2024-2025学年（下）宁德七年级质量检测英语

1、英汉互译。

【1】hurry to a hotel ________

【2】高速运动________

【3】on the way ________

【4】例如 ________

【5】later in the afternoon ________

【6】忍不住一直做某事________

【7】take photos ________

【8】一对钥匙扣 ________

【9】enjoy oneself ________

【10】在这天结束时 ________

2、

【1】I have grown some flowers in my ________.

【2】Mary bought two ________ . One was for her mom, and the other was for her grandma.

【3】These bread ________ in the factory were made in America.

【4】I like listening to ________ music when I feel tired.

【5】After you finish your homework, you should ________ it.

3、V.句型转换

【1】They have swept the floor and cleaned the window．(改为否定句)

  They_______swept the floor_______cleaned the window．

【2】He draws very funny pictures．(改为现在完成时)

  He_______ _______very funny pictures．

【3】Tintin has been popular for 75 yea rs．(对画线部分提问)

  ______ ______has Tintin been popular?

【4】He writes well．His brother writes better．(合并为一句)

  His brother writes______ _______him．

【5】He studied in this school in 2010．(改为一般疑问句)

  _______he_______in this school in 2010？

4、We′re all ________ the math exam.

A．preparing at

B．ready at

C．preparing for

D．get ready for

5、China has ________ biggest population in the world. It’s bigger than ________ population of Japan.

A.a; the B.a; a C.the; / D.the; the

6、—Tom was ________ hurt in a traffic accident. He was ________.

—I’m sorry to hear that.

A.bad; dangerous B.badly; in danger

C.bad; common D.badly; in common

7、—________ excellent the Water Park is!

—Yes, I can’t wait to go there again.

A.How B.What C.What a D.What an

8、The children were made ________ homework first.

A．do

B．to do

C．did

9、—Do you know where Miss Li is?

— Oh, she________Beijing and she________to Shanghai tomorrow.

A.has been to; will go B.has gone to; will go

C.has been to; came D.has gone to; came

10、—Have you known each other for long?

—Not very long, _______ we started to work in the company.

A．after

B．since

C．when

D．before

11、—How interesting it is ________ the kite in the street!

—It’s dangerous ________ you to fly the kite in the street. Stop doing that!

A．to fly; for

B．flying; of

C．to fly; of

D．flying; for

12、There was no ________ in the old house. So I could see nothing.

A.wind B.light C.wood D.cloud

13、Do you know that is _____ grandmother.

A. a 80-year-old   B. 80 -years-old   C. an 80-year-old   D. 80 –year-old

14、— Does she like________English songs?

—Yes. She________to sing English songs in her room.

A．singing; often heard

B．singing; is often heard

C．sing; is often heard

D．sing; often heard

15、—________ do you play computer games?

—Hardly ever. I think it is a waste (浪费) of time.

A.How long B.How soon C.How often

16、—Could you show me the notes today? I didn't write them down because the network(网络) wasn't good at my home.

—   .

A.Thanks a lot B.Good idea C.No problem

17、It's an interesting city. You can see both ancient buildings and ________ buildings there.

A．old

B．tidy

C．modern

D．high

18、This math question is too difficult. Can you help me ________?

A. work on it   B. work out it

C. work  it out   D. work for it

19、(Zhang Tian=Z; Ma Jun=M)

Z: Hi, Ma Jun. Have you ever been to Sydney?

M: No, never. Where is Sydney?

Z: 【1】

M: What’s the weather like there?

Z: 【2】

M: What about its environment?

Z: Very good. 【3】

M: What is Sydney famous for?

Z: It’s famous for its deep harbor(海港). The harbor has many bays(港湾) and beautiful surf beaches.

M: 【4】 Well, what do people in Sydney like to do when they are free?

Z: They love to have a good time on the beach.

M: Are they friendly?

Z: 【5】

M: Good! I hope I can visit Sydney some day.

A．Of course, they are very easy to get along with.

B．It’s in the southeast of Australia.

C．The sky is blue, the air is fresh, and the birds sing in the garden.

D．It’s neither too cold in winter nor too hot in summer.

E．It sounds like a great place to go on vacation.

20、A: Hi, Cindy. At seven o’clock last night you weren’t at home, were you?

B:No. ________ 

A: Well, I called you at seven o’clock but no one answered. Where were you?

B: ________ 

A: What were you doing there at that time?

B: ________ What did you call for?

A: ________ 

B: Oh, did you work it out in the end?

A: Yes, I did.

B: ________ 

A: Your good friend Frank.

B: Oh, Frank is better at math than me.

【1】

A．Who was there?

B．What happened?

C．What did you do?

D．Where was my schoolbag?

【2】

A．I was helping my mom doing the dishes.

B．He was doing his homework.

C．He was at his friend’s home.

D．I was at my friend’s home.

【3】

A．I was having a party for her.

B．She was having a party for her mother.

C．He was not at home.

D．The wind was very strong.

【4】

A．It was midnight at that time.

B．His mother was making dinner when it began to rain.

C．I wanted you to help me work out a math problem.

D．I wanted you to help me buy some milk.

【5】

A．Who helped you?

B．What did she do?

C．What can you do?

D．Which did you choose?

21、

【1】Linda’s father doesn’t ________ at home.

A．do the washing

B．take out the rubbish

C．sweep the floor

D．fold the clothes

【2】How does Celina go to school?

A．By bike.

B．By bus.

C．By car.

D．By subway.

【3】The underlined phrase “hangs up” means   “________” in Chinese.

A．闲逛

B．晾晒

C．熨烫

D．清洗

【4】Whose father does most of the housework?

A．Linda's.

B．Celina's.

C．Paul's.

D．Bill's.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill.

B．Celina's father needs to learn how to do the housework.

C．Paul's mother is angry with his father because he never helps her with the housework.

D．Bill's grandmother helps Bill with his school work.

22、

Once there was a famine（饥荒）in the town. A rich and kind baker（面包师）sent some bread to twenty of the poorest children. He said to them,“In this basket,there is some bread for you. Each of you can have one loaf（一条面包）every day until the hard days end. ”

The impatient children couldn't wait to gather around the basket. They shouted and fought for the bread because each wished to have the largest loaf. At last they went away without even thanking the good gentleman. But Shirley, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not join them. Instead, she remained standing modestly in the distance. When the other children left, she took the smallest loaf left in the basket, kissed the gentleman's hand and went home.

The next day the children were as rude as before. Poor shy Shirley still took the smallest loaf. When she got home, her mother cut the bread open. Many new shining pieces of silver fell out of it. Her mother was very surprised and said,

"Take the money back to the good gentleman at once, for it must have got into the loaf by accident. Be quick, Shirley！Be quick！"

But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's message,he said,“No, no, my child. It was no mistake. I put silver into the smallest loaf to reward you because you are a kind and honest girl. Go home, and the money is yours now. ”

【1】From the story,we know the twenty children lived a ________ life.

A．happy

B．poor

C．rich

D．comfortable

【2】The rich baker gave ________ to the children.

A．some bananas

B．some books

C．some clothes

D．some bread

【3】When the other children shouted and fought for the bread,Shirley ________.

A．stood modestly in the distance

B．shouted at them

C．joined them

D．laughed at them

【4】Shirley's mother let her ________ when she saw the money.

A．buy some food

B．hide it quickly

C．give it back to the rich man

D．tell her father the news

【5】The story tells us that ________.

A．it's not important to say thanks to others

B．fighting with others can help us get more

C．Shirley's mother didn't like silver

D．a kind and honest person will be rewarded

23、

【1】If you want to join the team, you must ________.

A．be 8 years old or older

B．attend six practices

C．be good at playing golf

D．have a physical examination

【2】How can we learn more about the team?

A．By sending an email to Deb Nolan.

B．By calling Deb Nolan at 378-3364.

C．By visiting Deb Nolan.

D．By reading the local newspaper.

【3】What is the passage mainly about?

A．The history of Olympic Games.

B．The different kinds of sports.

C．The advertisement of a golf team.

D．The importance of doing sports.

24、   As the novel corona-virus（新型冠状病毒）spreads throughout China and the rest of the world, an important question has yet to be answered：where did the virus come from?

The latest study showed that pangolins（穿山甲）may be an intermediate（中间的）host of virus, according to Xinhua. However, some people thought bats may be the original（起初的）cause.

“We don’t know the source（来源）yet, but it’s possible that this is a bat origin corona-virus, said Peter Dazsak, president of Eco-Health Alliance, an environmental nonprofit（非营利机构）”, according to The New York Times, “When you look at the genetic sequence（基因序列）of the virus, and you match it up with every known corona-virus, the closest ones are from bats.” Dazsak also told CNN.

So why are bats the source of so many deadly kinds of viruses and why don’t they suffer from any symptoms（症状）? Bats can live long and live with millions of other bats in caves, where they can spread the virus far and wide. As the only flying mammal, their body temperature is high, similar to a fever. This fact may lead to bats’ special immune system（免疫系统）in protecting them from the ill effects of viruses.

It’s surprising to notice that the virus outbreak was traced（追溯）to the Huanan Seafood Market in Wuhan. People could buy no bats in the market. How could this be? “It seems that another animal host is acting as an intermediate host between bats and humans,” said Wu Guizhen, of the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, according to Live Science.

But are bats truly to blame（责怪）for the virus or should we be blaming ourselves? It’s the fault（错误）of humans for decreasing（减少）the distance between us and virus-carrying bats. Bats are an important animal in our ecosystem（生态系统）when it comes to pollinating（授粉）many fruits such as mangoes, bananas and avocados. We need to allow them to continue pollination and keep them away from our markets and mouths.

【1】What can we learn about the origin of the novel corona-virus?

A．The virus was found to be genetically similar to those see in bats.

B．Pangolins are now considered the most likely source.

C．It’s confirmed by comparing sources of several different viruses.

D．Bats have been discovered to be its original cause.

【2】Why don’t bats suffer from the corona-virus?

A．Their low body temperature protects them.

B．Bats have a special immune system.

C．Bats are the only flying mammal to live in groups.

D．Living in caves helps bats fight against viruses.

【3】Which of the following is not true?

A．The intermediate host spreading the virus remains unknown.

B．Bats are the only flying mammal with high body temperature.

C．It’s wrong for us humans to get close to virus-carrying bats and eat them.

D．Bats are the source of deadly kinds of viruses, so we avoid them continuing pollination.

【4】What is the main point the author makes in the last paragraph?

A．Virus-carrying bats should be killed.

B．Humans should stay away from bats.

C．Bats benefit but also harm our ecosystem.

D．Bats could spread viruses during pollination.

25、   Now, with the rapid development of technology, shopping on the Internet has been a fashion, 【1】 ( especial) among the young people.

Online shopping has made our 【2】 ( day) life more convenient and comfortable. For example , shopping on the Internet can save 【3】 ( we)a great deal of time on the way between our home and the store, so we would be able to spend time and energy 【4】 our studies. The Internet also makes it possible to buy goods from other 【5】 (country). On the 【6】 hand, it is less trustworthy to buy things without 【7】 ( touch) them. What's more , some goods maybe broken on 【8】 (they)way to the customers.

In my opinion, shopping on the Internet is a trend( 趋势 ). More 【9】 more people will get used to it. It will be much more popular in the near future. And at 【10】 same time we should do something to make it perfect.

26、“龟兔赛跑”是我们从小就耳熟能详的故事，根据故事内容，写一篇80词左右的小故事。

要求：字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。

提示词： rabbit兔子； tortoise乌龟；have a race赛跑；go on running继续跑；wake up醒来；the finishing line终点线；

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