2024-2025学年（下）益阳七年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】和睦相处；关系良好__________

【2】在晚上__________

【3】感到孤单__________

【4】主动提供帮助__________

【5】和……沟通/交流__________

【6】使某事清楚易懂__________

【7】担心……__________

【8】学习备考__________

【9】抄袭家庭作业__________

【10】害怕做某事__________

2、As spring comes, the temperature ________ higher and the trees begin to turn green. We all can’t wait to go for a walk in the countryside. (raise, rise)

3、I knew she was joking because she had a big grin on her face. (同义句转换)

I knew she was joking because she had a big ________ ________ on her face.

4、—When did you buy the book？

—Two years ago．That is to say，I________it for two years．

A．bought

B．will buy

C．have bought

D．have had

5、We all went on a spring outing  ________ Nick. He was ill and had to stay at home.

A.besides B.beside C.with D.except

6、—Could you please give the report to Linda?

—Sure, I’ll give it to her ________ she arrives here.

A．before

B．since

C．because

D．as soon as

7、NBA ________ National Basketball Association.

A．looks for

B．waits for

C．stands for

D．pays for

8、Some of the members think that the meeting lasted ________ longer.

A．a few

B．little

C．a bit of

D．a bit

9、He showed me how ________ the new mobile phone.

A.to use B.using C.use D.to used

10、The man is known ________ his musical skills.

A．for

B．of

C．with

D．on

11、（题文）I saw her________ basketball when I walked on the playground this morning.

A. practices   B. practiced

C. practicing   D. to practice

12、________I didn’t find my wallet．But in the end I found it in the drawer．

A. After all   B. At once

C. In time   D. At first

13、We will provide some delicious food and great drinks________all the children．

A. at

B. for

C. with

D. of

14、Welcome to our school ________ you're free.

A.whenever B.before C.until D.unless

15、---What’s the problem, Henry? -----. _______.

A. I don’t have many friends.   B. I’m happy to pass the exam

C. I’d love to   D. you are welcome.

16、Nowadays, “Made in China” is famous all over ________ world.

A．/

B．a

C．an

D．the

17、—Is the room ________ to hold so many people?

—Yes, it is.

A.large enough B.enough large C.small enough D.enough small

18、—What a good ________ you've given me! Thanks a lot.

—My pleasure.

A．information

B．news

C．suggestion

D．advice

19、A: Hi, Lin Tao. Our English teacher said my pronunciation was not good.【1】

B: Don’t worry. There is going to be a talk on learning English at the Students’ Palace.【2】

A: I’d love to. 【3】

B: A teacher from America.

A: I think the talk will be wonderful.【4】

B: I hear the teacher will give us many good examples and methods about learning English. And you can listen to the teacher’s pronunciation carefully.

A: Excellent!【5】

B: At half past two. We must go now.

A: OK.

20、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词

（1）I can’t go out with you because my mother doesn’t a________me to go out．

（2）Your answer is not right．It’s w________．

（3）If you don’t know the meaning of the word，just try to g________it．

（4）I didn’t agree with him．So I a________with him last night．

（5）Mr.Brown was ill so I went i________．

（6）I was very n________before the exam．I couldn’t get to sleep．

（7）My mother says that she will r________home in two days．

（8）（2014湖北黄石）Many companies use e-mail in their offices；so it is easy for people to c________with one another．

21、   Do you want to be a very successful person? Being successful needs a lot, such as knowledge, hard work and maybe sometimes luck. Some experts(专家)share advice on how to become successful. Most experts agree on one thing：starting your day on the right foot is the most important.

Collected from the advice, here are some ideas on how to start your day off right:

Get up an hour early. People who get up early in the morning have a jump on the day. The morning may be the best part of your day when you can do your best work. "The early bird gets the worm." It means that people who get up early have a head start so they are more possible to succeed.

Drink a glass of lemon water. Why? Health experts say that drinking some lemon water first in the morning jump-starts the body's metabolism(新陈代谢). Not only does it jump-start your body's cells(细胞), but this kind of drink keeps them moving throughout the day.

Don' t answer email or jump into social media(社交媒体) as soon as you get up. During breakfast, you decide to check your email or open up your Wechat. You see some Wechat moments from friends. They post pictures to tell about something happy, sad, interesting or boring. Before you notice it, 10 minutes has passed! You hurry out of the door not to be late for school. This is not a good way to start your day.

Exercise! Running on the playground with friends may be a great way to start your day. Exercise experts often suggest some exercise in the morning because the middle of the day is busy for most people. By the day's end, you may feel too tired to exercise. How many times have you finished school and said to yourself, "I'm too tired to exercise! I'll do it tomorrow."

Think about your day at night, Take time at the end of the day to think back on all the things that you have done. You probably didn't have time to do everything you planned. But that's fine. If you did one thing, that means you are one step closer in reaching your goals(目标). And spend a little time thinking about tomorrow.

You will be successful as long as you start your day on the right foot.

【1】Some experts think if we want to become successful, it is the most important to ________.

A.have some good luck B.work very hard at night

C.learn some knowledge D.begin our day in the right way

【2】According to the passage, the writer believes that ________.

A.it's a great way to share moments on Wechat in the morning

B.drinking lemon water in the morning can help us fight colds

C.people who get up early in the morning are all very successful

D.it's good to do one thing that you plan a day and get close to your goals

【3】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.How to start your day on the right foot B.How to set a goal for tomorrow

C.What exercise to do in the day D.What to think about at night

22、David is a truck driver.Recently，he was thought to be a great man.

Last Monday，he was driving along the road with his son and his friend.Suddenly，he saw a car hit another truck and catch fire.The accident was just in front of his truck.Without thinking，he stopped his truck，found a fire extinguisher(灭火器) and ran towards the broken car.But other car drivers still sat inside their cars.David began to fight the fire.His action encouraged his friend.He also came and gave David a hand.Later，David's son and four other men came to help.Another five men pulled the car driver and her granddaughter，a three－year－old girl out of the car successfully.They were all safe except(除了) that the driver's leg was hurt.

When people talked about David's brave action，David said，“I don't think about too much then.I just did what other people would do in that situation.When I first got out of the truck，I wished that they wouldn't be dead.When I saw they were alive，it was really great！”

“My father was so calm and brave.He set a good example to me，” said David's son.

【1】The accident happened _________.

A. in front of David's truck   B. between two cars

C. behind David's truck   D. in the countryside

【2】How many people helped pull the car driver out of the car?

A. Three.   B. Four.   C. Five.   D. Nine.

【3】What does the underlined word “alive” mean in Chinese?

A. 感激的   B. 乐观的   C. 健康的   D. 活着的

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The car hit David's truck and caught fire.

B. David saved the girl and her grandma alone.

C. David's action encouraged other people.

D. Nobody was hurt in the accident.

【5】Which is the best title for this passage?

A. A Terrible Car Accident   B. A Brave Truck Driver

C. An Interesting Car Race   D. A Driver and His Son

23、Mr. Smith made many tests with different animals. They found that the monkey was the cleverest of all the animals. One day Mr. Smith put a monkey in a room. He also put some small boxes in it. In one of the boxes there was some food. “How long will it take the monkey to find the food?” Mr. Smith said to himself. “Let me wait and see.” He left the room and waited outside. Three minutes later, he put his eye to the keyhole (猫眼). What did he see? He saw the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at Mr. Smith through the keyhole.

【1】Mr. Smith made tests with __________.

A. different animals   B. the monkey only   C. all the monkeys   D. the cleverest animals

【2】There was some food in __________ of the small boxes.

A. some   B. none   C. one   D. each

【3】Mr. Smith put a monkey and some boxes in a room because he wanted to know______.

A. how much food monkey could find

B. how many boxes the monkey could carry

C. how long it would take the monkey to put its eye to the keyhole

D. how long it would take the monkey to find the food

【4】When Mr. Smith was putting his eye to the keyhole, the monkey was ____________.

A. eating food   B. looking for food

C. doing nothing   D. looking at Mr. Smith through the keyhole

【5】Mr. Smith may be a ________.

A. teacher   B. scientist   C. doctor   D. farmer

24、   In some parts of the world there are large deserts. There are no trees and no water there. Travelers must take food and water with them. The only animal who can walk through the desert is the camel. It can go without food or water for a long time, and it can carry heavy things. People call the camel “the ship of the desert”. The camel is very big. It has one or two humps（驼峰）on its back, short ears and a long neck. The camel’s humps hold fat, and its stomach holds water in twelve deep pockets. Each pocket has a mouth which closes, and the food does not mix with the water. When the camel wants some water, it can get it out of the pockets. The camel’s food is grass and leaves of trees.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）.

【1】Camels can walk through the desert because they don’t drink or eat.

【2】People call the camel “the ship of the desert”, because all camels swim in the desert.

【3】All camels have less than three humps.

【4】Every camel, even the young, has got twenty pockets in its stomach.

【5】Camels eat only grass.

25、六.综合填空，每空一词

It is common for most of you to experience this moment. You pick up a pen and start to write something down, but you can’t remember what the characters(字) looks 【1】.

In this 【2】[mʌnθ], CCTV 10 started a show called Chinese Character Dictation(听写) Competition. Many Chinese people were sure that we can write Chinese well, but only 3 out of 10 people 【3】(correct) wrote the word bingqiling(ice cream), while no one could write out kesou【4】

It 【5】(seem) that Chinese characters are in danger. As the digital age(数码时代) takes over people’s 【6】['deɪlɪ] life, the needs to use pens and paper is getting smaller. Most people forget the structure(结构）and meaning 【7】 they only type(打字) pinyin on keyboards(键盘).

In short, a window to Chinese culture and 【8】['histri] can be opened by studying Chinese characters. For example, the character nan (male 男) is made up of two parts, tian (farmland) and li(strength). We can know from it that Chinese men 【9】(play) an important part in farm work in the old days.

Now young people are not good at 【10】(write), so many people are calling for a effort to take back the wide use of handwriting.

26、

  根据提示写对A New Educational CD-ROM Called Daily English的介绍，词数在60个左右。

1. 它是一个来自澳大利亚的新英语课程，它包括一本书和五个光盘；

2. 对学生和游客有益；

3. 可以了解有关使用电话、问答问题以及谈论天气和时间；

4. 话题包括了旅行、宾馆、食品、饮料、购物及货币；

5. 你一定会从中受益非浅的。