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2024-2025学年(下)铜陵八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我去伦敦的时候会顺便去海德公园游览。

    I will________ ________Hyde Park when I go to London

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Excuse me. Could you tell me __________ get to the airport?

    —Certainly. Go straight along here.

    A. how can we   B. how we can

    C. when can we   D. when we can

     

  • 3、Tom, a ______ boy, can speak English quite well. He wants to learn ______ language next term.

    A.twelve-year-old; a second

    B.twelve-years-old; second

    C.twelve-years-old; a second

    D.twelve year old; the second

  • 4、Lots of people exercise every morning ____________ bad weather stops them.

    A.if

    B.until

    C.since

    D.unless

  • 5、The boy was ________ years old and yesterday was his ________ birthday.

    A.ninth; ninth

    B.ninth; nine

    C.nine; nineth

    D.nine; ninth

  • 6、The dog   I saw just now is Mike’s.

    A. who   B. that   C. when   D. where

     

  • 7、 _______ is the plane taking off?

    —In twenty minutes.

    A. How far   B. How long   C. How soon

     

  • 8、-It's important for us to know _________ all the subjects.

    -Yeah, group work is my favorite.

    A. how to study    B. when to study 

    C. which to study     D. what to study

     

  • 9、We should turn off the lights ________ we leave the room.

    A.where B.while C.as soon as

  • 10、— Thanks for listening to my problems and giving me your advice.

    —________.

    A.With pleasure B.Yes, please. C.That’s right. D.It is my pleasure.

  • 11、Bob lost his keys. So he jumped into the room _______ the window. Unfortunately, he hurt __________ badly.

    A. across, himself   B. through, himself   C. past, him   D. over, him

  • 12、You can never imagine the great difficulty I had   her e-mail address.

    A. to get   B. getting

    C. got   D. get to

     

  • 13、Hold on to your dreams and you will________/ə' tʃi:v/ it with hard work.

    A.against B.achieve C.active D.arrive

  • 14、I won’t come to the party _____ my best friend _________.

    A. if , will be invited   B. if, is invited

    C. unless, is invited   D. unless , will be invited

     

  • 15、My family decided to visit the Great Wall   it's cloudy and windy that day.

    A.so that B.even though C.as long as

  • 16、Park Geun-hye(朴槿惠),a 62-year-old woman, is____ first woman president in Korea in____ history.

    A. the; a   B. the; the   C. the; / D./; a

     

  • 17、---Have you found enough information about Jackie Chan _______ you can use for your report?

    ---He is so famous that I’ve easily got plenty on the Internet.

    A. where B. which C. what D. who

  • 18、I don’t like loud music. It always ________ me crazy.

    A.drives

    B.takes

    C.brings

    D.lets

  • 19、--- Liz, the film Wolf Warrior II is so popular! Is it quite perfect?

    --- ______. To tell the truth, I’ve seen it twice.

    A. I am sure   B. I believe it

    C. I don’t think so   D. I couldn’t agree more

  • 20、—How can we deal with waste paper?

    —The best way is to________ it.We can save lots of trees by doing so.

    A. clean   B. recycle   C. throw

  • 21、—What a nice silk scarf !

    —Thanks. My aunt it for me when she travelled in Hangzhou.

    A. buys B. bought C. has boughs D. will buy

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、阅读下面的短文, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话,选项中有一项为多余。

    It is bad for your health to get angry in life, but how can you control your anger?1

    Change what you expect.

    If you expect too much and can’t get it, you will be disappointed.2and you are less likely to become angry.

    Think of the other person

    Try and understand his or her positions. Why are they behaving like that? How would you feel if you were in their shoes? Can you agree to their reasons for being angry? Once you see things from their point of view, your anger may be replaced by concern(关心).

    3

    When you get angry, take a deep breath and stop the thoughts that are making you angry. Think of something happy instead, something you like and enjoy. Your anger will gradually become less.

    Surround yourself with positive people.

    The more people around you show that they are calm and happy, the calmer and happier you become too.

    4

    Imagine doing something terrible to the person who is annoying you and change your anger into your imaginations. Then you are free to act calmly and reasonably on the surface.

    A.Read books about controlling anger.

    B.Use your imagination, not your voice.

    C.So change what you want and need.

    D.Think of something positive.

    E.Here are some ways to deal with.

  • 23、A: Dave, you look unhappy today. 1

    B: I have trouble in getting on well with my classmates and teachers. I feel so bad.

    A: Don't worry. Maybe I can help you.

    B: Really? 2

    A: Yes, I can. Firstly, you need to give them more time to know more about you.

    B: That's true. I agree with you.

    A: Secondly, I think you can smile more to show people that you are friendly.

    B: OK, I will try. 3

    A: Yes. 4 They will appreciate your kindness.

    B: You are right. People want to make friends with those who are kind. Thank you very much.

    A: My pleasure. 5

    A.I hope that those suggestions can help you.

    B.Can you give me some advice?

    C.What are you doing now?

    D.What's the matter?

    E.Thank you for helping me.

    F.You can also help others when they are in trouble.

    G.Anything else?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Friends with Kids was written and directed by Jennifer Westfeldt. The movie is a comedy about a group of people at that moment in life when children arrive and everything changes. The last two singles in the group, Wesffeldt and Adam Scott, see the result that kids have brought to their friends’ life and want to know if there’s a better way. They make up their mind to make a test—to keep a kid alone and meet other people together.

    The special “test” causes everyone to question the nature of friendship, family and true love. This movie helps you think more about the love for your parents, for your child and so on.

    More about the movie:

    Release (发行) Date: Feb. 20, 2015

    Directed by: Jennifer Wesffeldt

    Made by: Joshua Astrachan

    Written by: Jennifer Westfeldt

    【1】What kind of movie do you think Friends with Kids is?

    A.An action movie.

    B.A thriller.

    C.An opera.

    D.A comedy.

    【2】What does the underlined word “single” mean in Chinese?

    A.单身

    B.结婚

    C.失败

    D.成功

    【3】Who is the director of the movie Friends with Kids?

    A.Adam Scott.

    B.Jennifer Wesffeldt.

    C.Edward Bums.

    D.Jon Hamm.

    【4】When will the movie be shown?

    A.February 20, 2015.

    B.March 9, 2015.

    C.January 19, 2015.

    D.May 1, 2015.

    【5】Which of the following is true?

    A.You can visit official website before March 9, 2015.

    B.The movie is written by Jennifer Westfeldt, too.

    C.There are about 20 stars in the movie.

    D.They make a test which makes everyone in the group get relaxed.

  • 25、Nostalgia (乡愁)

    By YU guangzhong

    When I was young,   But later on,

    Nostalgia was a tiny, tiny stamp. Nostalgia was a low, low grave(坟墓).

    Me on this side,   Me on this side,

    Mother on the other side.   And my mother inside.

    When I grew up, And at present,

    Nostalgia was a narrow boat ticket.   Nostalgia becomes a shallow strait(海峡).

    Me on this side, Me on this side,

    Bride(新娘) on the other side. Mainland on the other side.

    1Yu wrote the poem Nostalgia because he wanted to________.

    A.find his boat ticket B.live with his bride

    C.look after his mother. D.show love to hometown in Mainland

    2In the poem, “stamp”, “ ticket”, “grave” and “strait” represent the poet’s________.

    A.good ideas for coming back home B.favourite things in different times

    C.wishes for Taiwan and the Mainland D.different feelings about homesickness

  • 26、He's an old cobbler  (修鞋匠)  with a shop in the Marais, a historic area in Paris. When I took him my shoes, he at first told me: “I haven't time. Take them to the other fellow on the main street ; he'll fix them for you right away.”

    But I'd had my eye on his shop for a long time. Just looking at his bench loaded with tools and pieces of leather, I knew he was a skilled craftsman  (手艺人).  “No,” I replied, “the other fellow can't do it well.”

    “The other fellow” was one of those shopkeepers who fix shoes and make keys “while-U-wait” -- without knowing much about mending shoes or making keys. They work carelessly, and when they have finished sewing back a sandal strap (鞋带) you might as well just throw away the pair.

    My man saw I wouldn't give in, and he smiled. He wiped his hands on his blue apron ( 围裙), looked at my shoes, had me write my name on one shoe with a piece of chalk and said, “Come back in a week.” I was about to leave when he took a pair of soft leather boots off a shelf.

    “See what I can do?” he said with pride. “Only three of us in Paris can do this kind of work.”

    When I got back out into the street, the world seemed brand-new to me. He was something out of an ancient legend, this old craftsman with his way of speaking familiarly, his very strange, dusty felt hat, his funny accent from who-knows-where and, above all, his pride in his craft.

    These are times when nothing is important but the bottom line, when you can do things any old, way as long as it “pays”, when, in short, people look on work as a path to ever-increasing consumption  (消费) rather than a way to realize their own abilities. In such a period it is a rare comfort to find a cobbler who gets his greatest satisfaction from pride in a job well done.

    1Which of the following is true about the old cobbler?

    A. He was equipped with the best repairing tools. B. He was the only cobbler in the Marais.

    C. He was proud of his skills. D. He was a native Parisian.

    2The sentence “He was something out of an ancient legend.” ( paragraph 6 ) implies that  

    A. nowadays you can hardly find anyone like him

    B. it was difficult to communicate with this man

    C. the man was very strange

    D. the man was too old

    3According to the author, many people work just to .

    A. realize their abilities B. gain happiness

    C. make money D. gain respect

    4This story wants to tell us that  .

    A. craftsmen make a lot of money B. whatever you do, do it well

    C. craftsmen need self-respect D. people are born equal

  • 27、In early November of 1503, during Christopher Columbus’ fourth and final trip to America, his ship was seriously damaged in a storm. Columbus and his men had to live on a small island for several months while they tried to repair their ship and return to Spain.

    At first, the local people on the island were very kind to the European visitors, giving them all the food and clothes they needed to survive. However, as the months passed, the local people became more and more unhappy with their guests, who were tricking and stealing from them. Finally the locals decided to stop helping. Without food or any way to leave the island, Columbus’ group was soon in serious trouble.

    Luckily for Columbus, he had a book about the stars and planets on his ship. It described the movements of all the objects in the night sky. The book, written by a well-known German scientist, said there would be a total lunar eclipse (月食) on the evening of February 29, 1504 and how long it would last.

    Columbus worked out the difference in time between Germany and North America. He then had a meeting with the local leaders just before the eclipse would take place. In this meeting, Columbus told them his god was angry because the local people were no longer giving food. So his god would take away the moon to punish them. At the moment Columbus finished talking, just as he had planned, the moon began disappearing.

    The local leaders grew frightened and quickly agreed to provide Columbus with food and anything else he wanted. But first, Columbus’ god had to return the moon. Columbus told them he would have to discuss the idea with his god on his ship. Knowing the moon would stay completely hidden for about 48 minutes, Columbus returned just before the moon began to reappear. From that day on, until they finally left, Columbus and his men no longer had any trouble getting the food they needed.

    1At first, the local people helped Columbus and his men by__________.

    A. giving them food   B. building a house for them

    C. repairing their ship   D. providing them with a book

    2The local people became angry because the Europeans__________.

    A. looked very different   B. had nothing to trade

    C. were cheats and thieves   D. wanted to take their land

    3What did Columbus do after returning to his ship on the night of the meeting?

    A. He discussed the problem with his god.

    B. He waited for the eclipse to finish.

    C. He read about the stars and planets.

    D. He told his men what happened.

    4What can we learn about the Europeans from the passage?

    A. They all believed in god.

    B. They never returned to Spain.

    C. They admired the local people.

    D. They caused their own problems.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读短文,在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。

    Devon Gallagher, a college graduate from Philadelphia, wants the world to know where she’s been during her great worldwide vacation in a special way.

    The traveler, who was born with a bone disease, had her right leg c1at the age of four. Although the amputation(截肢)once caused much trouble for her, the 22-year-old girl now just c2it as an inspiration for making the best of her life.

    To spread that m3, Devon shares photos of her travels through the Internet. But instead of simply u4a geotag(地理标签),she draws her location across her artificial leg before taking a picture.

    “I get a new leg every two years. One day, I had a sudden 5my new leg could be used as a blackboard.”Devon said, “My family weren’t p6with the idea, but my friends thought it was great and told me to go for it.”

    Now she’s been taking pictures across Europe. “People often s7while I’m writing on my leg.”said Devon, “But once I share the photos, I receive o8praise and support.”

    “My leg hasn’t p9me from doing anything I’ve wanted.”she said, “Now, I’ve been able to keep up with my peers(同龄人)and lead a pretty great life.”

    You should never let anything stand in the w10of your dream. And if life gives you an artificial leg, make art!

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Children always like to play together. A group of boys went out to play on a ______ day and they found a big tree. “What a tall tree! It would be exciting to climb to the top!” a boy said.

    Then they stood around the tree and ______ to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their ______ sat not far away and they were ______ their children while enjoying the sunshine.

    One of the ______ was an 8-year-old boy named Daniel. He wasn’t as tall as other boys. Actually, he was the ______ kid in the group. ______ thought he would win. Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as ______ as they could. To everyone’s surprise, ______ Daniel climbed slower than the others in the beginning, he reached the top of the tree first in the end.

    Daniel’s mother was very ______ after the game. She came along and said to Daniel, “My boy! You really surprised me. You got to the top of the tree so fast! Tell me ______ you made it?”

    “It was ______,” Daniel said. “The other children kept looking down as they were climbing. When they realized how high they were, they were afraid of ______ the tree. I, however, looked only ______. I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top. I climbed fast ______ I wasn’t afraid.”

    It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals.

    1A.sunny B.rainy C.cloudy D.windy

    2A.warned B.decided C.imagined D.advised

    3A.friends B.fathers C.mothers D.teachers

    4A.missing B.watching C.thinking D.helping

    5A.pioneers B.strangers C.climbers D.volunteers

    6A.oldest B.weakest C.thinnest D.shortest

    7A.Nobody B.Anybody C.Somebody D.Everybody

    8A.loudly B.clearly C.quickly D.carefully

    9A.as B.if C.since D.although

    10A.proud B.serious C.nervous D.confident

    11A.when B.how C.what D.where

    12A.funny B.easy C.exciting D.right

    13A.setting off B.calling off C.falling off D.taking off

    14A.up B.out C.back D.around

    15A.but B.and C.so D.because

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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