1、阅读下面的短文,将画线的句子译成英文或中文。
Alexis is talking about his life ten years ago, now and 10 years from now in class.1. 十年前,他和父母住在农村的一个房子里。And he took the train to school. He now lives near where he works which is in the city center.2 He walks to work every day because he thinks it’s good exercise for him. He will move to other planets or live on a space station in the future, 3. 因为城市将会更加拥挤和受污染的。There will be fewer trees and less fresh water on the earth. He is also worried about robots in the future. There will be fewer jobs because more robots will do the same jobs as people. 4. He even worries it is possible that robots will take the place of human beings in many ways. He can’t stand it because he thinks people will be in danger if that happens in the future. What do you think about his ideas and worries about robots?5. Will people get ready for the future with lots of robots around them?
【1】_________________________________________________________________________
【2】________________________________________________________________________
【3】________________________________________________________________________
【4】________________________________________________________________________
【5】_______________________________________________________________________
2、
ice, kid, sleep, fall, rise |
【1】The boy fell ____ when he was doing his homework.
【2】Don′t be angry. She′s only ____.
【3】The roads are ____ because of the heavy snow.
【4】After the strong wind, there were ____ trees and rubbish everywhere.
【5】When we got to the top of the mountain, the sun was ____.
3、Bob went to bed at 10 o’clock. His mother came back home at 10 o’clock. (合并为一句)
Bob ____ go to bed ____ his mother came back home at 10 o’clock.
4、I have great________in learning math and I am so worried.
A.trouble
B.interest
C.fun
5、Everybody goes out to play __________ Tom because he has to get prepared for the speech tomorrow.
A.besides B.with C.except D.instead
6、Two ________ students in our school are from the countryside.
A.hundred of
B.hundreds of
C.hundred
D.hundreds
7、The singer has a sweet voice ________ her beautiful face.
A.except
B.aside from
C.but
D.except for
8、Baseball is more popular than ______ sport in the city.
A. the others B. any other C. some D. many
9、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?
A.In my youth my ambition had been to be an inventor.
B.The wound is healing nicely.
C.He was very young and very lonely.
D.The energy unit in SI is joule.
10、— Have you ever been to Dali, Jenny?
— No, I haven’t. But I know it’s famous for its natural sights, and it ________ millions of tourists every year.
A.reminds
B.saves
C.attracts
11、It ________________ about eight minutes for the light to travel from the sun to the earth.
A.pays B.costs C.spends D.takes
12、We are going to the bookstore in Tony’s car.You can come with us you can meet us there later.
A. but B. and C. or D. then
13、—Will you please ____ so much noise, Dongdong?
—Sorry. I won’t.
A. make B. not make
C. to make D. not to make
14、Lisa invited me________the magic show,but I refused the invitation.
A.watch
B.watching
C.to watch
D.watches
15、More than 100 million people in over 200 countries like basketball, ________ China.
A.to include
B.includes
C.include
D.including
16、Please tell them ________ themselves.
A.look after
B.to take care of
C.to take care
D.look over
17、—I’m really tired now.
—I think it’s necessary ________ you ________ down and have a rest.
A. for ; to lie B. of; to lie C. for; lying D. of; lying
18、The bank is _______ the supermarket, on the other side of the road.
A. opposite B. among C. against D. through
19、根据下面对话中的情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: What a nice bicycle!
B: Thank you. It’s a birthday gift from my parents.
A: 【1】?
B: Great. It is light and fast. I ride it to school every day.
A: 【2】?
B: I have had it for two years.
A: But it looks new. 【3】?
B: I wash it once a week. I take good care of it.
A: By the way, my friends and I are going bicycling in the countryside tomorrow. 【4】?
B: Sure, I’d love to. 【5】?
A: We will meet at 7:30 a.m. in front of Spring Square.
B: OK. See you then! Don’t be late.
A: See you!
20、A: Hi, Bill. What a nice basketball! 【1】
B: I’ve had it for less than ten days.
A: 【2】
B: Oh, my father bought it for me.
A: Do you often play basketball?
B:【3】 I have been a member of our school basketball club for more than six years.
A: Really? 【4】
B: I began to play basketball when I was seven years old.
A: 【5】
B: Oh, I have bought over twenty basketballs, but I have given ten of them away to others in need.
A: You are great!
A.Who bought it for you?
B.How many basketballs have you bought?
C.No, I don’t like playing basketball at all.
D.How long have you had it?
E.Yes, I do.
F.How often do you play basketball?
G.When did you begin to play basketball?
21、 Nowadays there are many people going from villages or small towns to big cities to realize their dreams, but there are also people doing the opposite.
Janet Lincoln moved to St. Louis five years ago. Here’s what she said.
“I used to live in a small town called Bertrand. I grew up there. After I graduated from high school, I worked in a supermarket. There were about 800 people in my town, and I knew most of them. Most of them knew me, too. At the age of 21, I got a chance and moved to St. Louis. I love it. I don’t know as many people now as I used to, but that’s OK. I live in an apartment and have a few good friends. There are a lot of fun things to do in the big city.”
Troy Henson has the opposite experience. He, his wife and their two children moved from St. Louis to Bloomfield three years ago. Here’s what Troy said:
“Both Darla and I grew up in St. Louis. We met at college and got married. Then the kids came along and life got difficult. We didn’t know any of our neighbors. We both had good jobs, and we were always very busy. But it seemed there was never enough money. That all changed when we moved to Bloomfield. We don’t make as much money as we used to, but we don’t have as many expenses as we did and we are relaxed. It’s good.”
【1】When Janet was in Bertrand, she .
A. lived in an apartment B. knew everyone in the town
C. worked in a supermarket D. made lots of money
【2】Janet moved to St. Louis .
A. at the age of 21 B. with her family C. to help her friends D. to get a better education
【3】According to Troy, living in Bloomfield is .
A. tiring B. relaxing C. boring D. difficult
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. Janet used to live in a small village. B. Janet didn’t like living in a big city.
C. Troy makes more money than he used to. D. There are four people in Troy’s family.
22、You don't have to feel terrible all the time on school days.Your school days can be some of your happiest time!Yes,it is possible.Let me tell you what you should do.
On every weekend,take a piece of paper and write down the title “My Schedule (计划)”.Under it,you write the days of the week.Next to the days you can write what you should do.You should give yourself enough time for study and some time for activities you like to do.
In class,you have to listen to the teachers carefully.Also,try to answer the questions he asks in class and talk about your ideas.You will be someone interesting for the teachers and someone special for your classmates.
Try to make friends with your classmates.If they don't like to make friends with you,it's fine.Notice if there is someone whom you feel you can be friends with.
If you want to do something or you feel bad these days,you can discuss it with the friend you trust.It is very helpful to have a best friend who can reach for your hand and touch your heart.
Invite your friends to your home or ask them if they'd like to hang out with you.Other times,do homework with them in the same time or place.You could give them ideas and they may have helpful thoughts that would help both of you.
【1】When does the writer advise students to write down the schedule?
A.On Monday.
B.On Tuesday.
C.On Friday.
D.On Sunday.
【2】The schedule should be ________.
A.for study and activities
B.full of subjects
C.full of activities
D.made with your friends
【3】What should you do in class?
A.Think about your ideas.
B.Try to answer the teachers' questions.
C.Help your classmate with his studies.
D.Discuss your problems with your friends quietly.
【4】What is the best title for the passage?
A.How to Study at School
B.How to Make Friends
C.How to Be Happy on School Days
D.How to Get Good Grades
23、
Japan has always been at the forefront of robotic technology. Over the years, the robots have worked in banks and hotels, or even served as personal helpers for the old people. Now, a Tokyo university has used avatar(替身) robots to make students "attend" their graduation ceremony without leaving home.
Professor Shugo Yanaka came up with the great idea during the COVID-19 outbreak. He said, "We knew that there were lots of students who would like to attend the graduation ceremony but couldn't do so because of the COVID-19, I suddenly got an idea that students can not only attend the graduation ceremony safely, but also experience something different."
The event, which was held at Tokyo's Hotel Grand Palace on March 28, 2020, started with university president Kenichi Omae giving a speech to the students through a video platform(平台) Zoom. Then began the online graduation ceremony.
Each time a student's name was called out by a host, an avatar robot called "Newme" dressed in graduation caps and clothing, moved to the stage to accept the diploma (毕业证书) from the president. The student could experience the event, and hear the clap and "congratulations" from their teachers through the screen on the Newme's head. Once Mr. Omae gave the diploma to the Newme, the student posed with him for an official graduation photo at home.
Once the COVID-19 is over, Newme creator ANA Holdings has plans to make the machine travel to different place around the world. The company believes it will help doctors treat patients in hard-to-reach places and also make expert get into war areas without putting themselves in danger.
【1】According to paragraph 1, the following statements are right EXCEPT
A.robots can play different roles in many different field.
B.Japan has been far ahead of the world in the technology of making robots.
C.the university has used avatar robots to attend the graduation ceremony for many years.
【2】How did Professor Shugo Yanaka feel when he came up with the idea of online ceremony?
A.He felt excited because it was new and unforgettable
B.He worried about its safety because of the COVID-19.
C.He was upset because his students might show no interest in it.
【3】Most of students watched Kenichi Ome' speech .
A.by logging (登录) into Zoom
B.at Tokyo's Hotel Grand Palace
C.through the screen on the Newme's head
【4】What would happen after a student's name was called out by a host?
A.The student would dress in graduation caps and clothing to accept the diploma.
B.Newme would be given the diploma and the student would get an official graduation photo at home.
C.Both A and B.
【5】Why does ANA Holdings believe Newme will play an important role in the future?
A.Because the Newme will take the place of human beings.
B.Because the Newme will be used in more fields in our life
C.Because there will be more and more online graduation ceremonies.
24、
The world’s longest cross-sea bridge --- the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened to public traffic at 9 a.m. on October 24. The 55-km-long bridge links(连接) China’s Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (SAR). Zhuhai City of Guangdong Province and Macao SAR (澳门特别行政区).
The bridge’s construction began in December 2009 and finished in February 2018. The bridge looks like a “Y”. It can cut travel time between Hong Kong and Zhuhai from three hours to just 30 minutes. This will greatly cut down the cost and time of transportation between the mainland and Hong Kong.
We should know that the bridge adopts ( 采取) the right-hand traffic rules of the mainland, and changes into left-hand rules after the vehicles arrive at the Hong Kong or Macao ports(港口). Vehicles such as cars, buses and so on should pay the road toll( 通行费). People can pay the toll through ETC or Hong Kong express. Travelers can also pay by using Alipay, WeChat or RMB.
“In the next step, we should be more careful about how to make the two islands more beautiful and have more travelers,” one of the greatest designers, 93-year-old professor Sun said.
【1】How long does it take to build the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge?
A.About 5 years. B.More than 8 years. C.Over 10 years.
【2】How much time do we spend travelling from Zhuhai to Hong Kong through the bridge now?
A.3 hours. B.3.5 hours. C.30 minutes.
【3】What does the underlined word “vehicles” mean?
A.卡车 B.交通工具 C.高铁
【4】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The world’s longest cross-set bridge opened to public traffic at 9 p.m on October 24.
B.People can pay the road toll through different ways.
C.Drivers needn’t to follow right-drive traffic rules of the mainland.
【5】Where can we probably find this passage?
A.In a newspaper. B.In a magazine. C.In a short story.
25、 Each morning, I walked past a guard. The first few times I saw 【1】, I didn't say hello back to him when he greeted me. I was lost in my own world.
One Monday he asked, “How was your weekend?” I told him about my sick, elderly mother. He told me【2】 sorry he was for my mother's sickness. As I walked away, I realized I 【3】 even know his name. The following day, I asked, “What's your name?” He answered, “Gary.” I said, “I'm Deborah.” After that, we talked a couple of times a week. We shared stories 【4】 our weekends, our dreams and our families. However, Gary got offered a new job and moved away. It【5】 been years since I last spoke to him. Yet the memory feels like yesterday.
26、 哈佛大学的一项研究表明,爱做家务的孩子更容易体验到幸福感,更有前途。请你以“Help with some housework”为题,写一篇英语短文,描述你平时所做的家务以及你对做家务的看法。
要求:1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
2. 词数100左右。
Help with some housework
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