year, the theme was “Young People and Mental Health in a Changing World”.

The World Health Organization says that about 20 percent of children and teenagers worldwide suffer from mental illness. It’s thought that the number of children and teenagers with mental illness around the world will increase by half by 2020. It will become one of the main causes of diseases, disabilities and even death.

In China, the picture isn’t bright, either. About 30 million Chinese children and teenagers under the age of 17, or 10 percent of children and teenagers in China, have a mental health challenge, reported China Daily.

The reason for mental problems among young people may be the increasing pressure in life.

The world is changing fast. Study and relationships have always caused stress, but today the stress is much higher than before, the WHO said.

The Young Foundation, a UK-based non-profit think tank, says that young people today have huge stresses at school. For instance, they experience bullying and body image issues. In a 2017 report, the foundation noted that the internet was a special source of stress. Online, young people often see “messages about perfection” and this causes the young “great uncertainty about their adult futures”, says the foundation.

Also, according to China Daily, Chinese people don’t seek help with their mental problems. They fear that others will think less of them if they admit that they are in trouble. Elaine Peng, a US mental health educator, makes a similar point. She thinks that many Chinese people are ashamed of their mental problems. Peng told Xinhua that mental illness “is taboo in many Chinese families”.

In the UK, over three-quarters of young people believe their mental health problems have a social stigma. YouGov, a UK-based data company, reported in 2017 that a quarter of young UK people wouldn’t ask for help if they developed a mental problem.

Young people who don’t seek help for their condition may be creating problems for themselves in the future. Jagannath Lamichhane, a mental health expert in Nepal, warned that, “If we hide our mental health, it may remain a problem forever.”

“My message for young people is, if you feel something is wrong within you—seek help,” he told NPR.

【1】About________ of children and teenagers suffer from mental illness in the world.

A．10%

B．17%

C．20%

D．30%

【2】The underlined words “the picture isn’t bright” in paragraph 4 means________.

A．the picture is dark

B．the future is not clear

C．the situation is optimistic

D．the situation is not optimistic

【3】________was a special source of stress in the report in 2017.

A．Bullying

B．Body image

C．Internet

D．Social stigma

【4】According to Jagannath Lamichhane, ________.

A．people shouldn’t pay attention to mental illness

B．people shouldn’t hide mental illness

C．people should ignore mental health

D．people shouldn’t tell others their mental problems

【5】What’s the passage mainly about?

A．Children and teenagers who suffer a mental disturbance.

B．Ignore mental problems.

C．How to deal with bullying.

D．How to become health.

22、Sign language is a kind of body language. Body language includes eye contact, walking postures, standing postures and gestures. Body language can express all kinds of thoughts and feelings. Different cultures have different body language. Here are some common gestures in different cultures.

In China, a thumb-up sign is used to praise someone for being “good”, “great” and “smart”. In America, a thumb-up sign means “It’s good” or “It’s OK” while a thumb-down sign means the opposite (相反的). But in some countries, there are other meanings. For example, in Japan, that also means “man”, “your father” and “the highest”. In South Korea, it also means “the chief”, “one’s own father”, “minister” and “captain”. In Australia, the United States, Mexico and other countries, it means “the fate of prayer (祈祷的命运)”. As for French people and Indians, this gesture can be used when asking for a ride.

Point with your forefinger (食指). It is very impolite in Europe and America. British and American people make a circle with the thumb and forefinger and the other three fingers keep straight, which means “Excellent”.

Put out your forefinger. In the United States, it’s used to ask someone to wait; French people ask for an answer by using this gesture; In Myanmar, it means “please”; In Singapore, it shows something or someone is the most important.

Hold out your forefinger and middle finger and make the V word. “V” is the first letter of victory (胜利), so it means “victory” in Britain, France and other countries. But in Serbia, the gesture stands for “heroism” and in the Netherlands, it stands for “freedom”.

Besides, the “OK” sign means “money” in Japan while it means bad behavior in Latin America.

【1】What does the underlined word “that” refer to?

A．The thumb-down sign.

B．The thumb-up sign.

C．The hand-up sign.

D．The hand-down sign.

【2】What CANNOT we learn from the passage?

A．The thumb-down sign may mean “It’s bad” or “l don’t agree” in America.

B．People will be unhappy if you point with your forefinger in America.

C．People in Singapore usually put out their forefingers to show “please”.

D．The “OK” sign in Latin America has a different meaning from Japan.

【3】What’s the structure (结构) of the passage?

A．①② / ③④⑤⑥

B．① / ②③/④⑤⑥

C．① / ②③④⑤⑥

D．① / ②③④⑤ / ⑥

【4】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．Different meanings of sign languages.

B．Sign languages in western countries.

C．Different counties have different cultures.

D．Body language in world is all different.

23、Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take some actions. You must first go where there are people. You won’t make friends by staying at home alone.

Join a club or a group, talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier, or join some activities.

Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown.

Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts (怀疑）about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us, finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself as you are and try to put the other people at ease. You’ll both feel more comfortable.

Try to act self-confidence (自信)even if you don’t feel that way when you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom. Walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile.

If you see someone you’d like to speak to, say something. Don’t wait for the other person to start a conversation.

Just meeting someone new doesn’t mean that you’ll make friends with that person — friendships are based on mutual（相互的）liking and “give and take”. They take time and effort to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from growing.

【1】You can not make friends ________.

A．if you take actions

B．by going to people

C．if you avoid(避免) meeting people

D．if you won’t join a club

【2】The underlined part in paragraph 3 means ________.

A．the person you know

B．the person you don’t know

C．the person you understand

D．the person you don’t understand

【3】According to the passage, it’s quite ________ for people to get nervous when meeting someone new.

A．good

B．exciting

C．interesting

D．natural

【4】Friendships are based on ________.

A．liking each other

B．meeting more people

C．talking and smiling

D．looking directly at other people

【5】In paragraph 5, the underlined part means ________.

A．even if you are not self-confident

B．even if you are self-confident

C．Even if you are not comfortable

D．even if you are comfortable

【6】When meeting someone new, ________.

A．Try to make him feel easy

B．Judge him too this or too that

C．Not to talk with him

D．let him talk to you first

24、   People are always trying to live a healthy life. You might have read so much on this topic. The following ideas may sound strange, but they can really help you.

Exercise when you are tired.

After a long and tiring day of study, exercising might not sound like a good idea, but it should. In fact, physical activities can provide you with the missing energy. Research shows that exercising for just 30 minutes can make you feel good!

Write by hand to help the brain be active.

Although writing something using a computer is faster, it is much better to remember the whole thing by writing it down by hand. When you read a handwritten text, naturally it′s easier for your brain to remember the information.

Spare more time for yourself.

By sparing the time for yourself and just being alone for a while, you can have a chance to think and get to know yourself better. And you won′t behave impulsively(冲动地).

Drink hot drinks on a hot day.

What cools more on a hot summer morning, cold water or hot water? The study shows that the hot water does make people feel cooler. When you are drinking something hot, the body will feel the change in temperature and increase the perspiration(流汗), which helps you cool down!

【1】________ can make you feel good after a day′s tiring study.

A．Resting

B．Exercising

C．Eating

D．Reading

【2】The third idea is mainly about ________.

A．the advantages of being alone

B．the importance of thinking

C．the advantages of behaving well

D．the importance of keeping healthy

【3】Why do we drink hot water on a hot day?

A．Because it brings heat to our bodies.

B．Because it is harmful to our bodies.

C．Because it makes our bodies strong.

D．Because it takes heat away from our bodies.

【4】The writer of the passage wants to tell us that ________.

A．handwriting makes us smart

B．hot drinks can make us uncomfortable

C．being alone helps us know our friends better

D．sometimes unusual ideas about health are helpful

25、请在下列空格中填入合适的词，每空一词。答案写在答题卡上。

Walking out of the violin concert, young Tom felt so excited. “【1】 concert was amazing. Daddy, can I learn to play the violin?” Tom asked his father.

Tom was always asking for things. His father was not pleased 【2】 he had already spent a lot of money on his singing, dancing and then skating classes. But Tom didn’t work hard and did 【3】 in nothing. However, Tom made a promise that he would try 【4】 best to play it every day and learn well. At last his father 【5】 to pay for his lessons for three months. If he played well, continue. If badly, stop. His father soon found a good teacher for him. Three months passed quickly. It was 【6】 for Tom to play it for his father and Jack, his father’s friend. When Tom played the violin, he made such a loud noise that Jack put his hands over his 【7】. When Tom finished, his father said, “Well done. You can continue to have lessons.” Tom ran happily out of the room. Jack felt amazed. He turned to Tom’s father. You’ve 【8】 so much money, but the result was disappointing (令人失望的).”

“Well, that’s true.” His father said, “But I’ve been able to buy seven apartments (公寓) in our building at a low price 【9】 he learned the violin. I’ll own the whole building 【10】 another three months!” said Tom’s father with a big smile on his face.

26、三月十二日是我国的植树节。王华和李明将去参加植树活动，请你根据下面图示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，说明植树过程，并呼吁大家多植树以保护环境。

参考词汇：Tree Planting Day, dig a hole, step on the earth

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