2024-2025学年（下）邵阳七年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（下）邵阳七年级质量检测英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、默写下列单词。
【1】岛n. ________
【2】匆忙；赶快v. ________
【3】迹象；记号；分数n. 做记号；打分v. ________
【4】沙滩；沙n. ________
【5】朝；向；对着prep. ________
【6】陆地；大地n. ________
【7】小说n. ________
【8】科技；工艺n. ________
【9】法语n. ________
【10】永远adv. ________
【11】在国外；到国外adv. ________
【12】南方的adj. ________
【13】现代的；当代的adj. ________
【14】成功n. ________
【15】属于；归属v. ________
【16】笑；笑声n. ________
【17】美；美丽n. ________
【18】唱片；记录n. 录制；录（音）v. ________
【19】介绍；引见v. ________
【20】行；排n. ________

2、Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once only once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能用一次）

A. designed B. arguments C. compliments D. developed E. cultures
Have you ever shared a room with someone, perhaps a brother, sister, or roommate? How did you get along with the other person? Did you have frequent 【1】 or did you work out a way to share the space without conflict?
Astronauts say that one of the most difficult parts of space exploration is sharing a tiny area with other people for a long tune. Spacecraft are 【2】 to make the best use of every bit of room. There is no than area that you can escape to for a quiet time all alone. Nor can you decide to get away and go for a walk. It’s even more difficult when you share the small area with astronauts from other 【3】 who may have very different lifestyles and customs.

A. giving up B. giving out C. such as D. for example E. carefully
How do astronauts manage to have good relationships with their companions? First, astronauts are 【4】 selected, for their skills, experience, physical fitness, and ability to get along with other people. They are determined to make the space mission a success, even if that means 【5】 some personal needs for the time being. Each member of the space team does research or experiments, so that takes up a lot of time. Then, there are “spacing” techniques 【6】 listening to music on headphones or writing that can be done alone. Perhaps some of these will help you with your roommate!

3、George has taken the place of him as the captain of the team. (保持句意)
George has ________ him as the captain of the team.

4、—Could you tell me ________?
—She is in the library.
A．where Linda was
B．where is Linda
C．where was Linda
D．where Linda is
5、Ben always thought he knew everybody’s business better than they knew it________.
A．themselves
B．oneself
C．itself
D．himself
6、—Alipay has made a great difference to people's life.
—________. We can go out with a mobile phone.
A.Completely B.Possibly C.Maybe D.Exactly
7、There are more than three________ different trees in the forests.
A.thousands of B.thousand of C.thousands D.thousand
8、—________ the work today, everyone.
—Great. We can go home now.
A．So many is
B．So many for
C．So much for
D．so much is
9、Before a big exam，I'm always ______.What should I do?
A. crazy B. typical C. nervous D. wrong
10、—Can I go to the party with you?
—Of course you can. you go, I am sure you will make some new friends.
A.Though B.If C.Since
11、Tom’s sister didn’t pass the English test but he didn’t know to cheer her up.
A.what can he do B.what he can do C.what could he do D.what he could do
12、—Can you get me a packet of electricity, please?
—No, I ________.
A．mustn’t
B．needn’t
C．can’t
D．couldn’t
13、As a young girl, she doesn’t dare ________ in public.
A．spoken
B．to speak
C．speaking
D．speaks
14、The old man lives ________in the countryside, but he doesn’t feel ________.
A.alone; alone B.alone; lonely C.lonely; alone
15、Mo Yan kept on writing and at last ________ won the Nobel prize.
A．he
B．she
C．his
D．her
16、—It's easy to travel from Urumqi to Lanzhou by taking high-speed railway.
—Yes. It's only________.
A．eight hours ride
B．eight hour's ride
C．eight-hours ride
D．eight hours' ride
17、—Where is Linda?
—She _______ South Hill with her parents, and they will be back this afternoon.
A.has gone to B.has been in C.has been to D.went to
18、— How long has the Frenchman _____________in Yangsi?
— He came here two days ago.
A. been B. come C. arrived D. reached

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hey, Mom. Could I invite my friends to the party tomorrow evening?
B: 【1】 But you have to do some chores first.
A: What do I have to do?
B: Well, first sweep the kitchen floor.
A: OK. 【2】
B: Then take out the trash.
A: Yeah. 【3】
B: And you need to clean your room
A: Wow! I’m going to be too tired to go to my own party!
B: 【4】 I’ll go to the store for drinks and snacks.
A: 【5】
20、（A &B are watching a fashion show）
A: Where are the models? I can’t see them.
B: Don’t worry. The fashion show will begin soon. Oh, look! 【1】
A: Wow! How beautiful her dress looks!
B: Oh, the dress is a cheongsam. 【2】 It’s a traditional dress for woman in China.
A: Look at the second one in colorful clothes. 【3】
B: Yes, It’s a Zhuang minority costume. There are 55 minorities in China. 【4】
A: That’s great. Oh, the third model is coming. What clothes does she wear?
B: I’m sorry. 【5】 I only know a few of our minority costumes.
A: Never mind. We can search the Internet to know about it.
B: Good idea.
A．Do you know what she is wearing?
B．And each minority has its own national costume.
C．Do you know the name of the model?
D．Here comes a model!
E．It’s a school uniform.
F．We also call it “Qipao”
G．I’m not sure about it.

21、 “Make-A-Wish” is one of the world’s most well-known charities(慈善机构). It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.
It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升机) and made a real police uniform(制服) for him.
There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:
I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.
I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors, singers or players.
I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.
I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.
Let’s hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. Almost 25,000 volunteers(志愿者) help, work or give money. Will you be one of them?
【1】“Make-A-Wish” is a charity to help ________.
A.sick children B.serious officers C.kind volunteers
【2】What did the two police officers do for Christopher?
A.They gave him a computer.
B.They gave him a tour of the city.
C.They took him to a concert.
【3】Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?
A.I wish to go. B.I wish to have. C.I wish to be.
【4】The purpose of the last paragraph is to________.
A.explain what “Make-A-Wish” is
B.encourage more people to join the charity
C.tell us how Christopher’s wish came true
【5】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Christopher and Tommy are two officers.
B.Only a few volunteers are working for “Make-A-Wish”.
C.“Make-A-Wish” has a history of over 30 years.
22、“BANG!” the door caused a reverberation (回声). It was just standing there, with Father standing on one side, and I on the other side.
We were both in great anger. “Never set foot in this house again!” stormed Father. With tears welling up in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.
The street lights were shining, causing rather sad-feeling. I wandered aimlessly.
A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.
But now... I don't know whether it is because I have grown up or because Dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. He always puts his opinions and codes of behaviour on me. Whenever I do something wrong, he never admits it. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.
I wandered in the streets, without a destination in mind. My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived, I saw that the light was still on.
I thought to myself: "Is Father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?"
In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, Dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps. I can't stand his outrageous (蛮横的) words: "I can't throw you away, let alone these old papers?"
All the lights were off except Father's.
Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn't know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any mercy or any moments of regret. After an argument he has the habit of creeping up (悄悄来到) in my sleep and then tucking me underneath the covers.
This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.
The light was still on. "Am I wrong?" I whispered, maybe... With the key in hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist (存在) at all. Love---is second to none.
【1】Decide which is the best order of the following according to what happened in the passage.
a. I opened the door and entered the house.
b. Sadly I ran out into the street.
c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my house still brightly lit.
d. I thought of my father's kindness towards me.
e. I walked about in the street without any aim.
A.b-e-d-c-a B.b-e-c-d-a C.b-e-a-c-d D.b-e-c-a-d
【2】What made the writer think of his childhood?
A.The sight of the street lights.
B.The sight of the empty street.
C.The sight of a father with a child in his arms.
D.The sight of light in his own house.
【3】Why do you think the father often shouts at his son?
A.Perhaps the father is getting older and older.
B.Perhaps the son has already grown up.
C.Perhaps they never agree with each other.
D.Perhaps the father has got used to doing that.
【4】What conclusion can you come to after reading the passage?
A.The father treats his son in an unfair way.
B.The father is actually kind to his son.
C.The father is neither kind nor cruel to his son.
D.The father is always finding fault (过错) with his son.
23、 One day, the father of a very rich family took his son on a trip to the countryside. He wanted to show his son how poor people lived. They spent a few days and nights on the farm. After they came back from their trip, the father asked his son, “How do you like our trip?” “It’s great, Dad.”
“Do you see how poor people live?” the father asked.
“Oh, yeah,” said the son.
“So, tell me, what do you learn from the trip?” asked the father.
“I see that we have one dog and they have four. We have a pool that reaches to the middle of our garden, and they have a river that has no end. We have beautiful lights in our gardens, and they have the stars at night. We have a small piece of land to live on, and they have large fields. We have servants to serve us, but they serve others. We have fences to protect us, and they have friends to protect them.”
The boy’s father was speechless. “Thanks, Dad, for showing me how poor we are.” said the son.
【1】Why did the father take his son to the countryside?
A．He wanted him to enjoy the beauty of the countryside.
B．He hoped that his son could help those poor people.
C．He wanted to show his son how poor people lived in the countryside.
D．He hoped that his son could get a new idea of the countryside.
【2】After the trip, the son thought ________.
A．what a poor life he had
B．how great his father was
C．he should take good care of his rich life
D．He should thank his father for giving him the happy life
【3】From the passage, we know the people in the countryside ________.
A．often went on a trip in the city
B．had more beautiful lights in their gardens
C．had smaller land to live on than the people in the city
D．must be happy because they had friends to protect them
【4】How did the father feel first after he heard his son’s answer?
A．Happy.
B．Surprised.
C．Excited.
D．Angry.
【5】What does the story tell us?
A．The rich and the poor are the same.
B．The rich and the poor should help each other.
C．The real rich people are those who are rich at heart.
D．The people in the countryside live a hard life.
24、 I used to be an active girl. But two years ago, an English speaking competition held in my school changed me a lot.
I stood on the stage（讲台）for the first time. I was so nervous that my brain（大脑）suddenly became empty. Not long after I began my speech, the hall turned noisy. It seemed that they were laughing at me. I knew I failed.
From then on, I became quiet and always stayed alone. I didn’t want to express my ideas in public, even in class. Every time I wanted to say something, I thought people would laugh at me. My friends couldn’t understand me, and they left me, one by one.
One day, my science teacher asked us why trees in forests were much taller than those in the wild. “Ha, what a silly question!” I thought.
“There’s not enough space in the woods for trees to expand their branches. Of course they have to grow taller than others. The trees in the wild needn’t do that since there’s enough space,” I said in a low voice.
To my surprise, the teacher said, “Yes, you’re right. It is a competition.” My face turned red right now. I hadn’t spoken for a long time, especially in public.
Then the teacher explained how trees in forests had to grow taller to receive more sunlight. If not, they would die. This also happened in our society.
What’s more, the tree that doesn’t live in a crowd is just like a person who has no friends in life.
I raised my head slowly and found the teacher was looking at me. His eyes were as warm as sunshine. I realized that I must stand up and face the truth.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
【1】We can know there was an English speaking competition two years ago from the first paragraph.
【2】The hall turned noisy because the weather was too hot.
【3】After the competition, the writer lost her confidence.
【4】The science teacher’s question was difficult.
【5】From the story, we can guess the writer is likely to stand up from her seat after the science class.

25、阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once there was an old man. He told people that one of his young neighbours did something bad. So people started to talk behind【1】(冠词) young man’s back. The young neighbour was angry,【2】(连词) what the old man said was not true. So he took the old man to court (把……告上法庭).
In court, the old man 【3】(tell) the judge (法官), “They were just simple (简单的) words. They didn’t hurt anyone.” The judge said to the old man, “Write all the 【4】(thing) you said about him on the paper in front of you. Cut the paper into pieces and throw them away (扔掉) on【5】(代词) way home. Tomorrow, come back to hear the sentence (判决).”
The next day, the old man【6】(come) to the court again. The judge said, “【7】(介词) receiving the sentence, you will have to go out and bring back all the【8】(piece) of paper that you threw away yesterday.” The old man said, “How can I do that? I don’t know where to find them.”
The judge then said, “The same way, simple words may 【9】(go) around and hurt a man. You can never take them back.” The old man got【10】(know) his mistake and said sorry to his neighbour.

26、书面表达
假如你是李华，John是你的美国笔友。请你根据下面的提示内容给他写一封80词左右的电子邮件，向他介绍你的一位好朋友。电子邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数。
提示内容：1.外貌特征；2.性格特点；3.兴趣爱好
Dear John,
_____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua