2024-2025学年（下）铜陵七年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】生……的气____________________

【2】扔下____________________

【3】走过来____________________

【4】带……去散步____________________

【5】始终；一直____________________

【6】整日____________________

【7】整晚____________________

【8】吼回去____________________

【9】走开；离去____________________

【10】下班回家____________________

【11】惊讶地____________________

【12】分担家务____________________

【13】一……就……____________________

【14】闲逛____________________

2、

It was snowing heavily outside and the snow 【1】 me of the famous story Snow White. 【2】 upon a time, there was a king and a queen. They lived 【3】 but had no kids. Later they had a girl and the girl was very 【4】, with snow-white skin and blood-red lips. The 【5】 family were very happy. The girl was named Snow White. It was 【6】 that the queen died when she gave birth to Snow White. The king married another woman. The woman was jealous（嫉妒的）of Snow White’s beauty（美貌）so she asked someone 【7】 Snow White. But Snow White was saved. Then the woman 【8】 herself into an old lady and tried to kill Snow White with a poisonous（有毒的）apple. Luckily, a prince saved Snow White and 【9】 in love with her. Soon they got 【10】 and lived a happy life.

3、I hope I can see you again.（改为同义句）

I hope ______ ______ ______ again.

4、A fridge ________ food fresh.

A．is used to keep

B．used to keep

C．is used to keeping

D．used to keeping

5、He asked ________.

A．how far your home is from here

B．how do you like this

C．how long you have been here

D．how you knew this

6、─I can’t find my watch!

─Don’t worry. It must be ______ in your room.

A. everywhere   B. nowhere   C. anywhere   D. somewhere

7、—Liu Fei saw _______in the next room just now. What happened?

—I don’t know. Let’s go and have a look.

A.strange something B.something strange

C.anything strange D.strange anything

8、That boy is not ________ to go to school. He is only three years old.

A．young enough

B．old enough

C．enough young

D．enough old

9、—Lily, could you please pass me the______? I want to cut the apple.

—Sure, here you are.

A．pen

B．pencil

C．book

D．knife

10、Susan usually eats ________ egg and ________ pie in the morning.

A．a; a

B．an; a

C．a; an

11、—Don’t want me to cut the bread ________ half?

—No. Please cut it ________ pieces.

A．up; down

B．on; up

C．in; into

D．on; in

12、 They came to the city the day before yesterday, ______ they?

A. did   B. weren’t   C. didn’t

13、—Jim, come out. Let’s go to play football.

—Sorry. I’m a math problem.

A．working out

B．working on

C．working for

D．work on

14、—I passed my driving test yesterday.

—Did you? _______

A．Forget it!

B．Congratulations!

C．Thanks.

D．Don’t worry!

15、Too many people want to attend the meeting, so we must _________ the number of them.

A．raise

B．collect

C．limit

D．donate

16、______my parents away, I’m the king of the house.

A. Without B. Because C. With D. Cause

17、—_________ do your parents go to see your grandparents?

— Once a week.

A．How much

B．How long

C．How often

D．How many

18、—Where would you like to go for your next holiday?

—I'm thinking about going ________.

A. warm anywhere   B. warm somewhere

C. anywhere warm   D. somewhere warm

19、她跌倒了，摔断了腿。

She________ ________and broke her leg．

20、根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个选项为多余选项。

A: Hello! This is 911. Who is that speaking?

B: 【1】 Help! Help! Please help me!

A: Yes, sir. 【2】

B: My wife is seriously ill. She is having a heart problem.

A: Now relax, sir. 【3】

B: I’m on Lincon Highway, about 15 miles from Washington Tunnel.

A: OK. I’ll send an ambulance (救护车) as soon as possible.

B: 【4】.

A: For about ten minutes.

B: All right. What should I do while waiting?

A: 【5】.

B: OK. Thank you and please hurry.

A. I’m a doctor.

B. Where are you now?

C. This is Scott Smith.

D. How will you come?

E. What’s happening?

F. Stay with her and don’t move her.

G. How long will I have to wait?

21、阅读理解

Having a net friend(网友)can be great in our life.You can talk about your ideas and feelings with other people on the Internet.Before you make a net friend，it is good to think about the following things.

On the Internet，you cannot easily know the real identity of people like what they work as，how old they are，or where they live.You must be careful(小心的)and never give your address or phone number to them if you are not sure about their real identities.Also，don't give them your e­mail address，because some bad people can find you very quickly.

Never answer a message that gives you a job，money or an invitation，because it's always a swindle(诈骗)．

______ Real friends don't ask you for money on the Internet.

【1】Why is it not easy to know net friends well?

①Because we don't know how old they are.

②Because we don't know what they like.

③Because we don't know where they live.

④Because we don't know what they work as.

A．①②③④

B．②④

C．①③④

D．②③④

【2】When you are talking with net friends，what can you do?

A．Tell them your real phone number.

B．Talk about your ideas and feelings.

C．Ask them for money.

D．Introduce your family members to them.

【3】What does the underlined word “them” in the text refer to?

A．Your friends.

B．Your classmates.

C．Your parents.

D．People on the Internet.

【4】Which of the following is the best for the blank in the last paragraph?

A．Never believe someone you know on the Internet.

B．Never send money to someone you know on the Internet.

C．You can send money to your net friends if you believe in them.

D．Net friends are not real friends.

22、If you are unhappy with China's high Internet fees and slow speed，you are not alone. So is Premier Li Keqiang. On April 14, he said in a meeting that the government should speed up the Internet and lower the fees.

“The first question people ask at a new place is ‘Is there Wi ­fi？' because Internet service fees are too high，”said Premier Li. According to a recent survey by CCTV, the average cost of 1 GB mobile Internet data per month in China is 100 yuan, while it is only 60 yuan in the US and 40 yuan in Japan. However，high prices don't necessarily mean good service .The average Internet speed in China was 4.25 Mbps(兆比特每秒)in late 2014.North Korea had the fastest average Internet speed—25.3 Mbps .People can download a 1 GB movie within 6 minutes in North Korea，but in China it would take half an hour.

To improve Internet services，the key is to build more fiber(光纤)networks，which offer high speed Internet. Through them we can send texts, pictures and videos globally in less than a second. Besides, the lack of market competition is another problem. Having more operators(运营商)besides China Unicom and China Telecom may lower the prices.

【1】Why do people always ask for Wi ­fi at a new place in China?

A. Because they can't use Internet without Wi ­fi.

B. Because they can communicate with their families.

C. Because they want to download movies.

D. Because Internet service fees are too high.

【2】In late 2014，________had the fastest average Internet speed.

A. China   B. the USA

C. Japan   D. North Korea

【3】What is the key to improve Internet services?

A. To increase Internet service fees.

B. To build more fiber networks.

C. To learn from North Korea.

D. To make the government know the situation.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A. China's Economy

B. Shopping Online

C. China Wants Cheaper，Quicker Internet

D. China Unicom and China Telecom

23、

Most people of the world do not bow(鞠躬) to each other, but Japanese people do. They often bow when they meet. Men bow to men and to women. Men and women may also bow to each other, but usually only if they do not know each other. The younger, or more junior person bows more deeply than the older, or more senior person. The Japanese also bow to say “thank you” for something, or to apologize for something.

Schoolchildren do not bow to each other. Schoolgirls say goodbye to each other by waving their hands and saying “bye bye”. Schoolboys may copy Westerners and pat each other on the back or make “high fives” with their hands.

Many types of hand gestures(手势) have special meanings. You may see Japanese people put their thumb and index finger together to form a circle. This circle represents(代表) a coin and this gesture is the sign for money. If the Japanese want to indicate(表明) “me” without using words, they point to themselves by putting a finger to their noses, but Westerners would point to their chests. All young Japanese children learn to make a “V” sign with their middle and index fingers when someone takes their photograph. In Japan, this sign means “peace”, but in England this sign means “victory”. To say “No”, “I don’t know” or “I don’t understand”, Japanese people wave their hands in front of their faces, so it may be difficult to understand exactly what someone means.

Nodding of the head may also be confusing. When Japanese people nod their heads, it does not mean they agree with what you are saying. It means that they understand what you are saying. You must also be careful not to misunderstand a smile. When the Japanese smile they may not be happy, in fact they may be embarrassed(尴尬的).

As in most countries in the world, Japanese people use a lot of body language. Some of it you will understand and some of it will be new or confusing to you.

【1】Japanese people bow ________.

A．occasionally

B．sometimes

C．often

D．never

【2】Japanese men and women ________ bow to each other ________.

A．usually; when they know each other

B．always; when they first meet each other

C．usually; when they first meet each other

D．always; when they know each other

【3】When Japanese people point to their noses it means ________.

A．they need to blow their noses

B．there is a bad smell

C．they are lying

D．they are talking about themselves

【4】When a Japanese person nods, it may mean ________.

A．“I am happy”

B．“I agree”

C．“I understand”

D．“I disagree”

【5】Some body language used in Japan is ________.

A．international

B．Italian

C．childish

D．only used at home

【6】The Japanese ________.

A．don’t like using body language

B．don’t use much body language

C．only use Western body language

D．use a lot of body language

24、Have you ever heard of e-waste (电子垃圾), which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when they’re broken or you want a new one?

Most people just throw them away. With the development of electronic industry (电子产业), e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons (吨) of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.

It’s important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine (城市矿藏). The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is surprising. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals (有毒化学物质) can get into the earth or air, affecting the environment and people’s health.

Apple, for example, now recycles people’s used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce e-waste, we can buy longer lasting electronic products. If you have unwanted electronics, find a new home for them. You can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.

【1】The following can become e-waste EXCEPT _______.

A．computers

B．mobile phones

C．plastic bags

D．MP4 players

【2】Which country produced the second most e-waste in 2014 according to the United Nations?

A．China.

B．America.

C．Japan.

D．France.

【3】The underlined word “affecting” means _______.

A．保护

B．提高

C．改善

D．影响

【4】We can _______ to reduce e-waste.

A．sell the electronics to Apple company

B．buy longer lasting electronic products

C．keep the unwanted electronics in our bedrooms

D．throw away the unwanted electronics

【5】The main purpose of this passage is to _______.

A．prove that e-waste is not useful

B．encourage people to buy more electronic products

C．advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution

D．advise people to sell the unwanted electronics

25、Starlight Town is a place near Beijing. It used to b【1】 the home of many wild animals. There were green trees and f【2】 air. People l【3】 in small villages. However, the town has c【4】 over the years. There are now m【5】 wide roads, buildings and people. It doesn’t provide a good e【6】 any more. Now People can travel to and from the town by t【7】 or bus. In the p【8】 people had to use bicycles. Most people have m【9】 into new flats. There have been many changes to this place. I hope I can visit Starlight Town a【10】.

26、   学校英语俱乐部正在向全校学生倡议健康生活征稿活动。请谈谈你是如何保持健康的。

要求：1.短文应包含表格中相关的要点，条理清楚，行文连贯；

2.短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名；

3.词数不少于80，短文标题与开头已给出，不计入总词数。

My healthy life

Health is very important for everyone. Without health, we aren’t able to study or work well.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________