2024-2025学年（下）哈密七年级质量检测英语

1、请翻译下面的词组

【1】待售 ________

【2】对……感到满意 ________

【3】把邮件发给…… ________

【4】不仅……而且 ________

【5】据说 ________

【6】不同种类的 _________

【7】主菜 ________

【8】请这边走 ________

【9】一碗饭 ________

【10】尝试做某事 ________

2、they, more,  one, friend,  question, difficult, other, same, something, before,that

Making friends is a skill．【1】 you make friends，you have to decide whom you want to be your friends． Most people like to have friends who like to do the 【2】 kind of things as they do．

The quickest way to make friends is to smile．When you smile，people think you are 【3】 to them and easy to talk to．It may not be easy to smile at【4】，but remember most people will stay away from an angry-looking face．

To talk with 【5】 is a good way to make friends．One easy way to start a talk with someone is to say 【6】 nice about him．Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you．Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to 【7】 person？

Ask your new friends some questions about 【8】．Who are their favorite singers？Where do they live？What do they do after school?There are all good 【9】 to start a talk．Make sure you have something to add to the talk，too．When someone asks you a question，you'd better have an answer for them．Remember that nothing will stop a talk【10】 quickly than a shrug（耸肩） for an answer．

3、How much did the book cost you?

How much did you ___________ __________ the book?

4、-Did you________ the invitation to Mike's birthday party? -Yes. But I didn't go.

A．show

B．give

C．send

D．receive

5、If someone gets ________ trouble, we will help them in time.

A．to

B．in

C．up

D．into

6、I often order waimai food _______ the phone.

A.on B.in C.by

7、— Most of the wild animals are ________ because of their bad living environment.

— So we must do something to save them.

A．in need

B．in balance

C．at work

D．in danger

8、Hurry up! The plane will ______ in thirty minutes.

A. take place   B. keep out

C. go away   D. take off

9、Song Xiaobao is ________ Chinese people as a comedy actor.

A．known as

B．proud of

C．well-known to

D．famous for

10、Nick has problem _____ .  There’s something wrong with his feet

A. walk B. walks C. walking D. walked

11、Listening to music is a good way ________ ourselves.

A．enjoy

B．relax

C．to relax

D．enjoying

12、Diana used to _____ to work ,but now she is used to _______ to work，because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit .

A. drive ,walking B. drive, walk C. driving , walk D. driving ,driving

13、—Look! A _____ man is walking across the street. Let’s go and help him.

—OK. Let’s go.

A.strong B.blind C.deaf

14、— I think in the future people will use phones or computers instead of books.

— _________. Books will never disappear.

A．So do I

B．I think you’re right

C．I think so

D．I disagree

15、　　　　 avoid more accidents, we should slow down the driving speed.

A．In order that

B．In order to

C．Thanks for

D．Thanks to

16、The water in the swimming pool isn't warm enough for the children_____________.

A. to swim   B. to swimming   C. to swim in   D. to swimming in

17、Cigarettes must ________ before you go into a room.

A．put out

B．be put out

C．put up

D．be put up

18、—Uncle Li has lots of unusual ________ and he often shares them with us.

—I also admire him for his good teaching ________ as an English teacher.

A．experiences; experiences

B．experience; experience

C．experiences; experience

D．experience; experiences

19、根据汉语提示完成句子。

【1】当事故发生时，你在干什么？

________the accident happened?

【2】房间里很黑，我什么也看不见。

It was _________I could see nothing in the room.

【3】这个地方很好玩，你要不要到处看看？

It's an interesting place.Do you want to_______around?

【4】昨天上午10∶30，我的父亲正在修理小汽车，而我的母亲正在洗衣服。

At 10:30 yesterday morning, _______ my father ________ the car, my mother _______ the clothes.

【5】在这么短的时间里完成这么多的工作很难。

_______hard________so much work in such a short time.

20、根据对话内容，用恰当的句子补全对话，使对话完整、通顺。

A: Morning! The weather is very nice today.

B: I like nice days. Then I can walk my dog.

A: 【1】?

B: Yes. It’s one of my daily (日常的) chores.

A: I don’t like doing chores!

B: But I like this one!

A: 【2】?

B: Because I can exercise in the park when I walk it.

(after a while)

B: 【3】, by the way?

A: No. It’s not a new shirt.

B: But it’s very pink (粉红色的).

A: I know. I washed my clothes yesterday. I made a mistake.

B: 【4】?

A: I washed a red skirt with a white shirt. Now my white shirt is pink!

B: Haha, that’s very funny. Did your mother not help you wash clothes?

A: 【5】.

She was busy yesterday.

21、任务型阅读

  阅读下列短文，选择恰当的选项填入空白处，使短文意思完整。

  People all over the world enjoy sports．________

  Some people like playing games by themselves，but some enjoy watching others play．They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets to watch games．________When“their teams” can’t win the game，they are even sadder than the players themselves．

  Sports change with the seasons．______Most people’s favorite sport in summer is swimming and skating is usually a winter sport．

  Sometimes people play games inside the room，and sometimes they play outside．______

  Some sports are very interesting and people everywhere like them．Football，for example，is very popular in the world．Men and women，the old and the young all like it．People from different countries cannot understand each other．_______

22、

During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape. When I traveled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, “PerhapsI can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.”

So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I

had a very fine canoe (独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didn’t I think about it before I began work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldn’t move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didn’t move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.

That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive.  A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.

My life was still busy from morning to night. There were always things to do or to make. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange, it is true, but they kept me dry in the rain.

I kept food and tools at both my houses, and also wild goats (山羊). There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats’ milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn (玉米) fields. And so many years went by.

【1】The purpose of making a canoe on the island was to ______.

A.escape in it B.get to the other side of the island

C.use it for food D.go around the island

【2】To survive, the writer did the following EXCEPT ______.

A.keeping goats for milk B.making clothes from animal skins

C.working in the corn fields D.going fishing in the sea

【3】Why didn’t the writer use his first canoe?

A.Because it was too small for a long journey. B.Because it was too heavy to get down to the sea.

C.Because there was something wrong with it. D.Because the writer was busy building a second house.

【4】What’s the right order of the following sentences?

a. I made fields with high fences to keep goats in.   b. I did make myself a smaller canoe.

c. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals d. I owned two houses.

A.cdba B.bdac C.bdca D.dbca

【5】From the story, we can learn that ______.

A.the writer tried to make his stay comfortable on the island

B.the writer had nothing to do on the wild island

C.the writer tried to escape in the second canoe, but failed

23、Although air is all around us, we can’t see it. We can feel it and breathe it. The air that surrounds the Earth is called the atmosphere (大气层) and it is made up mostly of two gases nitrogen and oxygen. Gravity pulls on the gasses and keeps the atmosphere close to the Earth’s surface. This is good, because we need oxygen in order to live.

There are many layers in the atmosphere. Because of gravity’s pull, most of the air is in the bottom layer. When scientists talk about the atmosphere, they often use the word altitude. They measure altitude from sea level, which is the place where the land and sea are at the same level. There is a lot of oxygen at sea level.

As the altitude increases, the atmosphere has less gas. This means there is less oxygen to breathe. That’s why it is harder to breathe at the top of a mountain than it is at sea level.

【1】With the help of ________ , we have enough oxygen to live with.

A．altitude

B．gravity

C．nitrogen

D．layers

【2】Which of the following is true about “altitude”?

A．Altitude starts from sea level.

B．There is less oxygen at sea level.

C．There is more oxygen at high altitude.

D．Altitude is used to talk about gravity.

【3】You might read the passage from ________.

A．a science book

B．a newspaper

C．a novel

D．a travel book

24、I will never forget the tenth summer of childhood with my grandfather in western Norway on the mountain farm where my mother was born. As a boy, I always thought people simply bought whatever they need. Whether Grandfather know this, I didn’t know. One day he said, “Come, I have something for you. ’’

I followed him to a workroom. “You should have a toy boat. You can sail it at Storvassdal,” he said. “Great,” I thought, looking around for the boat. But there was none.

Grandfather pointed to a block of wood. “The boat is there,” he said. Then he handed me some tools and showed me how to use them properly. “It’ll be a fine boat, and you’ll make it with your own hands,” he said, “No one can give you what you do for yourself.” The words rang in my head as I worked. The boat was finished. It wasn’t much to look at, but I was proud. Then I sailed it at Storvassdal.

We had to return to America. “You cannot bring that boat home with you,” my mother said. We had too much baggage. Feeling sad, I hid my boat under a big rock at Storvassdal.

I said good-bye to Grandfather, not knowing I would never see him again.

In 1964, I went to Storvassdal with my parents and my wife and children. To my surprise, for 34 years my treasure stayed here, waiting for my return. I felt we three were together again although my grandfather had died 22 years before.

I carved(雕刻) “1930” and “1964” on its side and put it back.

I returned to the lake in 1968,1971,1977 and 1988. Each time I had the boat and carved the year, my grandfather seemed near.

My last trip to Storvassdal was in 1991. I brought my granddaughters: Catherine, 13; Claire, 12. I hoped they would understand the importance of the little boat and its simple message. At Storvassdal, Claire said softly, “Grandpa, someday I’ll come back.” She added, “And I’ll bring my children.”

【1】What lesson did the writer’s grandfather probably teach him?

A．Boys should have a toy boat at childhood.

B．People can simply buy whatever they need.

C．Boys should learn to make a boat out of wood.

D．No one can give you what you do for yourself.

【2】The underlined words “we three” in Paragraph 6 refer to ________.

A．Mother, the boat and me

B．Catherine, Claire and me

C．Grandfather, the boat and me

D．Grandfather, Mother and me

【3】According to the passage, we can infer that ________.

A．The writer’s grandfather died in 1930

B．Claire understood the meaning of the boat

C．The boat took me back to Norway four times

D．The writer’s mother was born in western Norway

【4】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．The Little Boat And My life

B．The Little Boat And My Parents

C．The Little Boat That Sailed At Storvassdal

D．The Little Boat That Sailed Through Time

25、

When I 【1】(one) arrived on this island, I had nothing. 【2】 I've found the ship and 【3】small boat. I've 【4】(bring) back many things I can use-food and drink, tools, 【5】(knife)and guns. I've already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals 【6】 birds for food. I'm even learning 【7】(grow ) fruits and vegetables.

A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another 【8】 (man) feet on the sand. Who else is on my island? I saw some cannibals 【9】(try) to kill two men from a broken ship. One of 【10】(they) died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals.

26、（题文）书面表达

Jack每天都感到压力太大，很累。请你至少给他写5条建议，建议要合情合理。文章开头已给出。

Jack is stressed out and very tired every day. I think he should take the advice like：_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________