2024-2025学年（下）哈尔滨八年级质量检测英语

1、阅读和旅游能给我们打开一个全新的世界。

___________________________________________________________

2、 beautiful bicycle this is! Tom rides it to school every morning.

A.How B.What a C.What an D.What

3、— There is growing_________ about violence on television.

— No wonder people worry.

A.concern B.trade C.accuse

4、--- David, could you tell me _______?

--- Ok, I’ll check it for you on the Internet.

A. how often do the Winter Olympic Games take place

B. when the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games will start

C. how many events are there in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games

D. who wins the most gold medals in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games

5、Tom by the time I got to the party.

A．left

B．was leaving

C．had left

D．has left

6、I must ask my father to give up ________, because it’s bad for his health.

A．smoke

B．smoking

C．to smoke

D．smokeing

7、(2013莱芜)You’d better make a good plan________you take a holiday．

A．before

B．during

C．until

D．after

8、---I think the classroom needs _______.

---Well, you are right.

A. clean   B. cleaning   C. to be cleaning   D. cleaned

9、I’ll meet Sally at the airport when she _______ tomorrow.

A. arrives   B. will arrive   C. arrive   D. is arriving

10、The prize for the winner of the competition is ____________ one-week holiday in France.

A. a   B. an   C. the   D. 不填

11、—Your kite ________ so beautiful. Did you make it yourself?

—Thanks. No. My father helped me make it.

A.sounds B.feels C.tastes D.looks

12、 —My bike is broken. May I go ________ yours?  —Sorry, mine __________ broken down.

A. on, is B. by, is C. on, has   D. by, has

13、 He is leaving Beijing by .

A. a ship   B. the ship   C. ships D. ship

14、What________news it is！We are all________to hear of the news．

A．exciting；excited

B．exciting；exciting

C．excited；exciting

D．excited；excited

15、— How is Carla getting along with her English?

—You wouldn't believe these days.

A.what a quick progress she was making

B.what quick progress she's made

C.how quickly she was progressing

16、Maybe in the near future， students ________at home through the Internet．

A.study B.have studied C.is studying D.will study

17、—Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland with me?

—________.

A. It doesn’t matter. B. Guess what? C. Don’t mention it. D. That sounds great.

18、— Hello, may I speak to Mr. Wang?

— Sorry, he isn’t in the office. He with his student ____________ Dongshan Park.

A．has gone to

B．have gone to

C．has been to

D．have been to

19、—________! I left my camera in the cafe and it’s still here.

—Lucky you! You should take good care of your things during the trip.

A．Well done B．Thank goodness

C．Forget it D．My pleasure

20、The weather here is ________ mild that ________ visitors come here for their holiday in winter.

A．rather;a lot of

B．so; the number of

C．such; a number of

D．so; a number of

21、—Don’t you think there’s life on Mars?

—______

A．Yes, I agree.

B．Yes, of course not.

C．Yes, I don’t think so.

D．What’s wrong?

22、Mary: Hello, Jack, why are you in such a hurry? ______

Jack: I lost my backpack. I remembered putting it under a tree beside the playground,

Mary: Really? ______

Jack: An hour ago. I was playing soccer on the playground. It was gone after that.

Mary: Bad luck! Is there anything important in you backpack?

Jack: Yes. There are some books, some keys and a purse.

Mary: ______ Maybe someone took it by mistake.

Jack: What should I do?

Mary: ______

Jack: Good idea. ______

Mary: Certainly! It’s on the third floor in the building. Perhaps you are lucky enough to find it there.

Jack: I hope so, thank you very much.

【1】

A.How are you? B.What’s wrong with you?

C.Did you lose your backpack? D.Did you see my backpack?

【2】

A.When did you put it? B.Why did you put it?

C.Where did you put it? D.How did you put it?

【3】

A.Don’t talk. B.Don’t worry.

C.Don’t tell me. D.Don’t run.

【4】

A.You should see the doctor   . B.You should go to the shop.

C.You should go to the Lost and Found for help. D.You should go home.

【5】

A.Could you tell me what time is it? B.Could you tell me which one I’ll take?

C.Could you tell me where to buy it? D.Could you tell me where it is?

23、A: Lily, have a look at these photos. I took them in my home town last week. 

B: Wow! 【1】          

A: Yes. My home town looks more beautiful than before.

B: I remember a lake used to be at the foot of the hill. Isn't it there?  

A: 【2】         

B: Why? What happened?    

A: Well, my home town used to be a small village. 【3】 More and more people move to live here.

B: 【4】            

A: They used to work in the field, but now they work in the factory.

B: 【5】             

A: Yes, you're right.

A．Yes, it is.

B．No, it isn't.

C．Now it is a modern town.

D．How was the life in the past?

E．How do people make a living (谋生)?

F．Oh, people live much better than before.

G．Your home town has changed a lot these years.

24、   Calvin waited outside Trudy's bedroom. Then it happened a scream, a very loud scream. Calvin ran to his room and threw himself into bed.

He heard Mama coming down the hall.

“Did you do this?” his mother asked. Calvin looked out from under the covers. His mother stood over him, holding a rubber spider.

“Do what?” he asked.

“You put that thing in my bed,” Trudy told him, stepping out from behind Mama.

“Don't think that just because it's your birthday you can get away with something like this,” Mama scolded (责骂).

“You do want your present, don't you?” That swept the smile off Calvin's face.

“Course I do,” he said.

“Then you apologize(道歉)”

Calvin dropped his head. “Sorry Trudy,” he muttered (嘟囔)

“Here,” Mama said. “Happy birthday.” At the breakfast table she handed Calvin an envelope. Inside were tickets to the show of Lomax the Magnificent, the world. famous magician. “You've got two tickets there,” Mama said, “and I know someone who'd rally love to go along.”She smiled at Trudy,

“You don't mean here, do you?” Calvin asked, eyeing his little sister.

“Well, that would be really nice. But those tickets are yours. If you want to ask somebody.” Calvin didn't wait for his mother to finish. He rushed out of the house to call Rodney, his pal next door, that the two of them were going to see Lomax the Magnicent.

【1】Who screamed at the beginning?

A.Calvin. B.Calvin's sister. C.Calvin's friend.

【2】Calvin apologized to Trudy__________.

A.unwillingly B.truly C.happily

【3】Calvin received his present__________.

A.in the dining room B.in his bed C.inside the theatre

【4】Calvin's mother wanted Calvin to__________.

A.ask his friend to the show

B.find out what his friend thought

C.do what she thought was right

【5】What is the best title for this passage?

A.Trudy's Spider B.Mother's Tickets C.Calvin's Birthday

25、Last Sunday evening，my parents went out for a walk with my sister．But I studied alone at home because I would have an English test. Suddenly, I saw bright light in my neighbor’s kitchen. I thought he was cooking, so I went on studying．

Soon, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong．I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbor’s kitchen．So I shouted “Fire，Fire!” But no one heard or came out．I ran quickly to my house to call 119，and then I rang my neighbor’s doorbell，knocked at the door, but there was no response. I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom．I woke him up and we rushed out of the house together．

We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was too heavy. Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they found I was dirty and tired. After my neighbor told them the whole story, they were happy and said I was a brave boy．

【1】The underlined word “response” can be replaced （代替） by ．

A．result

B．answer

C．question

D．key

【2】Why didn’t the writer go out for a walk with his parents？

A．Because his parents only liked his sister

B．Because he would have an English class．

C．Because he had to study for an English test．

D．Because there was a fire on his neighbor's kitchen．

【3】Who put out the fire at last？

A．The writer．

B．The writer’s parents

C．The writer’s neighbor

D．The firemen

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE？

A．The writer’s neighbor was sleeping when the fire started．

B．No one helped the writer’s neighbor put out the fire．

C．The fire happened last Friday evening．

D．The writer’s parents were angry when they knew what had happened．

【5】What’s the passage mainly about？

A．How to put out a fire．

B．My neighbor was a brave man．

C．I saved my neighbor from the fire．

D．I studied a test at home．

26、You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that.

When she was a child，she was poor. Once，she was invited to her friend's birthday party, he was pleased but sad because she didn't have enough money to buy a gift for her.

“The party is coming soon，but now I have little money.” Tears ran down her face.

Later that night she was in bed，thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in.“What happened?” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story，she said，“Don’t worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthday to...” What a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party.

When she sang the song at the party the next day，her friends were very happy.“How wonderfully you sing! We haven’t heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special gift.”said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became well-known in America.

根据短文内容，选择正确选项

【1】The song Happy Birthday was written by ________.

A. an American girl 

B. an American girl’s grandma 

C .an American boy

【2】The girl was sad because ________.

A. she didn't want to go to the party   B. she would be busy that day

C. she didn't have enough money to buy a gift

【3】What gift did she give her friend?

A.  A flower. B. A toy. C.A song.

【4】What did her friends think of the song? It was ________.

A.boring   B.beautiful C.exciting

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The girl was still poor after writing the song.

B.The girl sang the song with her grandpa in her dream.

C.The girl became famous because of the song.

27、   Now they Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain (西班牙) to visit  their family and friends. But they can't communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.

One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate with more people around the world. You don't have to depend on others to talk for you, so you are more independent. People who knew only one language must use others to help them communicate.

Furthermore, speaking the second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively. Local expressions, vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a person's understanding of other culture. So knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.

Finally, having more multi-language speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can became closer. Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each other's problems.

The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people don't try to learn another language. It's even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.

【1】What's the passage mainly about?

A.The benefits of learning other language.

B.The reasons why people come to America.

C.The importance of learning English well.

D.The ways of learning another language.

【2】The passage begins with the experience of Vieira family in order to ________.

A.introduce the main characters to the readers

B.describe the advantages of moving abroad

C.show the problem of speaking one language

D.discuss the need of understanding other cultures

【3】According to the passage, if you can speak more than one language, you can ________.

A.remember your mother language

B.communicate more independently

C.make more friends around the world

D.have a better understanding of history

28、   National Doctors’ Day is a holiday in the United States. It is a holiday that honors doctors for the work they do for their【1】, the communities they work in and for society as a whole. It is their hard work that keeps all of us healthy and this day thanks them for doing that for us【2】our loved ones. The holiday started in 1933 in Winder, Georgia, and since then it’s been honored every year on March 30, which was the first anniversary of a doctor using ether anesthesia(乙醚麻醉) by Dr. Crawford W. Long.

We give greeting cards to doctors, both alive and【3】. The red carnation is also still popularly used to say “thank you” to doctors for their work in medicine.

Now when you need to see a doctor, surely you will want to see a good one. But there is one important thing you may never have thought about: Has your doctor rested enough?

Doctors in  our country often  have to work 34 hours or even【4】 (long) without sleep.  Most of them work 104 hours a week, and some even 150. (There are only 168 hours a【5】!) One report said that a doctor who works such long hours cannot think more【6】 (clear) than a drunk driver! Another found that doctors who sleep 5.8 fewer hours than the week before might make 22% more serious mistakes. Surely no one wants to get in a car that【7】 (drive) by a drunk driver. So, 【8】 (多么) safe would you feel when you are under the care of a tired doctor?

Sadly this problem has been around for a long time. There【9】no laws about it yet and hospital bosses don’t look like they  care,  either.  And  that  is  why  we  doctors  are  asking  you【10】( join) us this Sunday, to discuss how to deal with this problem!

29、   In New York, on a Friday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of a train station. He was playing his _______.His music was so great that many People put money into his ______ .

The next day, the young artist came to the ______ place, and played the violin as usual. Different from the day before, he took out a piece of paper and put ______ on the ground. The paper read, "Last night, a man named George Sang put an important thing into my hat ______.Please come to get it soon."

After about half an hour, a(n) ______ man ran there in a hurry, "Oh, it's you. You did come here." The young violinist asked calmly, "Are you Mr. George Sang?" "Yes! Yes!" Then the violinist asked, "Did you lose something?" "Lottery(彩票) . It's the most valuable lottery in my 70 years of life," said the man.

The violinist ______ a lottery ticket. George Sang's name was on it. So the violinist gave it to him. The violinist said, " ______ I don't have much money, I live happily; but if I lose honesty, I won't be happy forever."

Through our lives, we can get a lot and lose so much. But being ______ should always be with us. If we act in a dishonest way, we may ______ in a short period. However, from the long-term view, we will be a loser.

【1】A.piano B.guitar C.violin

【2】A.bowl B.hat C.pocket

【3】A.similar B.different C.same

【4】A.it B.its C.they

【5】A.by then B.by mistake C.by the way

【6】A.young B.old C.small

【7】A.took out B.took off C.took back

【8】A.Although B.Once C.If

【9】A.kind B.rich C.honest

【10】A.fail B.relax C.succeed