2024-2025学年（下）商洛七年级质量检测英语

1、翻译下列词组

【1】中国的西南部 ________________________

【2】厚厚的云层 __________________________

【3】气候条件 ____________________________

【4】吸入 ________________________________

【5】到达顶部的第一人 ____________________

【6】冒生命危险 __________________________

【7】自然界的力量 ________________________

【8】放弃 ________________________________

【9】实现梦想 ____________________________

【10】面对 _______________________________

2、

【1】I am ____ at the new look of my hometown.

【2】We don’t want to ____ our English teacher.

【3】The news I am going to tell you is very ____.

3、In the firm, he learned how he could work with his teammates happily.（保持句意基本不变）

In the firm, he learned ________ ________work with his teammates happily.

4、The woman didn’t remember______ in this city. What happened ______ her?

A.working; to B.worked; on C.to work; with

5、Mr Wu has worked in this school since his family ________ to Nanjing five years ago.

A. has moved   B. moved   C. moves   D. move

6、—Why don’t you buy your mother some flowers?

—________. She will say it’s a waste of money.

A．It’s a good idea

B．I guess I could

C．I don’t think it’s good

D．I totally agree

7、 – What did that lady ask you just now?

- She asked me＿＿＿＿＿＿.

A. who was I waiting for

B. whether could I help her

C. how she could get to the bus stop

D. what has happened

8、Jimmy _______Alice in 2000,they________for 20 years.

A.got married with, have married B.got married to, have married

C.married ,have been married D.got married, have been married

9、—I am not sure which tie to wear for the party.   

—Well, I have no idea ________.

A．too

B．neither

C．either

D．also

10、When the sun shines through falling drops of water,a ________appears.

A．cloud

B．rain

C．rainbow

D．wind

11、—Why don't you watch TV at home?

—I'd love to, but my mother doesn't allow me ________ that.

A．do

B．did

C．to do

D．doing

12、—It’s sunny today. ________climbing     mountains?

—Sound good.

A．Why not

B．Would you like to

C．How about

D．Why don’t you

13、In England, you must drive on the ________ side of the road.

A．right-hand

B．right hand

C．left hand

D．left-hand

14、The girl ________ a red coat is my sister.

A．wears

B．in

C．wear

D．puts on

15、—Would you please help me ________, Wang Lei? I can’t work out the bill (账单).

—OK. Let me try.

A．out

B．up

C．with

D．after

16、There is some delicious food on the table. I really can’t decide ________ first.

A．what to eat

B．how to eat

C．who to eat

D．when to eat

17、The teacher as well as his students ________ the game this coming Friday.

A．are going to take part in

B．is going to join

C．is going to take part in

D．are going to join

18、He ________ home ________ she was satisfied   ________   his answer yesterday.

A．didn’t go；until；with

B．wasn’t go；after；to

C．doesn’t go；before；with

D．didn’t go；until；to

19、根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有一项为多余项。

A: Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday, Mom?

B: Of course! 【1】

A: Yeah, um.... 【2】

B: What for?

A: 【3】

B: Well, I will go shopping tomorrow. And I can buy some drinks and snacks for you.

A: Oh, good. Thank you, Mom.

B: You’re welcome. Oh, could you clean your room?

A: 【4】

B: You need to clean it again for your party.

A: OK. 【5】

B: That’s right. After you finish your homework, let’s clean the room. I can sweep the floor and do the dishes.

A: Great!

A．I cleaned it last week.

B．Could you give me some money?

C．That sounds like fun.

D．I need to buy some drinks and snacks.

E．Could you take out the rubbish?

F．But I need to do my homework first.

20、令她惊讶的是，她的朋友都要来参加她的生日聚会。

________ ________ ________，all of her friends will come to her birthday party．

21、   I was walking around in a store. I saw a cashier(收银员) hand a little boy his money back, saying, "I'm sorry, but you don't have enough money to buy this doll." I walked towards him and asked him who the doll was for.   

"It's the doll that my sister wanted most for Christmas," he said. I told him that maybe Father Christmas would bring it to her and that he shouldn't worry. He sadly replied, "No. Father Christmas can't bring it to her. I have to give the doll to my mom so that she can give it to my sister when she joins her."

His eyes were so sad while saying this. "My sister has gone to be with God. Daddy says that Mom is going to see God very soon too, so I think that she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister."

My heart nearly stopped. I quickly reached for my wallet and suggested that we count the money again. "Okay," he said. "I hope that I have enough." I added some of my money to his without letting him see and we started to count it. There was enough for the doll and even some spare money left. "Thank you, God, for giving me enough money!" the little boy said.

I left the store, feeling as if my life had been changed forever.

【1】Why couldn't the boy buy the doll?

A．Because he didn't know the cashier.

B．Because he didn't have enough money.

C．Because he didn't find the doll.

D．Because the dolls had been sold out.

【2】The boy wanted to buy the doll for ________.

A．Father Christmas

B．his sister

C．his mother

D．his father

【3】According to the passage, which the following is TRUE?

A．The boy's mom was badly ill.

B．The cashier gave the doll to the boy for free.

C．The boy's mom wanted the doll most.

D．Father Christmas brought the doll to the boy's sister.

22、The world is not hungry, but it is thirsty. It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of (短缺) water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can’t drink or use for watering plants directly (直接地). Man can only drink and use the 3% — the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can’t even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted (污染).

Now more water is needed.The problem is: Can we avoid (避免) a serious water shortage later on? First, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it. Scientists have always been making studies in the field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers. But it can be used again. Even if (即使) every large city reused its water, still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next?

The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but it’s already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, we’ll be in no danger of drying up.

【1】The world is thirsty because ________.

A．3/4 of the earth is covered with water

B．we have enough sea water to use directly

C．we haven’t used all the water in rivers and lakes

D．about 97% of water on the earth can’t be drunk or used for watering plants directly

【2】Which of the following is true ?

A．3% of water on the earth is in rivers and lakes.

B．75% of water on the earth is the sea.

C．97% of the earth is covered with water.

D．3% of water on the earth is sea water.

【3】From the passage we learn _________.

A．if every city reuses its water, we’ll be in no danger of drying up

B．man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earth

C．today in most large cities water is used only once

D．water can be used only once

【4】To avoid the serious water shortage, which of the following is the most important?

A．Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.

B．Don’t pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.

C．Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.

D．Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.

【5】The name of the passage would be ________.

A．The Sea Water

B．How to Save Water

C．The Thirsty World

D．The Polluted Water

23、The United States has many different kinds of climate（气候）．On the west coast（海岸），the temperature changes very little between summer and winter，but the north central states（中部各州）have a very different kind of climate．In these states，people wear light clothes during the summer，and they need heavy wool or fur clothes in winter．

 In the southwest，the climate is quite warm during the winter，but hot in summer．

 In the eastern part of the United States，summer temperatures are very different from winter temperatures．Summers are usually hot，and winters are usually cold．Spring temperatures are comfortably warm，and autumn temperatures are quite cool．

 Years ago，people in the cold areas（地区）of the United States did not often get vegetables and fresh fruits during the winter．Today trucks and trains carry fruits and vegetables very quickly to all parts of the United States．In this way，Americans“send their climate”to people in other states．

【1】In the north central states，people wear________clothes in summer and________clothes during the winter．

A. silk；linen

B. light；heavy fur

C. wool；cotton

D. wool；silk

【2】The climate in the southwest is________during the winter，but________in summer．

A. quite warm；little hot

B. quite cold；very hot

C. comfortably warm；rather hot

D. a little cold；rather hot

【3】Today________parts of the United States can get fruits and vegetables in winter．

A. not all

B. a few

C. most

D. all

【4】Which statement is true according to the passage？

A. Most states in America have almost the same climate．

B. The climate in the west of the USA is almost the same as that in China．

C. Now Americans don’t worry about eating fresh fruits and vegetables．

D. In winter，most Americans have to wear heavy clothes．

【5】The best title（标题）of the passage should be________．

A. The Climate of the United States

B. Vegetables and Fruits

C. The Climate and Fruits

D. The United States

24、New payment methods for online shopping in China

【1】According to the form above, we can know some information about  _______ .

A.online shopping B.the uses of Internet

C. online stores  D.new payment methods

【2】Which payment ways are from the same payment service company.

A.Tenpay and WeChat pay B.Yeepay and WeChat pay

C.Alipay and Tenpay  D.Tenpay and Yeepay

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the form above?

A.Yeepay was put into use earlier than the other three.

B.Alipay and WeChat pay do not have the same number of users.

C.When we use WeChat pay, our money goes directly to the sellers.

D.It is the most convenient for you to use Tenpay because it has the most cooperative banks

25、Travelling to all corners of the world gets easier and easier, but how well do we know and u【1】 each other? Here is a simple test. Imagine (设想) you will hold a m【2】 at four o’clock, what time should you expect your foreign business friends to come? If they are Germans, they will a【3】 on time. If they are Americans, they will probably be fifteen minutes early. If they are British, they’ll be fifteen minutes l【4】.

The British seemed to think since the English l【5】 was widely used in the world, what they did was certain to be widely understood. Very soon they f【6】 they were completely (完全地) wrong. For e【7】, the British are happy to have a business lunch and discuss business matters with a drink d【8】 the meal, and the Japanese prefer not to work while eating. Lunch is a time for them to relax and get to know e【9】 other, an they don’t drink at lunch. The Germans like to talk business b【10】 dinner, and the French like to eat first and talk afterwards. They have to be well fed and watered before they discuss anything.

26、目前，大多数学生除了在校上课外，还要利用业余时间上辅导班。假如你班以“学生是否应上课外辅导班”为题展开辩论，你是反方的代表，请根据下表中所给的提示，为辩论赛准备一份发言稿。

要求：

1．表明观点，意思清楚，行文连贯；

2．词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

It’s nothing new that many students take after-school classes now, but

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