2024-2025学年（下）高雄七年级质量检测英语

1、哪儿不舒服？

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2、Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填一次）

When you sit down with your family to eat a meal, do you ever wonder where and when the tradition (传统) of 【1】 chopsticks began?

People say that the first chopsticks were used in China 5,000 years ago. The practice became popular in Korea, Vietnam and Japan. Today they are a symbol (象征) of Asian culture. Of Asian countries, Japan has a day to 【2】 them. August 4th is Chopsticks Day in Japan. The different cooking traditions of Asia lead to different kinds of chopsticks. For example, the Japanese use sharp chopsticks because they eat a lot of fish. Sharp chopsticks are good for picking the fish from the bones.

Chopsticks are made from different kinds of material. Bamboo chopsticks are common because the material is easy to break apart and doesn’t burn 【3】. People also use wood and bones for chopsticks. Some rich people had theirs made from precious metals. Many kings used silver chopsticks, for it was believed that they would 【4】 black if there was poison (毒) in the food.

There are also many table manners 【5】 chopsticks. For example, never stick your chopsticks upright in your rice bowl or tap on your bowl with your chopsticks. People believe this is impolite to the host.

3、I will sell my old car.

______ will you _____ ______ your old car?

______ will you _____ ______ your old car?

4、I will send the food to your office ____ twenty minutes.

A．at

B．on

C．later

D．in

5、We are surprised _________ the whales are in danger.

A．find out

B．to find out

C．finding out

D．finds out

6、Why is the light on? I remember _______ it off when I left.

A. turning   B. turn   C. to turn   D. turned

7、Would you please________the children________with the snake?

A．to ask；not to play

B．ask；not to play

C．ask；not play

D．ask；don’t play

8、—You don’t look well. What’s ______ matter?

—I have ______ fever.

A. the; a B. /; a   C a; the

9、—I can't stop smoking, doctor.

一For your health, I'm afraid you .

A. must   B. can   C. have to   D. need

10、My aunt is a worker. She _____ in this factory for 20 years.

A．works

B．worked

C．is working

D．has worked

11、Which would you like to buy, a DVD player _________ an MP3 player?

A.so B.or C.but D.and

12、—What a dirty room! You shouldn’t throw your waste things everywhere.

—Oh, I am sorry. I am going to ________ and put them in the waste box.

A．fold my clothes

B．take out the trash

C．watch TV

D．make dinner

13、If you want to keep safe,you always be careful with electricity.

A.fierce B.fiercely C.slight D.slightly

14、I didn’t take your advice at that time, so I am in such a terrible ______.

A. competition   B. education   C. situation   D. discussion

15、_____are the boys doing ? They are singing in the room.

A.Who B.How C.What D.Where

16、—What's ________ matter with the boy?

—He has ________ fever.

A. a；a B. /；/ C. the；a D. the；/

17、—Have you read the novel ________?

—Yes, I have ________ read it.

A．just; just

B．yet; just

C．yet; yet

18、We are sure we can  _____them and _____the match.

A. win; beat B. beat; win C. beat; beat

19、根据对话内容,将符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完整。选项中由两项是多余的。

A:Hi,Mike. Long time no see. What are you doing these days?

B:I am busy preparing for the marathon（马拉松）in our city.【1】

A:Wow!Volunteer?You are so great! When will it be held?

B:It will be held next month.

A:【2】

B:A lot of things. I will pick up the rubbish,offer water to the runners and take photos for them.

A:That sounds cool. I want to be a volunteer,too. 【3】

B:You should fill in the form on the Internet by Friday first. Then you will get a call.

A:Is there anything else I need to do?

B:Yes.【4】

I'm sure you can make it. I'm looking forward to working with you.

A:【5】Thank you very much.

B:You are welcome.

A．I hope so.

B．What will you do in the marathon?

C．It’s a good idea to run in the marathon.

D．I will work as a volunteer.

E．What should I do?

F．You will also have an interview.

G．What do you do?

20、动词填空(10分)

【1】_______ (cure) the cases of blindness, the doctors did as much as they could.

【2】A new car_______ (test) many times before it comes into the market.

【3】_______ a talk on health_______ (give) in the school hall every Monday?

【4】He risked_______ (lose) everything this time to go abroad alone.

【5】Tom_______ (miss) the last bus. He has to walk home.

【6】Bad weather_______ (cause) natural disasters from time to time.

【7】I'm quite busy because I_______ (prepare) for the final test these days.

【8】I think my iPad_______ (hide) by my mother just now. I can't find it everywhere.

【9】I didn't catch what you said because I_______ (read) the evening newspaper at that moment.

【10】If you become rich, you may have a difficult time_____ (realize) what your real happiness is.

21、             

Scientists in the UK are surprised that so many flowers are in bloom (开花期) this winter. They said that in usual years, between 20 and 30 kinds of flowers and plants are open. However, on New Year’s Day, scientists found 368 different kinds in bloom.

Scientists believe so many flowers are in bloom because of climate change (气候变化). Last year was the warmest year Britain has ever had. Dr. Tim Rich told the BBC about his surprising at the number of flowers he saw at the start of this year. He said, “Fifty years ago, it was difficult to find plants in winter. But it seems everything’s becoming different.” He said some flowers were in bloom five months earlier.

Scientist Rich explained how the weather affects flowers. The flowers are usually killed by the cold in December. He said, “We are now in our fourth warm winter. Usually flowers go away by Christmas but this year it hasn’t happened.” He added, “But many flowers are still in bloom now, after New Year’s Day.”

Britain’s weather report talked about the climate for last year. It said, “All months except August were warmer than usual years, and this was the warmest year on record for the UK. It was also wetter than usual years for many areas.”

【1】People in the UK get surprised because ________.

A．30 kinds of flowers are in bloom this winter

B．368 kinds of flowers are in bloom this winter

C．the weather is very cold on New Year’s Day

D．the weather is very hot on New Year’s Day

【2】From the second paragraph, we can guess that ________.

A．the weather now is colder than 50 years ago

B．the weather now is warmer than 50 years ago

C．the weather now is similar to 50 years ago

D．the weather keeps warm all the year round

【3】How does the weather affect flowers?

A．The cold weather in December kills flowers.

B．The cold weather in January kills flowers.

C．The hot weather in August kills flowers.

D．The hot weather in July kills flowers.

【4】How many months were warmer than usual years?

A．Nine.

B．Ten.

C．Eleven.

D．Twelve.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Climate Change in the UK

B．Special Flowers in the UK

C．Flowers on New Year’s Day

D．Hot Weather This Year

22、   Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Here is a story to help you.

Once a bird lived unhappily. So it traveled far away to look for its happiness.

It flew and flew. Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn’t give up. The little bird asked the spider in surprise. “Why don’t you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again and again?”

“Because I keep making my efforts. I’m happy.” said the spider.

Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a will in the heart.

The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck who got lost to find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face.

“I’m happy because I can help others.” said the lame duck.

So the bird saw it: happiness is a love in the heart.

The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. The bird didn’t know the reason. So it asked the little flower, “You’re going to die. Why are you still so happy?

“Because my dream will come true,” said the little flower.

“What is your dream?”

“To produce sweet fruit.”

The little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart.

So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth: happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. You are the maker of your own happiness.

【1】Who never gave up though it failed again and again in this passage?

A.The duck. B.The flower. C.The spider.

【2】Why is the little dying flower still so happy?

A.Because it often helps others.

B.Because it has a hope in the heart.

C.Because it keeps climbing up a wall.

【3】What can we know from the story?

A.The bird didn’t know where happiness was at last.

B.The bird found happiness in the faraway place.

C.The bird found happiness in its own heart.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Many people know how to find happiness.

B.Happiness is important for everyone.

C.We make happiness by ourselves.

【5】What’s the passage mainly about?

A.hope B.happiness C.will

23、Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.

Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.

【1】You should eat different food especially__________.

A．meat

B．hamburgers

C．sweets

D．fruit and vegetables

【2】Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?

A．Juice.

B．Milk

C．Cold water.

D．Tea.

【3】According to the passage, you should follow __________ rules if you want to be healthy.

A．five

B．nine

C．fifteen

D．thirteen

【4】It's good for you to watch TV___________ a day.

A．more than two hours

B．less than two hours

C．two to five hours

D．more than three hours

【5】Which of the following is true according to this passage?

A．When you're eating, you don't have to notice how your body feels.

B．You can eat your favorite food as much as possible.

C．You can watch TV as long as you like to get more information.

D．We should try to live in an active way in our life.

24、How would we travel without maps? It would be a bit adventurous (冒险的) to set off from Oxford University to go to London Bridge if there was not a map of the London Underground at each station. In fact, a lot of the early map—makers were explorers (探险家), especially in the 15th and 16th centuries.

So what did people do before there were maps? Well, it was quite easy to use natural signs like mountains and rivers if you were travelling on foot or riding a horse. People took small boats down rivers and followed coastlines (海岸线). And people world use time, not distance (距离), to measure(测量)the way they went; the next village was a three—hour ride, for example.

In fact, in the early maps, people did not draw marks. They drew stars. It was very easy to the night sky and use it for navigation (航行). The sky was a lot clearer before the light pollution from cities appeared. When towns and cities were built, people drew road maps which gave distances and directions.

The London Underground was opened in 1863 and it also used a road map style. But a man called Henry Beck realized that travelling by train was not the same as driving your car across London. Passengers only needed to know which stations to change. His new design for the Underground map was not very popular with the train companies at first. But the passengers loved it and 700,000 copies were printed in 1933.

These days, of course, you can ride a bike, drive a car or go through a forest and know where you are exactly with a GPS. It’s really difficult to get lost!

【1】When did road maps come out?

A. Around 15th and 16th centuries.

B. When people began to travel by train.

C. When people began to travel by sea.

D. When cities and towns were built.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. GPS helped people to travel long time ago.

B. Ancient (古代的) people could travel on a horse without maps.

C. The sky was polluted by light before cities were built.

D. Henry Beck’s map was not popular with passengers.

【3】What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Maps have a long history.

B. We never get lost these days.

C. We can’t travel with maps.

D. Henry Beck designed a new map.

25、Mr Jenkins was living in the country, and one day he wanted to go to an office in the city. He found the a【1】 on a letter, got i【2】 his car and drove to the city. He drove straight to the office w【3】 any trouble and stopped his car in f【4】 of the office. He locked his car and wanted to go into the office, but suddenly he turned a【5】 and went back to his car. He remembered that he had l【6】 his keys in it. He phoned his w【7】, and said, “E【8】 me, I’ve locked my keys in my car. Please b【9】 me your keys.”

Mrs Jenkins got into their o【10】 car and drove 20 miles to help him. But while Mr Jenkins was waiting for his wife, he walked around his car and tried the other door. It was not locked! He locked it quickly before his wife arrived.

26、Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “the environment around us ”.（以“我们周围的环境”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）：（注意：文中不得出现任何姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分）

Use the following points as a guide:

1.the fact about the environment around us

2.some ways to make the environment better