2024-2025学年（下）肇庆七年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】似乎……，看来……________

【2】在某方面做得差________

【3】和某人交谈________

【4】对……生气________

【5】为……而感谢________

【6】对某人要求严格________

【7】对……感到担心________

【8】别紧张，别着急________

【9】落下________

【10】迷路，丢失________

2、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。注意：①每个词只能用一次。②每空限填一词,有些词需要做相应的变化。③其中有两个多余选项。

cover, trouble, and, spend, difficulty, hurry, follow, an, agree, he, something, or

Smith works in Sydney. Last month he had 【1】 fifteen-day holiday, but he didn’t know where to 【2】 it. He said to his friend Bill, “I hate hot weather, but I can’t find a cool place in Australia. How should I spend my holiday?”

“That’s easy,” said Bill. “You’d better go to Harbin, China. Snow and ice are 【3】 the ground now. ”

Mr. Smith 【4】 with his friend. He bought an air ticket and soon arrived in Harbin. He had a happy trip there. But one day he got into 【5】. After lunch he went to watch a fashion show. On the way, he saw a dog 【6】 him while he was walking past a house. The dog was hungry and wished him to give it some food to eat. Bad luck! He had no bread 【7】 cake in his pockets. He tried to run away. But it began to bark at (对……吠) him. He wanted to look for a stick but he couldn’t find 【8】 except snow and ice.Suddenly he saw a stone(石头)on the ground. He 【9】 to pick it up but failed.

“How strange!” Mr. Smith said to 【10】. “People didn’t tie their dogs, but firmly (紧紧地) tied the stones. My God!”

3、She doesn’t know if she should stay at home. (保持句意基本不变)

She doesn’t know________ ________ stay at home or not.

4、(2020原创) I haven't decided ________ to help you or not. You'd better do it by yourself first.

A.if B.whether C.how D.why

5、—Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon?

—I'd love to, ________ I have to look after my sister.

A.as B.but C.since

6、—Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.

—Because I _________ my job yet. I still need one more hour.

A.won’t finish B.haven’t finished C.didn’t finish D.don’t finish

7、They all ________ why the little girl could sing so difficult an English song.

A．wondered

B．believed

C．wanted

D．expected

8、—I’m a little nervous because of the coming speech contest.

—Believe in   . You’re the best in our class.

A. herself   B. yourself   C. myself   D. himself

9、China is famous _________ its long history.

A．at

B．in

C．for

D．as

10、She didn't do well in the test. She ______ to tell her parents the truth.

A.hoped B.feared C.allowed D.dropped

11、—What's your plan for the summer vacation?

—I _______ my aunt in Sichuan Province.

A.visit B.will visit C.visited D.have visited

12、Your clothes look _______ Chinese．

A. real   B. as   C. really

13、Mr. Smith, the physics problem is too hard ________ me. Could you give me some help?

A．to

B．in

C．on

D．for

14、There is no need for her ________ about the English test.

A．worry

B．to worry

C．worrying

D．worried

15、He announced the result ________ the experiments were over.

A．until

B．before

C．since

D．as soon as

16、Thomas Edison invented _______ light bulb (灯泡)．He was _______ unusual man.

A. a; a   B. an; the   C. the; an   D. a; /

17、— Jack, remember ________ off the lights when you ________ the home.

— OK, I won’t forget, Mom.

A．turning; leave

B．to turn; leave

C．turning; left

D．to turn; left

18、—Which do you prefer, rice or noodles?

—__________, thanks. I am not hungry. I only need some water.

A．Neither

B．Either

C．Both

D．All

19、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello, Xiao Fang. What did you do last summer vacation?

B: I visited my aunt.

A: 【1】?

B: She lives in Beihai, a beautiful city.

A: 【2】?

B: I stayed there for a week. 【3】?

A: No, I didn’t go there last summer vacation. But I’m going to spend my holiday there.

B: You’d better go to Beihai in summer. Beihai has a very beautiful beach called the Silver Beach, so you can enjoy swimming in the sea. You can also enjoy delicious seafood there.

A: 【4】. I will go there this summer vacation.

B: 【5】?

A: I’m going there by train.

20、A: Have you ever been to Water World?

B: 【1】 But I'm going there next week. 【2】.

A: Sure. 【3】.

B: We can ride our bikes.

A: Where is Water World?

B: 【4】.

A: Have you ever been to the zoo?

B: 【5】 I love the zoo. I've been there many times.

A: Let's go together next time.

A.Yes, I have.

B.No, I haven't.

C.It's behind the zoo.

D.How will we go there?

E.Would you like to go?

21、There was a fire in the mall(商场) at about 1:40 a.m. A reporter interviewed some people about it this morning.

Reporter: What were you doing when the fire broke out?

【1】When did the fire break out?

A．At about 1:40 a.m.

B．At about 1:47 a.m.

C．At about 1:55 p.m.

D．At about 2:07 p.m.

【2】What was the manager of the mall doing when he got the call?

A．He was working.

B．He was calling 911.

C．He was driving to the mall.

D．He was preparing a report.

【3】Who called 911?

A．Tom.

B．Jim.

C．Jeff.

D．The reporter.

【4】What don’t we know about the fire?

A．The cause.

B．The place.

C．The time.

D．The death number.

【5】Which of the following is true?

A．Tom arrived at the mall first.

B．The reporter was working when the fire broke out.

C．Jeff said it was dry those days.

D．Jim helped the firefighters put out the fire.

22、It's important for us to keep healthy.But in fact，many people have health problems.Many people fall ill and many children become heavier.

As we grow older，we experience many life changes，such as job changes，children leaving home and physical (身体的) changes.How we grow from these changes is the key to staying healthy.

These ways can help us keep our physical and emotional (情绪的) health.First，we must keep away from smoking and drinking.Second，we should do exercise every day.We can walk to school instead of taking a bus or a car.Third，we shouldn't eat too much fast food.We can eat more fruit and vegetables.

Many studies show that people always feel better when they're with friends than when they're alone.So be sure to make some friends.

Staying healthy is important at any age and that doesn't change just because we have a few more white hairs.

【1】The writer mainly tells us ______ has something to do with our health.

A. what we like   B. what we experience

C. how we go to school   D. how we look

【2】From the second paragraph，we can know if we want to keep healthy we must learn to face ______.

A. life changes   B. health problems

C. food problems   D. exercise problems

【3】The writer tells us______are the ways to stay healthy in the third paragraph.

A. eating more fruit and doing exercise

B. stopping smoking and drinking

C. exercise and good eating habits

D. A，B and C

【4】If we want to feel better，we can______.

A. see doctors often   B. exercise more and drink less

C. keep our life full   D. make more friends

【5】The passage mainly tells us______.

A. how to keep physical and emotional health

B. three ways to stay thin

C. how to feel well

D. staying healthy is very important

23、If I were to ask you to close your eyes and I gave you a piece of apple to eat，would you be able to tell me what it is just by tasting it？Of course，you could. Your tongue（舌头）helps you know what different foods taste like. Do you know that foods would taste different if you did not have a nose？

What You Need

☆a friend to help

☆small pieces of any food like carrot，orange，banana-whatever you have

☆small pieces of apples，raw（uncooked）potato and（if you are brave）onion（洋葱）

What You Do

There are actually three different experiments. You and your friend should take turns trying them on each other.

Experiment1:

Have your friend close her eyes and open her mouth. Give her a piece of the food and ask her to taste it. Then, ask her what she thinks it is. She will probably guess correctly.

Experiment2:

While your friend has her eyes closed, give her a piece of raw potato. At the same time, hold a piece of apple right under her nose. Ask her to eat the potato and tell you what she thinks it is. She will say it is a piece of apple! You can even do it the other way around, and she will think she is eating a potato, or, perhaps, she won't be able to name what she is eating.

Experiment 3:(for the brave)

Take a piece of raw onion. You don't have to close your eyes this time. Press your nose closed with yourother hand so that no smells can get into your nose. Now eat a small piece of the onion. Surprise! As long as you hold your nose, you will not be able to taste the onion.

The Science Secret

You already know the science secret. Your nose and your tongue work together to make food taste the way it does. Your tongue, however, can taste only certain flavors like salty, bitter, sour, and sweet. All of the other"tastes"are actually "smells", and you need your nose to taste them.

Oh, you might use this science secret the next time you are forced to eat something you don't like the taste of. If you hold your nose while you eat it, you won't"taste"it at all.

【1】According to this article, what could a person know about food?

A．People hold their noses to eat onions.

B．If you close your eyes, food will taste better.

C．People need a sense of smell to taste some food.

D．If you can smell potatoes, you will taste apples.

【2】What is the most probable reason Experiment 3 is called"for the brave"?

A．You have to eat a raw onion.

B．You keep your eyes open.

C．You have to hold your nose.

D．You do the experiment alone.

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Knowledge comes from personal experience.

B．Team work helps us to find out science secrets.

C．We should have courage while doing experiments.

D．We can't draw a conclusion simply from the feeling.

【4】What's the passage mainly about?

A．Why different foods can smell the same.

B．How smell influences the way food tastes.

C．Why some things smell better than others.

D．How smell changes the way we see things.

24、

Everyone loves toys because they’re fun to play with and they always make you think of the good old days of your childhood.

As a child, it’s hard to move his feet in front of fun toys. It is the same with many adults. Toy collecting is one of those hobbies that bring out the kid in you. If you’re going to start a toy collection, here is some advice:

Make sure you know about the value (价值) of your toys, or the toys you’re buying. Get to know the shopkeeper, look through Internet websites, and read books. The more you know about your hobby, the better!

Do you love trains, or dolls? While it’s great to have all kinds of toys, it can be fun to study the kinds of toys that you’re most interested in.

Always remember: condition, year, and price, the 3 most important things to buy a toy. If the toy is quite old, in great shape, and at a good price then you’ve hit the jackpot (中了头彩)!

Toy collecting is all about having fun! Don’t only pay attention to the number and don’t spend all your money on them! Be fair about your toys, and most of all—have fun while collecting your toys.

【1】What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)?

A．The hobby of collecting toys.

B．Standing still in front of fun toys.

C．Deep love of collecting.

D．Playing with your toys.

【2】How many pieces of advice does the writer give?

A．One

B．Two.

C．Three.

D．Four.

【3】Which one can be the best title of the third paragraph?

A．Get Information about Your Toys.

B．Share Your Toys.

C．Have Fun Playing with Toys.

D．Try to Get Toys You Like.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true accoridng to the passage?

A．If the toys are old, cheap but beautiful, people won’t collect them.

B．People love toys because they can take them back to the past.

C．The most important thing of collecting toys is having fun.

D．It is good to collect all kinds of toys that you like.

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．To advise you to begin toy collecting.

B．To give some advice on toy collecting.

C．To show how interesting toy collecting is.

D．To write a story about toy collecting.

25、Ⅱ. 根据所给的音标, 中文意思或语境完成下列短文。

People around the world have different eating 【1】（习惯）. In North America, Australia and Europe, there are two or【2】 /mɔ: /courses for every meal and people use knives and forks to eat. In the 【3】/ 'sʌðə（r）n / part of China, people eat rice a lot, 【4】in the north people often eat noodles. In the central and 【5】（west） parts, people are far【6】from the sea, so they don’t eat much 【7】（海鲜）. But all Chinese use【8】（筷子）to eat. In parts of India, people use their fingers to 【9】 / pɪk / up the food. In Thailand, people eat 【10】 a spoon and a fork and they don’t use knives at all.

26、书面表达

随着年龄的增长，不少青少年发现越来越难与父母沟通和交流，各方面的分歧使两代人之间的关系日益紧张。请围绕该话题用英语谈谈你的看法。

要求：（1）内容包括  ①分析这种现象产生的主要原因；

②提出解决该问题的具体建议。

（2）字数：60-80字

（3）短文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。