2024-2025学年（下）凉山州八年级质量检测英语

1、他非常聪明，很快就算出了这道数学题。

____________________________________________________________________________________________

2、---Has Jim known the good news?

--Not yet. I will tell him about it ________ he comes back.

A. while   B. until   C. as soon as   D. since

3、I________my brother playing computer games when I passed by his bedroom.

A.looked B.read C.saw D.watched

4、—How often do you go swimming in summer?

—________. I can’t swim at all.

A. Always   B. Never   C. Sometimes   D. Seldom

5、(2011广东深圳)—There is a smile on Miss Gao’s face．She must be________with Sam’s work．

—I think so．No one did as________as him in our class．

A．angry；well

B．pleasing；good

C．strict；good

D．pleased；well

6、--- Jack, I like sports very much. _____ does our school have a sports meeting?

--- Twice a year.

A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How many

7、More and more young people in China celebrate Christmas Day________December 25th．

A. at   B. on

C. in   D. of

8、Not only my friends but also I   interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.

A. be B. am C. is   D. are

9、— Excuse me, where is the post office?

— It’s on the other side of the street, so you should go________the street.

A.through B.along C.across

10、On Mother’s Day I made a cake for my mother on_______own.

A. me   B. myself   C. mine   D. my

11、Billy and Jack have come back, but ______students in the class aren't here yet.

A.the other B.other C.another D.the others

12、— Hi, class! You ________ come to school this month!

— Wow, great news!

A.wasn’t able to B.won’t have to C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t

13、—How can I get some ________ about Marco Polo?

—Why not search the Internet? It’s much easier and faster.

A．idea

B．trouble

C．message

D．information

14、—We have to ________our trips because of the outbreak(爆发)of the serious illness.

—Me, too. It’s safer to just stay at home these days.

A.cancel B.kick C.overcome

15、She is standing in   middle of the students, with   flag in her hand.

A. the; the   B. the; a   C. a; the   D. /; /

16、Eddie can’t get ________ his food ________ his helmet.

A．to; because

B．/; because

C．to; because of

D．/; for

17、Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.

A．to break

B．breaking

C．bread

D．broken

18、Some people waste food ________ others haven't enough.

A.while B.during C.when D.which

19、It turned out to be true.

A．later to be find out

B．found out

C．later was proved

D．was told

20、At 10 a.m. on April 4, 2020. People all over China stood in ________ to mourn those who died in the novel corona-virus disease.

A．spirit

B．service

C．silence

D．surprise

21、(2014南充)—How much is your coat？

—Oh．it________me 100 yuan．

A．cost

B．spent

C．paid

D．took

22、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白中，使对话通顺合理，意思完整。

(Tom and Jack meet at a party. T=Tom J=Jack) T:Hi,Jack.Long time no see.How are you?

J:Fine,thanks.Hey,is that the new version(版本)of Game of Kings?

T:Yeah,do you want to play?【1】

J:Oh!You can’t buy that here! Where did you get it?

T:【2】He sent it to me as my birthday present.

J:What?Do you mean Charlie?

T:No,the other brother,Rob.He lives in New York.

J:I even didn't know you have two brothers.How old is he?

T: 【3】 And he now teaches in a school.

J:Cool.Do you often meet each other?

T:No,not very often.【4】

J:Oh,it's really a good way to stay in contact. Does he live all by himself?

T:No,he's with my grandparents.【5】

J:I see. Now let’s play the game. I can't wait any more.

A.It came from my brother.

B.How about going there with me?

C.He is five years older than me.

D.What an interesting game it is!

E.Do you often meet each other?

F.And he can take care of them carefully.

G.But we communicate with each other on WeChat a lot.

23、完成句子  按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

【1】防止这样的事故再次发生，我们人人有责。

It is our ________________________________________ again.

【2】两位中年乘客掉入海里，不幸的是，两人都不会游泳。

Two mid-aged passengers fell into the sea. Unluckily, _______________________________

【3】那个孩子呼吸困难时，医生把他放进了氧气帐里。

The doctor put the child into the oxygen tent when he ______________________________.

【4】如果你仔细看看墙报的话，你就会发现有好几篇文章是以诗歌的形式写成的。

If you take a close look at the wall newspaper, you will find that quite a few _____________ __________________ a poem.

【5】我们镇上没有人知道这台机器人他买了多久了。

No one in our town knows _______________________ the robot.

【6】别作白日梦了！别指望你会碰巧引起导演的注意！

Stop daydreaming! Never expect that you’ll _________________________________.

24、

INFO BITES

Fight to the finish

In a match that was called “one of the greatest fights I’ve ever seen in my life” by fight commentator (评论员) Joe Rogan, Chinese MMA (mixed martial arts, 综合格斗) fighter Zhang Weili beat Polish fighter Joanna Jedrzejczyk on March 7.

Zhang, 30, and Jedrzejczyk, 32, squared off (打斗) in Las Vegas, with Zhang successfully defending her strawweight (草量级) UFC (终极格斗冠军赛) title. The fight was highly anticipated, as both women are known as top fighters among their peers.

Zhang’s training was cut by the novel coronavirus outbreak. It forced her to travel from Beijing to Thailand and then to Abu Dhabi before arriving in Vegas about a week later than planned, according to China Daily. Worse still, Zhang was offended (激怒) by a post on social media in which Jedrzejczyk seemed to make fun of the outbreak. In a mock poster that Jedrzejczyk posted, she wears a gas mask (防毒面具) standing behind Zhang.

Although the post was later deleted, Zhang said that she was fired up to make Jedrzejczyk pay for the tasteless joke in the octagon(八角格斗场).

In the end, Zhang scored a narrow win over Jedrzejczyk, with both ending up in the hospital due to the intensity (激烈程度) of their fight.

“All fighters deserve respect from one another in the octagon. I don' t like people hitting each other with trash talk," said Zhang following her victory. “We go for the championship with our punches (拳头) but we shall never end up being remembered as only talking with violence (暴力)."

“Now the virus situation is not just affecting China, but the whole world. I hope everybody in the world can stand together to fight the virus with a united effort,” she said.

By Mike Fuksman, 21st Century Teens staff

【1】In which section can we read the news?

A.OUR WORLD B.IN BRIEF C.INFO BITES D.21st CENTURY

【2】The match was highly expected because ________ .

A.Zhang won the title for the first time

B.both competitors are top fighters

C.the fight was likely to end very soon

D.Zhang couldn’t defend her title

【3】What offended Zhang?

A.She had to get training in Vegas.

B.She couldn’t arrive in Vegas directly.

C.Jedrzejczyk posted a mock poster online.

D.Jedrzejczyk wore a gas mask to take part in the match.

【4】What can we learn from Zhang’s words?

A.We should listen to trash talk.

B.Competitors who talk trash can’t be respected.

C.Fighters can’t win without violence.

D.Everyone deserves respect.

【5】From the material, we can infer that ________.

A.we can read this piece of news in China Daily.

B.Mike Fuksman is a reporter in 21st Century Teens.

C.in order to win this match, Zhang kept training without break.

D.Only Jedrzejczyk was sent to the hospital because of the fight.

25、   Almost every kid in this country has ever eaten Hershey chocolate. But do you know that the Hershey chocolate factory is more than one hundred years old? And do you know that the father of Hershey Chocolate, Milton Hershey, had many failures in business before he started his famous company?

Milton Hershey was born in 1857 in central Pennsylvania. He stopped attending school when he was 12 years old. Before he became interested in making chocolate, he worked as a printer for a small newspaper at first, but he didn’t like it. Then he decided that printing was not the right job for him.

Then he worked at a candy factory in Lancaster. After working for a few years there, he decided to open his own little candy business near Philadelphia. His first business failed because it was not making money. After that, he went to Denver to learn how to make caramels(焦糖). He took his new skills back to New York and worked selling candies on the street. But his second business also failed.

Finally, Milton Hershey moved back to Pennsylvania where he grew up. He then experimented with all sorts of different candies and chocolate. By 1893 he was selling a million dollars worth of caramel candy each year. Since his chocolate-flavored caramels were the best-selling, he decided to make chocolate himself.

By experimenting, Milton Hershey discovered how to make delicious chocolate. The area where he lived had a large and easy supply of milk and sugar, which helped him succeed in his chocolate business. In 1903, Milton Hershey built a huge chocolate factory and a town to go with it.

Today, the town of Hershey is still the home of the factory that Milton Hershey built. The streetlights are shaped like the candy. The air often smells like chocolate. And if you ever visit it, you can smell delicious chocolate smells just by driving through the town.

The factory is not so hard to find, just travel down Cocoa Avenue until you get to East Chocolate Avenue. Turn right at the traffic lights and just follow your nose.

【1】Where did Milton Hershey spend his childhood?

A.In Pennsylvania B.In Lancaster C.In Philadelphia D.In New York

【2】Why did he decide to make chocolate himself?

A.Because he was taught to make delicious chocolate.

B.Because he got a new idea for making chocolate.

C.Because he built a huge chocolate factory himself.

D.Because he was just interested in eating chocolate.

【3】Which of the following sentences about Milton Hershey is TRUE?

A.In 1869, he left school and later worked as a printer for a small newspaper.

B.After his first business failed, he went to Lancaster to learn some new skills

C.He became very successful in chocolate business by experimenting caramels.

D.The factory is difficult to find when you travel down to East Chocolate Avenue.

【4】What does the underlined phrase “follow your nose” in the last paragraph mean?

A.Stop right there. B.Walk a few hours. C.Go straight ahead. D.Run as fast as possible.

【5】What is the correct order of the following sentences?

① A million dollars worth of caramel candy was sold each year.

② His second business failed.

③ He went to Lancaster and worked at a candy factory.

④ He worked as a printer for a small newspaper.

⑤ His chocolate business became a huge success.

A.③②⑤④① B.③②①④⑤ C.④②③⑤① D.④③②①⑤

26、

【1】The main purpose of the passage is to ________.

A．test what eggshells are made of

B．learn how to break eggshells

C．find out different kinds of eggshells

D．show that eggshells are strong

【2】Picture ________ is the right way to practice Step 3.

A．

B．

C．

D．

【3】From the passage, we know that the eggshell is strong because ________.

A．the material of eggshell is special

B．it puts the pressure at one point

C．it spreads pressure to the whole egg

D．the weak point supports the strong ones

【4】________ is an example of dome shape putting into use in architecture.

A．

B．

C．

D．

【5】You might see the text in the ________ section of a magazine.

A．Animal World

B．Trip Advice

C．Amazing Food

D．Science Kids

27、The day before yesterday, when Peter’s family were having dinner, Father raised an interesting question, “Was there anything in our past that we feel ashamed of, guilty about, or regretted? Maybe we can find ways to say sorry, or take some action to right any wrongdoing.” This seemed like a very private matter, but Peter thought about it carefully the whole night.

Peter remembered an incident from middle school. In his school, there was a worker, Neil Stone, who none of the kids liked. One night, Peter and two of his classmates decided to play a trick on him. They found a can of red paint, and wrote on the school main road in bright red: Neil Stone is a fool! The next day, the whole school saw these words. Within two hours, Neil had Peter and his two classmates in his office. His classmates said that they had done it but Peter didn’t tell the truth. No one ever talked about it.

This morning, Peter went back to his middle school. Neil Stone is still working there. “Sorry, Neil. Do you still remember what happened ten years ago? I want you to know that I did it.” “I knew it!’ Neil laughed. They had a good laugh and a lively discussion. Neil’s closing words were: “Peter, I always felt bad for you because your classmates got it off their mind, and I knew you were carrying it around all these years. I want to thank you for visiting me… for your sake.”

Peter knows that no matter how difficult the situation is, it is never too late to clear up the past and make a fresh start.

【1】What did Peter remember doing in middle school?

A. Something fantastic.   B. Something unpleasant.

C. Something valuable. D. Something useful.

【2】What colour were the words “Neil Stone is a fool!”?

A. Dark blue.  B. Light green.

C. Pure white.  D. Bright red.

【3】Who lied to Neil Stone about who wrote the words?

A. Peter’s classmates B. Peter’s father

C. Peter    D. No one

【4】When did Neil know who wrote the words on the school main road?

A. Ten years ago. B. The day before yesterday.

C. This morning. D. Not until Peter told him.

【5】What is the best title for this passage?

A. Peter’s story.     B. An unforgettable lesson.

C. It’s never too late.   D. Every dog has its day.

28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：

  “Moi, Sofia!"  "Terve, Aleksi!” That's "hello" in Finland（芬兰）And that's how students and staff g 【1】 each other at this Finnish school. Students call their teachers by their first names. Anna Hansson has gone to this school since first grade, so she knows everybody Anna shouts "Moi" to her schoolmates as she arrives at 7:45 in the morning

At her school. Anna and her classmates d  【2】   , along with their teacher, what their weekly aims, tasks and activities will be. Students work at their own pace. They don't always study together. Some may be in their home classroom. Others might be in a workshop, where they ' re learning by actually doing. Today, Anna's group is working on a magazine in the workshop.

Anna and her classmates don't learn by memorizing facts.  I  【3】, they work together to gather information. They ask their teacher for help whenever they need to. The class is active and busy, but the teacher is in full control and doesn't have to tell students to behave. Parents are welcome at the school and volunteer in workshops and evening classes.

After 90 minutes, students have a break for 30 minutes. Soon. it's lunchtime! In Anna's school. students get free hot m  【4】 every day. Today's lunch is everybody's favorite - meatballs and mashed potatoes. It is served with salad, bread and milk on the tables with flowers in vases.

Chores have always been part of the school life. All students do chores. which i  【5】  taking care of plants, collecting trash, recycling, and composting. Students help in the library and in the kitchen.

  School is o  【6】  between 12 noon and 2 in the afternoon. Most parents work, so city officials have built outdoor playgrounds and two buildings for younger students to do homework or play indoor games while waiting to be picked up. For o 【7】  students. there are clubs and hobby groups.

They can study languages, learn to play instruments and do arts and crafts.

29、

This is a picture of something I did at my school last year. I wrote out 1,986 notes. Each said, “You’re beautiful,” and I stuck one to every locker in my school.

It was almost unbearable (难以忍受的) to listen to people put themselves down every day. They would say things like, “I’m ugly” or “No one likes me”. To me, that wasn’t the   . For at least one day, I wanted everyone to know that someone   _____ they were beautiful.

It took me over 6 hours to write all of the notes, and an hour to stick them with the help of one other friend. It wasn’t my original (最初的)   to tell people that I had done it, but words got out after I had been called to the Dean’s office. They found me through the school’s video surveillance system.

After I   everything that had happened, there was talk of a possible 3-day suspension from school (暂时停学). When I went back to my classroom, my teacher   me what they said, and I told her. This is how the rest of the students found out. Throughout the whole day, words of the possible suspension circulated (流传), and a group of students came together and formed a petition (请愿书). They passed the petition   school.

In the end, it had over 600 signatures (签名), from both students and faculty.

It amazed me that people would do that for me. For one day, I truly felt   . And for one day, I managed to make every other kid in my school feel beautiful as well.

A few days later, after the incident (事件) was not   , a complete stranger approached me. What she said to me was shocking.

“That day, I was planning on killing myself. I had given up completely on society, but because of you, I didn’t. You gave me   . Thank you.”

What’s more than that is the fact that today she has become one of my best friends.

【1】A. task B. testC. truthD. treat

【2】A. agreed B. complained  C. reportedD. thought

【3】A. advice B. plan  C. problem D. worry

【4】A. accepted B. believedC. explained  D. changed

【5】A. asked  B. encouraged  C. introduced  D. promised

【6】A. from  B. aroundC. throughD. during

【7】A. awfulB. beautiful C. terribleD. ugly

【8】A. new B. tiny C. true D. usual

【9】A. hopeB. luck C. progressD. success

【10】A. friendly B. dangerous C. amazing D. useful