2024-2025学年（下）廊坊七年级质量检测英语

1、英汉互译

【1】博物馆 ______________________________

【2】动物园 ______________________________

【3】桥 __________________________________

【4】小山丘 ______________________________

【5】library ________________________________

【6】river __________________________________

【7】primary school __________________________

2、

【1】I have grown some flowers in my ________.

【2】Mary bought two ________ . One was for her mom, and the other was for her grandma.

【3】These bread ________ in the factory were made in America.

【4】I like listening to ________ music when I feel tired.

【5】After you finish your homework, you should ________ it.

3、I don’t know what I could do. (改为简单句)

I don’t know what ______ ______.

4、（题文）After lunch Mark ________ me to a game of tennis.

A. finished   B. beat   C. challenged   D. won

5、She always eats ________ eggs and drinks ________ milk.

A．too much; too many

B．too much; too much

C．too many; too many

D．too many; too much

6、The activities are very important for children’s future．Please don’t________．

A. cut it out

B. cut out it

C. cut them out

D. cut out them

7、— May I smoke here?

— No. you ________. Look at the sign “No smoking”.

A．may not

B．needn’t

C．mustn’t

8、________ there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.

A．If

B．Although

C．When

D．Because

9、--Peter，you speak Chinese so well．

--Thank you．I   Chinese since I came here in 2013．

A. will learn   B. learned   C. have learned   D. learn

10、It's sunny today. We should do some outdoor activities ___________ staying at home.

A.instead of B.because of C.together with

11、—Oh，dear!Your room is untidy．

—Sorry，mom．I’ll________．

A．set it up

B．clean it up

C．put it up

D．look it up

12、The girl is eight years old. She is ______ to go to school.

A.enough old B.enough young C.old enough D.young enough

13、It's reported that over eight ________ people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal.

A.thousand B.thousands C.thousands of

14、John’s father has worked in the hospital ________.

A．five years ago

B．for five years ago

C．since five years ago

D．since five years

15、Sally looks really tired. Why not________a rest?

A.stop to have B.you stop to have

C.stop having D.you stop having

16、I bought the little child ________ sweets and the boy looked very happy.

A．a piece of

B．a packet of

C．a pair of

D．a couple of

17、You should________ your eyes after a lot of reading.

A. sleep   B. open   C. watch   D. rest

18、She was ________ tired ________ she fell asleep as soon as she lay down.

A．too; to

B．so; that

C．such; that

D．enough; that

19、A: Hi, Mom. Could I invite some friends to a party?

B: 【1】 But you have to do some chores.

A: What do I have to do?

B: Well, first you should sweep the kitchen.

A: OK. 【2】

B: Then you should clean the living room.

A: Yeah. 【3】

B: And you need to clean your room.

A: Wow! 【4】

B: I’ll help you. I’m going to the store to buy some drinks and snacks for you.

A: 【5】

A．I’m going to be tired to go to my own party!

B．Then what?

C．Thanks, Mom.

D．Sure, you can.

E．I hate doing that.

F．No problem. I’ll do that.

G．You think too much.

20、 情景交际

根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Betty, you look pale (苍白的). Are you all right?

B: 【1】 A boy was riding his bike and listening to music.

A: That’s very dangerous. What were you doing at that time?

B: 【2】 When the lights were turning to red, a car appeared. It wasn’t going fast, but it didn’t stop.

A: 【3】

B: No. And the driver was talking on his mobile phone. He didn’t notice the boy.

A: Did the car hit the boy?

B: 【4】 He just fell off his bike and hurt his knee.

A: That’s too bad.

B: So when we’re on the bike, we must be careful!

A: Yeah! 【5】

B: Yes, you’re right. And we shouldn’t listen to music.

A. We mustn’t ride too fast.

B. Did the boy stop?

C. I was waiting to cross the road.

D. Did the boy have a sore back?

E. I’m OK, but I saw an accident.

F. Yes. I’m glad to say he was not seriously hurt.

G. I had dinner with my friend.

21、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

How long does it take to build a new house? It usually takes about six months or more. But each year, thousands of people work together to build new homes in just four months! Who does this wonderful work? Habitat for Humanity. Habitat for Humanity is a group that builds homes for families in need. It has branches in different states around the USA. This group works all over the world, too. Volunteers help build the homes. They are unpaid workers. Volunteers can be builders and painters. They can be teachers or bankers. Some are students.

Habitat for Humanity has built more than 300,000 houses. More than 1.5 million people live in these houses. Building a home is hard work. Volunteers learn how to put up walls. They use tools and machines. These selfless volunteers work with the family that will live in the house. Everyone works together to make the family's dream come true.

Suruchi Srikanth has worked with Habitat for Humanity for four years. She began volunteering in high school. She has built many homes with other volunteers. She takes her responsibilities(责任) seriously. Volunteers know that if they don't help, homes might not get built. They are good citizens(公民) who care about other people.

【1】What is Habitat for Humanity?

______________________________________

【2】Does Habitat for Humanity work all over the world?

______________________________________

【3】When did Suruchi Srikanth start working as a volunteer for Habitat for Humanity?

______________________________________

【4】How many houses has Habitat for Humanity built?

______________________________________

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

______________________________________

22、My grandfather had a small farm. He also worked in a factory.

One autumn, he promised to help his neighbor harvest(收获) his corn. But after harvesting his own corn, Grandpa's little machine broke down. At the same time, the factory where Grandpa worked began to require overtime(加班). He had to leave the farm early in the morning and didn't get home until after sunset. It now seemed impossible to help out his neighbor.

One night, Grandpa decided that he wouldn't let his neighbor's harvest rot(腐烂) in the field. Without a machine, he would harvest it by hand.

“When do you think you'll have time to do it？” asked my grandma. “Besides, it'd be too dark.” “There's still one more full moon in October. If the weather is clear, I think I can do it,” he said.

And so a few days later, after lots of busy work at the factory, my grandpa made his way to the field. The weather was cold but clear, and the moon was glowing(发光). He worked through the night to keep his word.

Sometimes, when I want to put off responsibilities(责任), I'd see my grandfather cutting corn in the light of the harvest moon.

【1】The writer's grandpa found it hard to help with his neighbor's harvest because ________.

①he was too tired to work

②he had so much work in the factory

③his machine for picking corn didn't work

④the weather was not clear enough

A．①②

B．②③

C．③④

D．①④

【2】The writer's grandpa helped his neighbor harvest the field ________.

A．after sunset

B．early in the morning

C．with a full moon

D．on a dark night

【3】From the story, we know that Grandpa is ________.

A．honest and helpful

B．lazy and silly

C．busy and crazy

D．Independent and clever

【4】What can we learn from the story?

A．A friend is easier lost than found.

B．Actions speak louder than words.

C．Helping others is helping yourself.

D．A man should keep his word.

23、

Date: May lst-31st

Place: Sunshine Town Museum

A Butterfly Show

Show: All kinds of butterflies from different parts of the world

Time: Sat.-Sun. 9:00 am-5:00 pm

Tickets: Adults: ￥20  Students: ￥15  Free for children under 12

Special gift!

Come to the butterfly show on May 1st, and receive a free picture of the butterfly.

【1】Mr. White wants to go to the show with his 11-year-old daughter, so he will have to pay ________.

A.35 yuan B.20 yuan C.15 yuan

【2】If you go to the butterfly show on May 1st, you can get ________.

A.a free ticket B.a butterfly C.a gift

24、Rock climbing(攀岩)did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun.

If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. What most people don’t know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and mind(意志).

To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up, the closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.

Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you’ll find more fun. People who like games such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.

【1】When did rock climbing become a sport?

A. In 1900.   B. Early in the 1900s.

C. In the middle of the 1900s.   D. Late in the 1900s.

【2】The chess players may like rock climbing because ____.

A. they’d like to get into beautiful shape

B. it is more interesting than chess playing

C. it is like chess playing in the way of thinking

D. they really like to do sports

【3】Who should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby?

A. People who enjoy indoor activities.

B. People who enjoy music.

C. People who enjoy a difficult game and love the outdoors.

D. People who love dancing.

【4】What does rock climbing depend on?

A. It depends on your brain.

B. It depends on your hobby.

C. It depends on your interests.

D. It depends on your body and mind.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A. Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity.

B. Rock climbing is a very easy sport.

C. When you climb, your arms push you up.

D. The closer you are to the rock face, the more difficult it is to climb.

25、   Although the world is hungry, it is even thirstier. While nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered【1】water, we are short of drinking water.【2】(actual) about 97% of the water on the earth is sea water.

How can we deal with the problem of lacking drinking water?【3】(one), we should save water and not waste it. Second, we should protect our water resources and not pollute 【4】(they). Lastly, we should discover ways to reuse water. Scientists have got some【5】(achieve) in this field. But people's n【6】for water is increasing day by day. We still don't have enough water. What else can we do?

The sea seems to have the 【7】(good) answer. There is plenty of water in 【8】 sea. But we need to take the salt away from the sea water. This is very expensive. We haven't 【9】(success) in dealing with the problem.【10】 scientists can find cheaper ways to do it, we will solve the problem gradually.

26、请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下英国，词数80左右。

内容提示：

1.和中国一样，英国是一个有着悠久历史的国家；

2.它有许多自然美景，也有众多的宫殿和城堡，每天游客络绎不绝；

3.它的首都是伦敦，那里有许多不同的博物馆，这些博物馆能让人学到许多东西；

4.游览英国的最佳时间是五月到九月；

5.这儿的天气多变，所以……

注意事项：

1.短文须包括所有内容提示，要语句通顺、意思连贯；

2.第5点提示须展开合理想象，作适当发挥。

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