2024-2025学年（下）雄安七年级质量检测英语

1、我们不能过河， 除非我们能找到一条小船。(unless)

_____________________________

2、用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）

Is it true that we British people have a different sense of humor from people in other countries? Let’s have a look at what we laugh at in 【1】.

To us British people, 【2】 and important people often cause laughter. It’s not just politicians (政客) who make us laugh, but anyone whose job is to tell other people what to do and who takes 【3】 too seriously.

We laugh at the power, but also, pitifully, at anyone who is treated 【4】. We know they cannot win, but if they do win sometimes, it’s even 【5】. Our clowns (小丑) are often silly people doing silly things, while in America, they are often clever people doing clever things-and 【6】 at last.

The fact that we laugh when other people might feel 【7】 is one of the strangest things to learn about British humor. We do have a strong sense of irony (反讽). After some terrible experience, we might say, “Not very 【8】.” And we might say in the middle of a typhoon, “It’s a bit windy today” or “There is a tiny problem.” when something has gone 【9】 wrong. We don’t like to express strong feelings, but just “keep calm and carry on”.

Another thing that can make it difficult 【10】 British humor is that we don’t always laugh or even smile when we say something funny. We often keep a straight face or use an unsmiling expression when we’re making a joke.

Do you think the British sense of humor is special?

3、The music was becoming lower and lower and finally we couldn’t hear it.（改写句子，句意不变）

The music was ________ ________ and finally we couldn’t hear it.

4、I think ________ we’ll raise a lot of money by holding a food festival.

A．this

B．which

C．that

D．what

5、On October 28, 2018, a bus in Chongqing fell into the Yangtze River. Unluckily, _________ of the people on the bus were alive.

A．all

B．some

C．any

D．none

6、We have _______ finished our homework. So we can go out to play.

A．yet

B．still

C．already

D．maybe

7、The old scientist lives_______.So he usually feels_______.

A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. lonely; alone D. alone; lonely

8、—The soup tastes terrible !   

—Yes. Jack _________ too much salt to it just now.

A．added

B．cut

C．cooked

D．got

9、The famous Pizza Hut sold about ________ pizzas on Children’s Day.

A．hundreds of

B．four hundred of

C．four hundred

D．four hundreds

10、I want to own a building ____ a beautiful garden.

A. to B. of C. with D. for

11、— Linda, can I________your bicycle?

— Sorry, I________it to Bob yesterday afternoon.

A.borrow; lent B.borrow; borrowed C.lend; borrowed D.lend; lent

12、.－Hi,Bruce.Here’s a letter for you.

－Thanks.I wonder_________.

A. who that letter was from   B. who was from that letter

C. who was that letter from   D. who from that letter was

13、–The forest fire in Liangshan made many soldiers lost their lives.

–Yes. We can’t be so careless about it __________. Fire and water have no mercy（怜悯）.

A.instead B.anymore C.neither

14、The little boy________stop playing computer games________his father came back．

A．won’t；until

B．didn’t；until

C．doesn’t；after

D．doesn’t；when

15、You can’t pass the exam________you listen to the teachers in class.

A.unless B.whether C.if

16、There is a ruler on the ground．Please________．

A．pick up it

B．pick it up

C．pick up them

D．pick them up

17、— I think in the future people will use phones or computers instead of books.

— _________. Books will never disappear.

A．So do I

B．I think you’re right

C．I think so

D．I disagree

18、The engineers __________a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.

A. were fixing B. fixed C. have fixed D. are fixing

19、A: Hey, Paul. What are you doing now?

B: 【1】

A: Oh, no! Stop playing them and help me to do something.

B: OK. 【2】

A: Please help to clean the kitchen.

B: Oh, Rose. It’s very clean. 【3】

A: Paul, it’s clean but it’s not “mother clean”.

B: I see. You mean Mom thinks it’s dirty. 【4】

A: Yes! 【5】

B: All right.

A．Why do you ask me to clean it?

B．I’m playing computer games.

C．Mom will be back soon so please clean it quickly.

D．What do you need me to do, Rose?

E．When she sees it, she won’t be happy, yes?

F．What’s the matter?

20、A: Hello, Li Fang!

B: Hello!

A: You look a little unhappy. _______

B: It’s just my mom. She always nags（唠叨）me.

A: Really? What does your mother nag you about?

B: ________ “Get up now...Everything must be in place...Don’t forget your piano lesson...”

A: Well, all mothers like saying these words to their children.

B: Also, I love pop music. _______ We just have little in common.

A: _______ But I should say she nags you because she cares about you. You’re lucky to have such a good mother.

B: I agree with you. _______

A: That’s right. Understanding is important. If your mom knows that everything is fine, she will never nag.

【1】

A．How are you?

B．What’s up?

C．Where are you?

D．What are you doing?

【2】

A．She nags me about almost everything.

B．She nags me about doing the housework.

C．She nags me about my studies.

D．She nags me about my health.

【3】

A．She likes it too.

B．But she isn’t interested in it.

C．She is interested in everything.

D．But she likes singing.

【4】

A．She loves you.

B．Don’t say that.

C．Maybe you’re right.

D．I think it’s your fault.

【5】

A．I’ll try to help her.

B．I don’t think I can hear.

C．I could talk to her less.

D．I’ll try to understand her.

21、My grandfather often complains (抱怨)about how fast things have changed, and says that life used to be better. Families are not families they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If husband and wife are having problems with their marriage, they don't stay together any more. Mothers used to stay at home to take care of their children, but not anymore now. Everyone's working. No one has time for children any more. They are left for their grandparents.

And the cars! No one walks anymore. Everyone drives. We used to walk five miles to school every day, even in winter. And in school, the children don't have to think anymore. In math class, for example, we used to add, minus, multiply, and divide in our heads. Kids don't use their heads anymore. They use calculators(计算器). Most families have computers now. In the old days, we didn't have computers. We didn't even have electricity. My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now fewer people eat home-cooked food. And people don't talk to each other anymore. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think... Life used to be simple, but it isn't anymore.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】What does the underlined word "marriage" mean in Chinese?

A. 婚礼 B. 家庭 C. 婚姻 D. 感情

【2】When husband and wife have problems with their marriage, ____________.

A. they stay together B. they argue with each other

C. they don't stay together D. they have no time to solve them

【3】My grandfather thinks children now spend lots of time with their __________.

A. parents B. grandparents C. friends D. cousins

【4】Families now often eat ___________.

A. at home B. in the restaurants

C. at friends' houses D. on the way

【5】From the passage, we can know that ______________.

A. all the things have changed now

B. the rhythm(节奏)of life becomes quicker and quicker

C. life used to be boring

D. there is no difference between the past and nowadays

22、B篇

Wearing a mask while sleeping at home sounds a little crazy. But Wu Keying did so during the novel coronavirus outbreak. “I feared that I would be infected. Now I know it’s not necessary to do so. But I am still worried about when the epidemic （疫情）will end,” said the 13-year-old from Chengdu, Sichuan province. Being stuck inside makes her feel anxious.

In fact, many people have experienced feelings like Wu. Nearly 80 percent of people are deeply worried about the outbreak, while 40 percent strongly fear it, according to a report released on Jan 27 by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.

These feelings are normal for people who are going through stressful events, according to Wang Weihua, an expert on positive psychology （积极心理学）. “Some stressful reactions （反应） can help us fight the virus,” Wang said. “We take more protective actions, such as wearing masks and washing hands often, for example.”

But if these feelings last too long, it will be bad for our mental health, Wang added. So how can we stay positive?

First, we should learn to accept unexpected changes in life, wrote Xiong Kewei, a psychological consultant (咨询师) at Beijing Normal University. We might learn new lessons from these changes, like respecting (尊重) nature and being more responsible(有担当的).

Another useful way to stay positive is to keep a normal routine (正常作息). “The key is to take good care of the body, arrange a reasonable schedule（日程）,  ensure enough sleep and diet, and get the necessary rest and relaxation,” Zhang Hong, deputy chief physician of Wuhan Mental Health Center, told China Daily.

【1】Wu Keying wore a mask while sleeping because   .

A.she was scared of being infected

B.it’s the best way to avoid infection

C.it’s necessary to do so.

D.one of her family members was infected

【2】Which one is true?

A.Less than 40 percent strongly fear the virus

B.Only 40 percent of people worry about the outbreak.

C.Many people feel worried about the virus.

D.More than 80 percent of people wear masks while sleeping.

【3】According to Wang Weihua, can help us fight the virus.

a. wearing masks   b. staying positive c. washing our hands d. being stress-free

A.abc B.acd C.abd D.bcd

【4】What does the underlined word “arrange” mean?

A.准备 B.调换 C.预约 D.安排

【5】The last three paragraphs are mainly about   .

A.how to stay away from the coronavirus

B.how psychologists helped patients

C.suggestions on how to stay positive

D.how to receive psychological counseling

23、   Do you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn't like soap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them. ” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.

Vince’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vince’s parents, and they brought their small son, Toby, with them. Toby was seven years old and he didn’t like soap or water, either. The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were playing, Vince looked at Toby's hands and then went back to Toby’s parents and said proudly (骄傲地）， “Toby’s hands are dirtier than mine, ”“Of course they are，”Toby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am, ”

【1】When Vince saw Toby’s hands, he felt ________.

A. sorry B. proud C. sad D. terrible

【2】Vince’s hands were a little______ than Toby’s.

A. dirtier B. cleaner C. bigger D. smaller

【3】From the story we know that_______ .

A. Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didn’t.

B. Toby liked soap and water, but Vince didn’t.

C. Vince and Toby liked soap and water.

D. Vince and Toby didn’t like soap or water.

【4】How many people are there in the story?

A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.

24、

  Greenland is the largest island in the world．It covers over 2，000，000 square kilometers．Most of the island lies inside the Arctic Circle（北极圈），and a huge sheet（片）of icecovers 85％ of its area．

  Along the sea mountains rising from the sea，there are a few low trees in the southwest，but no forests．In winter snow covers everything，but in summer very low plants cover the ground between the sea and the ice sheet．Norwegians（挪威人）were the first Europeans to see the island in AD 875，but no one visited it until 982．Three years later a few Norwegians went to live there．In 1261 the people in Greenland decided to join Norway．Norway and Denmark united in 1380．This union ended in 1814，and Greenland stayed with Denmark．Greenland is fifty times larger than Denmark，but it is still part of this small country．

【】When you study a map of the world，you may notice that Greenland________．

A．is the largest country in Europe

B．lies just on top of Europe

C．is connected with Denmark and Norway

D．mostly lies within the Arctic Circle

【】What will you probably see when you come to the southwest of Greenland in summer？

A．Forests of very low trees．

B．Nothing but ice sheet everywhere．

C．Very low plants along the seaside．

D．Snow that covers everything there．

【】When did Europeans begin to live in Greenland？

A．In AD 875．

B．In AD 982．

C．In AD 1261．

D．In AD 985．

【】How long did Greenland stay with Norway？

A．About 120 years．

B．About 400 years．

C．About 550 years．

D．About 500 years．

【】Which of the following is NOT right？

A．Greenland now belongs to Denmark．

B．Norway and Denmark have been one country since 1380．

C．Norway and Denmark didn’t unite until 1380．

D．The area of Denmark is one fifty－first of that of Greenland．

A

25、(1) Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays, millions【1】 Chinese leave the countryside 【2】(search) for work in the cities. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year- old husband and father. He 【3】(live) in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job in a crayon factory, he doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown. “I used【4】(return) home at least once a year, but I haven't been back for almost three years now. Its a shame, but I just don’t have the time,” he says.

(2) Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns 【5】(change).

Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared. In many places, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help. “I noticed that’s true of my hometown,” adds Zhong Wei. “Children have learned 【6】(read)  and count at my old primary school since the mid-20th century. But now the buildings are really old. I hear they re going to build a new school there.” Zhong Wei thinks such developments are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same. According 【7】 Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change. “In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school. It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place. Most of the children in my time liked 【8】(play) together under that big tree, 【9】(especial) during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet【10】 (memory) in our hearts.”

26、

Someone says, “Reading is traveling between the lines while travel is reading the wordless world. ” Lots of students choose to take a summer school trip during the holiday. If you have a chance, would you like to take part in it? Why or why not? Look at the picture and write down your ideas.

What you need to do:

1. Each paragraph: opinion+ facts

2. Use transitions between ideas

3. Words:80-100