吉林省松原市2026年小升初模拟（2）英语试卷（原卷+答案）

1、My brother did nothing______at home after finishing his homework.

A．but to read

B．besides reading

C．except to read

D．but read

2、The sunset was a very beautiful ____________.

A．sight

B．registration

C．nation

D．volunteer

3、The meal itself was not so good—______ was boringly brown including vegetables.

A. nothing   B. everything

C. anything   D. something

4、The lockdown hobbled India's economy and its GDP recorded the sharpest ________ in its history.

A．motion

B．dissatisfaction

C．conservation

D．contraction

5、—When shall we have a talk about the design?

—Any time except 8 to 9 tomorrow morning, when I_____ in my desired company.

A. will be interviewed   B. shall be being interviewed

C. am going to be interviewed   D. am being interviewed

6、I saw him _____ but not very often.

A．frequently   B．momently

C．every now and then    D．in a short space of time

7、Many a house______in the powerful earthquake so far, so the homeless survivors have to stay in tents for the time being.

A．was damaged

B．were damaged

C．has been damaged

D．have been damaged

8、In order to ensure success we must have a complete and ________ plan.

A．ambitious

B．fundamental

C．thorough

D．consistent

9、In my point of view，the question is not ____ the government is going to take measures to handle the problem，but when．

A．that   B．how

C．what   D．whether

10、—Ron, I congratulate you on your success.

—Thanks, but the honor _____ to all the people here.

A．is belonged

B．belongs

C．is belonging

D．belonged

11、__________had all summer been a source of satisfaction to Jay Gatsby had become a threat.

A．The same very fame which

B．The fame very same that

C．The very same fame which

D．The very same fame that

12、The novel is so badly written that I can hardly ________what the writer is trying to say.

A. turn out   B. make out C. let out D. try out

13、 —Did you have difficulty finding Ann' house?

—Not really.She___us clear directions and we were able to find it.easily?

A. was to give   B. had given

C. was giving   D. would give

14、Many physical stores are struggling to ______ in the gap between the physical and the online world.

A.assess B.advocate C.survive D.analyze

15、It was _____ computer games _____ cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.

A.to have played; which B.played; that

C.playing; that D.having played; which

16、You won’t be able to make a wise _____ of a word until you know all the _____ of it.

A.use; uses B.usage; usages C.use; usages D.usage; uses

17、James, _________ money is now no problem, has run another business in his hometown.

A. for whose B. for whom   C. with whom   D. with whose

18、If the firms failed to make enough money , they would .

A．close down

B．call off

C．turn down

D．set off

19、You'd better not eat too much fast food, ________ potato chips and hamburgers, if you don't want to put on weight.

A.such as B.instead of C.because of D.for example

20、-- How do you think I should respond to his words?

--- You can do it ______ you like.

A. no matter how     B. however

C. no matter what   D. whatever

21、A GRANDMOTHER, Michelle Riotton, 78, survived after falling down a mountain valley. She set off for a walk alone dressed only in a light jacket and trousers. “I slipped into a valley！” said Mrs Riotton, who said the fall happened in a deep forest close to her home village.

It was warm and sunny when the accident happened, but temperatures dropped to very low when night fell, and it rained. “I wasn't afraid，” said Mrs Riotton. “But I was worried that my children and grandchildren would become too worried about me.” Mrs Riotton said she covered herself in leaves when feeling cold, taking very small bites of two biscuits which she had in her pocket and drinking rainwater which fell down her face.

She spent six nights before she was found on Saturday. She was lying at the bottom of the valley, which was less than a mile from her home. The search had once been stopped, but Patrice Fossard, one of her neighbors, insisted that the search continue. “There was no way we could give up her, even if deep inside we felt we had little hope of finding her alive，” said Mr Fossard. “It was a miracle that Michelle was finally found.”

Mrs Riotton said she would be taking life easier from now on. “Enough is enough！” she said. “No more forests — don't want to visit one again.”

A mountain policeman said walking alone in the mountain was not recommended and that Mrs Riotton should have carried a mobile phone with her. “The mountains are particularly dangerous at this time of year as sunny afternoons can quickly change into cold, wet and stormy evenings.” he said. “Anybody walking into the mountains should carry safety equipment and be prepared for any kind of emergency.”

【1】When Michelle Riotton was in the valley, she ________.

A．was hurt too badly to move

B．missed her home very much

C．didn't feel afraid

D．felt very hungry

【2】Michelle Riotton covered herself with leaves to ________.

A．keep warm during her suffering

B．prevent the harmful animals

C．make herself noticed by others

D．avoid getting wet in the rain

【3】Michelle Riotton got lost on ________.

A．Sunday B．Saturday

C．Wednesday  D．Monday

【4】According to the mountain policeman, ________.

A．the mountains in the morning are very dangerous

B．one had better not walk in the mountains alone

C．people should carry safety equipment every day

D．people wouldn't be safe without a mobile phone

22、The World’s Unusual Libraries

Log Libraries

Alex Johnson writes in his new book—Improbable Libraries,“ The very idea of a library is developing:many of these libraries operate on principles that differ mainly from the traditional libraries. Some, for example, have no membership or identification requirements, and some do not even request that the books be returned.” The oversized bird box in a park in Lowa is part of the Little Free Library Movement, which was established in Wisconsin in 2009.

Phone Booths

This design from the firm, Stereotank, offers browsing shelter for passers-by. In the UK, a phone company’s programme, allowing communities to take over their phone booth for £ 1— means that many have been changed into tiny local libraries. Meanwhile , a solar light has been set in a phone booth so that late night visitors can still read.

Branches of Knowledge

Didier Muller’s libraries operate as hanging libraries: visitors can look through pages, taking any book they choose and exchanging it with their own. The equipment of hanging wooden houses is one of several art projects serving as a booklover’ s place.

Soundproofed Pods

Around the world, architects are designing buildings that bend bricks-and-mortar libraries into new forms. The Seikei University Library in Japan—the vision of Pritzker Prize winner Shigeru Ban—contains space-age soundproofed (隔音的) pods to encourage discussions between students.

【1】What does Alex Johnson mean according to the first paragraph?

A. All the books must be returned in time.   B. Books can be shared free of charge.

C. Libraries will disappear in the future.   D. Log Libraries are bigger than traditional ones.

【2】Readers can exchange books with their own in ______

A. Log Libraries   B. Phone Booths

C. Branches or Knowledge   D. Soundproofed Pods

【3】What can we know from the text?

A. Communities turn the phone booths into Log Libraries.

B. Readers can’t read books in Log Libraries without membership.

C. Readers can read books by solar light in Branches or Knowledge.

D. Students can have discussions without disturbing others in Soundproofed Pods.

23、   One day when I was 12, my mother gave me an order: I was to walk to the public library, and borrow at least one book for the summer. This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem—inability to read.

In the library, I found my way into the “Children's Room”. I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at random. The cover of a book caught my eye. It presented a picture of a beagle. I had recently had a beagle, the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but one morning, he was gone, given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him. I never forgot my beagle. There on the book's cover was a beagle which looked identical to my dog. I ran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the cover. My eyes ran across the title, Amos, the Beagle with a Plan. Unknowingly, I had read the title. Without opening the book, I borrowed it from the library for the summer.

Under the shade of a bush, I started to read about Amos. I read very, very slowly with difficulty. Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story about a dog who, like mine, had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home. The dog was my dog, and I was the little boy in the book.

At the end of the story, my mind continued the final scene of reunion, on and on, until my own lost dog and I were, in my mind, running together.

My mother's call returned me to the real world. I suddenly realized something: I had read a book. and I had loved reading that book. Everyone knew I could not read. But I had read it. Books could be incredibly wonderful and I was going to read them.

I never told my mother about my “miraculous(奇迹般的)” experience that summer, but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. And years later, she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in literature, and authored his own books, articles, poetry and fiction. The power of the words has held.

【1】The author's mother told him to borrow a book in order to ________.

A．encourage him to do more walking

B．help cure him of his reading problem

C．let him spend a meaningful summer

D．make him learn more about weapons

【2】The book caught the author's eye because ________.

A．it contained pretty pictures of animals

B．he found its title easy to understand

C．he was reminded of his own dog

D．he liked children's stories very much

【3】What can be concluded from the last paragraph?

A．The author's mother rewarded him with books.

B．The author's mother read the same book.

C．The author has become a successful writer.

D．The author has had happy summers ever since.

【4】Which one could be the best title of the passage?

A．My Passion for Reading

B．Mum's Strict Order

C．Reunion with My Beagle

D．The Charm of a Book

24、A United Airlines flight from Chicago to Washington D.C. made a bit of aviation (航空) history last December, completing a 600-mile trip that the airline hopes will prove the first leg of a journey to a greener future.

In a first, one of the two engines on the 737 Max 8 was powered entirely by fuel made from used cooking oil and waste fat from beef, pork and chicken. Refined (提炼) at a Southern California plant, the fuel produces about 80% less emissions (排放) than conventional aviation fuel. Biofuel had been mixed with conventional fuel in the past, but United Airlines said it had never been used by itself in the engine of a commercial flight.

The Chicago carrier made the flight to show the progress it has made toward its goal of getting rid of greenhouse gas emissions by2050. It’s a goal shared by the International Air Transport Association (IATA).

For now, the biggest challenge is producing enough low-emission, sustainable aviation fuel that can be used in existing commercial planes without adjustment to power the world’s airlines. The world’s refineries now produce about 26.4 million gallons of low-emission, sustainable aviation fuel a year. That is only a tiny part of the 18.3 billion gallons of fuel burned by U.S. carriers alone in 2019.

“There is no question there is a challenge,” Gene Gebolys, chief executive of World Energy, a Boston biofuel energy company, said. “It’s all about scale (规模).”

World Energy’s Paramount, California, facility now has the capacity to refine cooking oil and animal fat into 15 million gallons of sustainable aviation fuel a year. The company is investing $1.5 billion to modernize the facility and enable it to produce up to 370 million gallons a year.

“Standing where we are right now, it is going to be an extremely ambitious goal to get to net zero by 2050,” Gebolys said. “Do I think it’s possible? Absolutely.”

【1】What is the experiment of United Airlines?

A．Using fuel from fat and oil alone in engines.

B．Refining cooking oil and waste fat.

C．Mixing biofuel energy with conventional fuel.

D．Developing biofuel-powered carriers.

【2】What barrier does the new energy promotion face?

A．The stability of the refined cooking oil.

B．The lack of raw materials.

C．The limited production capacity.

D．The energy consumption in production.

【3】What is the author’s attitude to the popularization of the new energy?

A．Favorable.

B．Intolerant.

C．Doubtful.

D．Unclear.

【4】What can be a suitable title for the text?

A．Energy Company Discovers a New Green Fuel

B．Global Airlines Promise a Low-emission Future

C．Is Biofuel Energy Ready for Mass Production?

D．Could Cooking Oil Help Airlines Reach Zero Emissions?

25、   One day we were on our way to a family event. As we _______ into the local gas station I noticed a woman sitting _______ at a picnic table. It was around 30℃ and she was dressed in a ________ coat and long pants.

As we left the gas station, I told my husband I needed to go home and ________ something first. As we returned to our home, I went and ________ some items. I had just bought a new backpack and I knew it was ________ for her because it ________ her coat.

As I was back into the gas station, I got out of the car with the new backpack full of goodies. I walked up to the woman, ________ myself and asked if it was okay that I sat down with her. I offered her the ________ and she accepted it. She then asked me if I would like to ________ a snack with her, as she had not had anything to ________ today. I agreed and for over an hour and a half I ________ there with her, a proud mother and wife who lost her entire ________ a few years ago.

She was once a school teacher, but she was unable to ________ return to work after the ________ . She told me the reason why she wore that ________ coat—it was the last thing she bought with her daughter. She explained that she sat with her family at that very ________ . We shared smiles and ________ . This woman helped me to realize that every moment is such a ________ gift and in the blink of an eye, everything can ________. Make sure that you hug your loved ones extra tight today.

【1】A.walked B.ran C.pulled D.sailed

【2】A.alone B.happily C.still D.nervously

【3】A.winter B.thin C.cool D.fashionable

【4】A.stay away from B.take care of C.put away D.turn off

【5】A.stored B.gathered C.hid D.provided

【6】A.heavy B.cheap C.wrong D.perfect

【7】A.dirtied B.matched C.represented D.contained

【8】A.introduced B.protected C.enjoyed D.seated

【9】A.book B.meal C.advice D.bag

【10】A.discuss B.prepare C.share D.order

【11】A.show B.tell C.care D.eat

【12】A.sat B.waited C.worked D.lay

【13】A.health B.family C.wealth D.fame

【14】A.publicly B.gently C.mentally D.energetically

【15】A.meeting B.accident C.wedding D.dinner

【16】A.wonderful B.foreign C.particular D.black

【17】A.tent B.window C.counter D.table

【18】A.tears B.stories C.experiences D.opinions

【19】A.common B.reasonable C.handsome D.precious

【20】A.repeat B.grow C.change D.exist

26、阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Architects have long had the feeling that the places we live in can affect our thoughts,feelings and behaviors.But now scientists are giving this feeling an empirical(实证的）basis.They are discovering how to design spaces that promote creativity,keep people focused and lead to relaxation.

Researches show that aspects of the physical environment can influence creativity.In2007,Joan Meyers-Levy at the University of Minnesota,reported that the height of a room's ceiling affects how people think.Her research indicates that higher ceilings encourage people to think more freely,which may lead them to make more abstract connections.Low ceilings,on the other hand,may inspire a more detailed outlook.

In addition to ceiling height,the view afforded by a building may influence a person's ability to concentrate.Nancy Wells and her colleagues at Cornell University found in their study that kids who experienced the greatest increase in greenness as a result of a family move made the most gains on a standard test of attention.According to another study at the University of Georgia,using nature to improve focus of attention seems to pay off academically.It found that students in classrooms with unblocked views of at least 50 feet outside the window had higher scores on tests of vocabulary,language arts and maths than did students whose classrooms primarily overlooked roads and parking lots.

Recent study on room lighting design suggests that dim(暗淡的）light helps people to loosen up.If that is true, generally keeping the light low during dinner or at parties could increase relaxation.Researchers of Harvard Medical School also discovered that furniture with rounded edges could help visitors relax.

So far scientists have focused mainly on public buildings."We have a very limited.number of studies,so we're almost looking at the problem through a straw," architect David Allison says. "How do you take answers to very specific questions and make broad,generalized use of them? That's what we're all struggling with."

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