2024-2025学年（下）金华八年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（下）金华八年级质量检测英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、生活充满了意外。
____________________________________.

2、After quarreling, she said nothing and ran away in the ________ direction.
A．opposite
B．right
C．left
D．front
3、Each of the pictures in the same place many years ago.
A. take B. took C. was taken D. were taken
4、He was tired ________ asking such foolish questions.
A．with
B．on
C．of
D．from
5、Look, high speed the roller coaster .
A.How; is moving B.what; is moving
C.what; is moving at D.How; is moving at
6、I have to tell you.
A.new something B.something new C.new anything D.anything new
7、My sister is very lovely. name is Mary.
A. His B. Her C. Its D. My
8、----John is not himself these days. ----Well, could you tell me ______?
A. what is wrong with him B. why he was so unhappy
C. how is he feeling now D. that something worried him
9、Thanks to my teachers, I’ve made so much progress.
A．With one’s help
B．Thanks for
C．Thank with
D．Because
10、--- Are you going to do a part-time job during the summer vacation?
--- Yes, I think I shouldn't always ________ my parents.
A. fight against B. argue with C. depend on
11、Don’t make phone calls when you are driving. It is not ___a matter of law. It is a matter of life.
A. nearly B. simply C. specially D. likely
12、My alarm clock________at six in the morning．Then I get up and run for half an hour．
A．sets off
B．goes off
C．runs off
D．takes off
13、I wonder ________as the advertisement has promised．
A.does the air﹣cleaner really work B.the air﹣cleaner really works
C.that the air﹣cleaner really works D.if the air﹣cleaner really works
14、Miss Li speaks as ________ as she can to make her students understand her.
A. clearly B. clear C. most clearly D. the most clearly
15、This song reminds me of my childhood and I like it very much.
A．tells me of B. makes me think of
C.allows me to forget D．asks me to show
16、Great changes _______________ in the past ten years .
A. have taken place B. have been taken place
C. take place D. took place
17、Do you know ________?
A. what he happened B. what the matter is with him
C. what happened to him D. what did he happened
18、_______they are twin brothers, _______they don’t look like each other.
A．Although; /
B．Although; but
C．But; although
19、________ of ninth-grade students looks forward to success. but it’s more important for us to learn to face failure bravely.
A．None
B．All
C．Each
20、They tried to find a table for two, but they were all ______________.
A. given away B. kept away C. used up D. taken up
21、—What do you know about bamboo?
—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.
A. any plant B. all the plants C. any other plant

22、补全对话。
A: Did you make a New Year’s resolution this year, Tim?
B: Yes, I did.
A: What are you going to do ?
B: I am going to ____【1】___ my ____【2】____ .
A: How are you going to do?
B: I am going to ____【3】____ an English class on Sunday and ____【4】___ speaking English as much as possible.
A: That ___【5】____good ! Mine is to ____【6】___good grades. I am not good at ___【7】____ . My father says math is important.
B: How will you do that?
A: I am going to do more exercise and do my homework every day .
B: What ____【8】____?
A: I am also going to ask my teacher for help if I have any problem.
23、根据对话内容，从方框中所给的七个选项中选出五个句子补全对话，使对话完整、通顺。并将所选标号在对话后面的横线上。
A:How time flies !【1】
B: That’s right. By the way, what are you going to do after leaving school ?
A: I’m not sure.【2】
B: I’m different. I expect to have a new start.
A: What do you mean ?【3】
B: Of course not. I mean I will have a better future.
A: Sounds great .【4】
B: I wish I could go to a great high school. Then I may go to a famous college.
A: However, your dream seems to have nothing special.
B: Yes, it does.【5】So they hope I can achieve their dream.
A: Oh, I get it now. You must have more duties.
B: Yes. Everyone is supposed to do something meaningful in their lives.
A.Do you hate the life here?
B.My parents would like to go to college,too?
C.Do you know my parents never went to college ?
D.Tell me more about your plan,please.
E.Nearly three years has passed since we came here.
F.Are you used to the life here?
G.It’s hard to know what will happen in the future

24、 The first time I ever really noticed a disabled person, I was studying in the third grade. I saw some disabled people before, but I never really knew or cared about what those persons go through（经历）.
When a new student arrived in my third grade class. I thought it would just be a common student, but this student was different. His name was Derek and he had autism（孤独症）. He sometimes had random outbursts （随意的发作） during class and we would stand there, doing nothing because we didn’t know why he was doing that. When he sat down at desk, we would try to get away from him. After class, we would play jokes on each other, imitating Derek, and laughing about it.
Then one day, Derek’s mom came to our class and talked with us. She told us that Derek wasn’t just having random outbursts-- he was trying to communicate. Then she chose a volunteer and filled, that person’s mouth with soft sweets. When we found the volunteer had great trouble in trying to speak, the mother explained that was what Derek was going through every day. We all understood her meaning.
After this talk, no one tried to make fun of Derek or run away from him. We accepted his outbursts in class and he became one of our friends. Having a class with Derek has taught me to have an open mind to those who are different from us. My experience in having an autistic classmate has, provided me with a good lesson.
Now whenever I meet a family with a child who’s behaving differently, I always remember what I have learned in my third grade class and go up to him or her.
【1】What did the author think, of the boy before the mother’s talk?
A.Friendly. B.Humorous. C.Generous. D.Strange.
【2】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “imtating”
A.模仿 B.嘲笑 C.抵制 D.帮扶
【3】According to Derek’s mother. Derek ________.
A.was too shy to be with others B.had problems in expressing himself
C.was good at communicating with others D.didn’t like the way others treated him
【4】After Derek’s mom’s talk , we did the following EXCEPT that ________.
A.we became friends B.we played together
C.we played jokes on him D.we communicated with him
【5】Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Living with an open mind B.Believing in yourself
C.Behaving in different ways D.Making friends with the disabled
25、If you won a lottery and had lots of money, what would you do? Most people start by buying themselves things, such as a new car or a bigger TV.
Many people who win lots of money may suddenly find that they have a lot of socalled(所谓的)friends. The new friends they make may follow them for their money but they may also leave them when all the money is spent. Besides that, they can’t decide what to do with the money, so they try to think what they want. In the end, most people usually decide to save the money.
There are some lottery winners who decide to quit(辞职)their jobs, because they think they have enough money and don’t need to work any longer. Some big lottery winners make even bigger changes—they end their marriages. They think that winning a lot of money has suddenly made them more intelligent and more attractive(有吸引力的).So they feel that they have to be with a younger or more attractive man or woman.
They don’t know their new money is just a bit of luck. It can’t change everything.
Next time when you buy a lottery ticket, think about what you would like to do and what you wouldn’t like to do with the money if you won.
【1】A lottery winner may suddenly find himself with many socalled friends, probably because __________.
A. he wants to make lots of friends
B. he doesn’t know what to do with all the money
C. these new friends are usually kind to the lottery winner
D. these new friends want the lottery winner to give them some money
【2】Some lottery winners want to be with a more attractive man or woman because they _______________.
A. don’t like their husbands or wives any more
B. think winning a lot of money has made them more intelligent and more attractive
C. have some new friends
D. don’t know how to spend the money
【3】Some lottery winners end their marriages, because______________
A. they don’t like their husband or wives.
B. They think winning a lot of money is lucky.
C. they feel they should be with a younger or more beautiful man or woman.
D. they think they should change everything.
【4】The underlined word“It”refers to(指的是) __________
A. the lottery
B. the next lottery ticket
C. the money that they win
D. everything that has changed
【5】 Which of the following is NOT true?
A. All the big lottery winners want to end their marriages.
B. Most lottery winners usually decide to save the money they win
C. Some lottery winners might decide to move to a bigger house
D. Many lottery winners buy themselves things with the money that they won.
26、 Nowadays, “toilet revolution” is a thing in China.China is investing seven billion yuan in the project.The money is spent building or upgrading (改进) toilets in 30,000 villages.
Experts have agreed that a “toilet revolution” is very important.Better toilets mean healthier lives and better living standards.Better toilets can also help encourage tourism and improve the economy.
“Toilet revolution” was started in 2015.Chinese president Xi Jinping then called for improvement to toilets across China.The government has invested more than 1.6 billion yuan in the project since then.Nearly 70,000 toilets have been built or upgraded.By the end of 2017, 45 percent of rural residents (居民) had been using standard toilets.In 2013, that number was only 36 percent.
In cities popular with tourists, more expensive toilets have been built.These toilets have ATMs, WiFi and recharging (充电) stations for mobile phones.Some toilets, meanwhile, have been expanded (扩大). Now, they have special cubicles (隔间) for the disabled and adults with young children.
China, in fact, is not alone in focusing on toilets.According to Bill Gates' foundation, forty percent of the world's population doesn't have flush toilets.UNICEF (联合国儿童基金会) says at least 1.2 million young children die of diarrhea each year.Contact with human waste is the main cause.Gates says toilets of the future will be able to save 800 lives every day.
【1】What is the money China is investing used to do?
A.To expand more expensive toilets. B.To encourage tourism and improve the economy.
C.To build or upgrade toilets in the villages. D.To help solve some diseases like diarrhea.
【2】What does the underlined word “a thing” mean most perhaps in Chinese？
A.一片哗然 B.一份耕耘 C.一张织网 D.一种潮流
【3】From this passage, we can know that ________.
A.the “toilet revolution” is very important for many countries in the world
B.compared with 2013, the number of standard toilets has increased by 9% in 2017
C.the toilets which have ATMs, WiFi and recharging stations are nice and cheap
D.toilets of the future can save over 30,000 lives a month
【4】What's the text mainly about?
A.There aren't enough flush toilets in the world.
B.China is to further improve its toilets.
C.A “toilet revolution” is very popular around the world.
D.UNICEF is leading a “toilet revolution” to save children suffering from diarrhea.
27、An Unforgettable Experience
It was the week before Christmas, and there were a lot of people waiting in a long queue at the post office hall. It seemed that no one was moving. I came to the self-service machine where the queue was much shorter.
I don’t like self-service because I’m not good at it. The machine always asks me something I don’t know how to answer. I hate this. I like the old-fashioned way: hand to hand, human to human. I think it is fast and friendly.
The woman in the front of the queue was clicking away at the screen. And the clicks were surprisingly loud. There were many signs of hesitation(犹豫) on her part. I felt sorry for her: The machine could smell fear and nervous. The next person took a long time, too. I breathed deeply. By the time it was my turn, I was so nervous that I felt the beat of my heart.
I felt a growing pressure and I tried to minimized (减少) the seconds between clicks. Finally it was time to slide in a credit card. The machine didn’t take it. “Trying putting it in the other way,” the gentleman behind me suggested. No good.
“I’ve got a different card,” I said, and looked for it in my handbag, beginning to sweat. The machine wanted a PIN (个人密码), but not the one I suggested.
“Start over,” I clicked; I tried the first card again.
Oh, no. I had to start all over again.
“I’m sorry,” I said, looking back, embarrassed. “You all go ahead.”
“Don’t give up,” said the nice man behind me. “Try it again. We’re all friends here, right?”
Seeing smiling on their face, I tried again, clicked carefully and introduce my credit card as if I were presenting it to the queen. Finally, I made it!
I couldn’t have been happier. Everyone burst into applause (鼓掌). Comfort and joy!
【1】Before Christmas the post office ________.
A．was very large
B．was very busy
C．got a new machine
D．had a party at the hall
【2】How did the author feel while waiting for her turn?
A．She felt a little bored.
B．She felt very relaxed.
C．She felt a little excited.
D．She felt very nervous.
【3】What did the man behind the author do?
A．He encouraged the author.
B．He laughed at the author.
C．He did it for the author.
D．He rushed the author.

28、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。
Did you know that tea, the 【1】(popular) drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 【2】 (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 【3】 (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world's favorite 【4】(drink) was invented. A few【5】 (thousand) years later, Lu Yu, "the saint of tea", mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also 【6】 (discuss) where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea 【7】 (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea 【8】(appear) until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to 【9】(west) countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the 【10】(natural) of tea.

29、This story happened in a small mountain village. One day there was an earthquake. Nothing was destroyed and ______ was hurt. But a huge rock fell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road.
When the earthquake _______, many people came to the road and saw the huge rock. Some of the strongest men tried to lift the rock off the road. But they couldn't move it. They tried to push it but failed. They tried to _______ it with ropes but nothing worked.
"Well," they all agreed, "There's nothing we can do about it. We'll have to change the ______. At this time a boy of 12 years old said, "I think I can help you to move the rock."
"You?" they shouted, "What are you talking about?" The men all ______ at the boy.
The next morning some people came into the street. One of them shouted, "The rock is gone !" More people ran out to see. It was true. The rock wasn't in the road any more. It wasn't even near the road.
"This is______," they said, "Where did it go?"
The boy stood in the street, _____, "I told you I could move it last night."
The boy walked over to where the rock had been and uncovered some earth. "I buried it," he said.
The people looked______. "You see," he said, " I dug a deep hole next to the rock and I dug a small incline （斜坡） up to the rock and the rock ran down into the hole by itself. I covered it with earth."
The crowds shouted, "What a ____ boy!" And some of them said, "Why haven't we thought of this good _____?"
【1】A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody
【2】A. stopped B. started C. happened D. appeared
【3】A. push B. lift C. change D. pull
【4】A. road B. stone C. rope D. village
【5】A. looked B. laughed C. called D. pointed
【6】A. heavy B. dangerous C. special D. impossible
【7】A. crying B. smiling C. thinking D. lying
【8】A. surprised B. sad C. happy D. relaxed
【9】A. clever B. strong C. brave D. poor
【10】A. boy B. hole C. story D. way