2024-2025学年（下）葫芦岛七年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】做家务；处理琐事  _______________

【2】目的是；为了  _______________

【3】依靠；信赖  _______________

【4】照料；爱护  _______________

【5】忙于；从事  _______________

【6】help with  _______________

【7】spend time on sth.  _______________

【8】as a result  _______________

【9】fall ill  _______________

【10】go out for dinner  _______________

2、

【1】It's time to go to school. I must go ________.

【2】There will be a beautiful lake ________ our neighborhood in two years.

【3】Bill cut his knee by accident, and the doctor ________ some medicine ________ the cut.

【4】The visitors ________ the train at the wrong station yesterday.

【5】We are all ________ you, Linda. Please try your best to arrive here in half an hour.

3、In the firm, he learned how he could work with his teammates happily.（保持句意基本不变）

In the firm, he learned ________ ________work with his teammates happily.

4、Little Tom is sick. Let’s try_________.

A．to cheer him up

B．cheering him up

C．to cheer up him

D．cheering up him

5、I _______ this computer five years ago.

A. buy   B. bought   C. have bought   D. has bought

6、The waiters and waitresses didn’t leave the hall ________ all the customers paid the bill.

A.when B.while C.until D.unless

7、—_________ did you tell him about the news?

—By _________ an email.

A．How; sending

B．How; sent

C．What; sending

D．What; sent

8、—Do you know Mr. Brown well?

—No, I have never met him. I ________ heard about him.

A.suddenly B.mostly C.simply D.clearly

9、Mary didn't know who ________ the problem she met with at that time.

A.to talk about B.will to talk C.will take to about  D.to talk to about

10、The boy with two dogs ________ in the yard when the earthquake hit the city.

A．is playing

B．are playing

C．was playing

D．were playing

11、How could I ________ him when he offered all that money? I was really short of it.

A. realize B. receive C. refuse D. review

12、 a long history, Nanjing is famous its natural and cultural sights.

A. With; as B. For; for C. For; as D. With; for

13、Christianity has become a worldwide religion since it about two thousand years ago.

A. has begin B. begins C. began D. begin

14、— Do you know the girl long fair hair?

— Oh, that’s Jim’s sister.

A. in   B. for   C. on   D. with

15、I find ______ hard to hear the English lyrics clearly.

A. that   B. this   C. one   D. it

16、—What would you like, tea or coffee?

—__________, thanks. I just want a glass of water.

A．Both

B．Neither

C．Either

D．All

17、—I’d like to invite you to my birthday party, Peter.

—________________.

A.Yes, I do. B.I’m afraid you’d better not.

C.Thank you. I’ll be glad to come. D.All right.

18、Mr. Wang is leaving _____ Guangzhou next week.

A. to B. with C. in D. for

19、Teacher: 【1】

Wang Ming:I think it's really interesting.Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem.

Claudia:Really?【2】 It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain.

Wang Ming:But the story is trying to show us 【3】 Yu Gong kept trying and didn't give up.

Claudia:Well, 【4】 I think we should try to find other ways to solve a problem.

Wang Ming:But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains?

Claudia:Well,there are many other ways.For example,【5】 That's better and faster than moving a mountain.

Teacher:You have different opinions about the story and neither of you are wrong.There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.

A. I think it's a little bit silly.

B. he could build a road.

C. So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?

D. I still don't agree with you.

E. that anything is possible if you work hard!

20、从下面选项中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有两项多余）。

A: Hi, Linda! I didn’t see you in the cinema last night. What were you doing?

B: 【1】

A: Writing to your pen pal? 【2】

B: She comes from Sydney.

A: 【3】

B: She is tall with long curly brown hair.

A: Do you often write to her in English?

B: Yes. It can help me improve my English.

A: I agree with you. 【4】

B: No. But I plan to go there this summer vacation. 【5】

A: Yes, I’d love to. But I am going to take a singing competition.

B: What a pity! Good luck to you.

A: Thanks.

A．What does she look like?

B．Where does she come from?

C．Do you have a pen pal?

D．Have you ever been to Sydney?

E．I was practicing singing.

F．Would you like to go with me?

G．I was writing to my pen pal.

21、根据短文内容，判断各小题句子的正(A)或误(B)，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。

Dear Tom,

How are you doing? Do you know anything about Chinese knots? Maybe you know nothing about them. It doesn't matter, I will tell you. In China, people usually make them with red silk, cloth and other materials. They look very beautiful in the shape of diamond （钻石）, about 5 inches（英寸） long and 4 inches wide. In China, these knots stand for friendship, love and good luck. People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in the house as decorations. I'm good at making Chinese knots. If anyone in your country wants to know more about Chinese knots, let them write to me, I will try my best to introduce(介绍) our Chinese knots to anyone who is interested in Chinese culture.

【1】Chinese knots are usually made of red silk, cloth and other materials.

【2】According to（根据） the passage, Chinese knots look like a shape of diamond.

【3】Chinese knots are 4 inches long and 5 inches wide.

【4】In China, these knots stand for love, friendship and good luck.

【5】People only give Chinese knots to friends as gifts.

22、My name is Jenny. George is one of my good friends. One day, we went on a trip to Washington by train. An old man sat next to us. One hour later, the old man went to the washing room. A young man came over and sat down. George looked at him and said, “Sir, you must be wrong. This is not your seat.” But the young man said nothing. Some minutes later, the old man came back and said, “Sir, this is my seat, not yours.” “No, it’s my seat, not yours.” The young man answered.

At that time George had a good idea. He stood up and said to the old man, “Please take my seat. The train is arriving at New York. I will get off the train soon.” The young man looked surprised. “What? The train is to New York? I think I take the wrong train.” Then he stood up and ran away at once. George smiled at the old man and said, “Please sit down, Sir. He will be back soon. He is on the right train, but just on the wrong seat.”

【1】The train was to________according to the passage.

A．New York

B．Washington

C．Moscow

D．London

【2】When did the old man go to the washing room?

A．Some minutes later.

B．An hour later.

C．Before getting on the train.

D．After getting off the train.

【3】Who took the wrong seat?

A．Jenny.

B．George.

C．The old man.

D．The young man.

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A．George was the son of the old man.

B．George would get off in New York.

C．Jenny went to Washington for a meeting.

D．The young man didn’t take the wrong train.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．A Fantastic Trip

B．Traveling by Train

C．A Clever Boy

D．A Good Way to Travel

23、Have you ever jumped on a trampoline (蹦床)? Today many people use it for exercise.

Back in the 1980s, researchers found that jumping on a trampoline was a good way to help astronauts regain their strength. Actually, trampolining has many advantages. It helps bones and muscles grow and improves your balance by stimulating the inner ear. It is useful for increasing flow of the lymphatic system, which helps your body get rid of harmful toxins. Trampolining has benefits similar to those of running, but without too much stress on knees and ankles.

If you would like to start trampolining, you may first need to ask a doctor to make sure it’s a safe activity for you. It’s easy to find an inexpensive trampoline, but it should be well made and strong enough to support your weight. To avoid accidents, some trampolines have 8 safety net around them. Remember: whenever you are on a trampoline, be careful not to jump near the edge of it.

Here are a few exercises for beginners:

★High Knee Lift. Raise one knee at a time. Lift your knee higher than you usually do when you are running.

★Star Jump. Jump into the air and spread your arms and legs into a star shape. As you gain more confidence, practice more difficult levels.

★Tuck Jump. At the top of your jump, bring the knees to the chest with the arms holding the legs.

★Pike Jump. Jump high, bring the legs up, and point the toes forward. Touch your toes with hands.

There are many more exercises you can try. Happy trampolining!

【1】According to the passage, which is the advantage of trampolining?

A．It helps with bone growth.

B．It cures illnesses in our knees.

C．It helps reduce stress on muscles.

D．It prevents ears from being hurt.

【2】How can we do trampolining safely?

A．Buy an expensive trampoline.

B．Jump in the center of a trampoline.

C．Choose a trampoline without a net.

D．Lose weight before starting trampolining.

【3】This passage introduces ________.

A．an exercise to improve our fitness

B．an exercise to gain self-confidence

C．a way to keep balance when we jump

D．a way to avoid accidents when exercising

24、   Many scientists find that colors can change people’s feelings. It’s very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel nervous.

Now, this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students’ eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason.

Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. Here are some things they’ve learnt from scientific studies. The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls.

Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.

【1】How does the color green make the students feel?

A.Hungry. B.Nervous. C.Angry. D.Relaxed.

【2】Which color isn’t mentioned in this passage?

A.Green. B.White. C.Light blue. D.Red

【3】What do many fast food restaurants do?.

①Play loud music. ②Play soft music.③Have hard seats.④Paint their walls red

A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④. D.②③④

【4】Which is the best title for this passage?

A.Color and restaurant. B.Use color to make money.

C.Color and science. D.Use color to change feelings.

25、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

A person has two ears but only one mouth. That means we should listen, not just speak. The word “listen” has the same letters as the word “silent(沉默)”. 【1】  silently is a good quality(品质) that we should have. Then why is it important to be a good listener?

When someone is under too much 【2】  from his work or study, he may show his poor feelings. It’s easy for him to get upset or angry. At this moment, we need to listen quietly first 【3】 he gets calm(冷静的). Then we may have a good talk with him. Maybe it is a good way to help him 【4】.

Sometimes, we may think our parents are always talking too much. But in fact, they do so because they are worried about our health or just expect to help us if we have difficulty 【5】  our study. If we listen carefully and patiently, our parents will feel we care about them. A loving silence is often more powerful than words.

Sometimes, we just want others to listen to us but forget to listen to others. If so, don’t be 【6】  when others get unhappy suddenly( 突然). That’s because you are not polite(礼貌) and you may not realize it. In order to show our respect( 尊重)for others, we’d better listen to them first. Then we can tell them 【7】  we are thinking.

Easier said than done. Every head is a world. So we should learn to listen with our ears, eyes and hearts as much as we can, and try to 【8】 ourselves good listeners from now on.

26、书面表达。

《同步学习周报》近期推出了旅行日记专栏，请你根据下列要点，以 A Trip to Shuyang 为题写一篇短文。

要点：

1、上周末你和家人一起乘长途车参加了沭阳二日游；

2、第一天你们乘公交车去圆觉禅寺(Yuanjue Temple)，然后去城北公园(Chengbei Park)，在那儿划船，爬山，吃午饭。饭后去南山公园(South hill Park)放风筝，看了美丽的风景，拍了许多照片；第二天，你们步行去市中心购物，买了一些纪念品(souvenir)；

3、 你们玩得很开心，不会忘了这次兴奋的旅行。

要求：

1、内容表达完整，条理清晰，意思连贯，可以适当发挥；

2、行文连贯，书写规范。

3、词数在80个左右(开头部分已经给出，不计入总词数)。

A Trip to Shuyang

My family and I went to Shuyang by coach last weekend.______________________________