2024-2025学年（下）秦皇岛八年级质量检测英语

1、我去伦敦的时候会顺便去海德公园游览。

I will________ ________Hyde Park when I go to London．

2、(2013江苏常州)Many social workers went to Ya’an to help________clean water and food to local people to reduce their pain from the earthquake．

A．put out

B．come out

C．work out

D．give out

3、We will go for a picnic as long as it ____ tomorrow.

A. snow   B. will be cold

C. doesn’t rain   D. be windy

4、—Have you seen the cartoon film Ne Zha on National Day?

—Yes, it's ________ really exciting movie.

A.a B.an C.the D./

5、—The bread is really delicious.

—Thank you. I _______ it myself.

A.made B.make C.will make

6、About _______ of the books in our school library are written in Chinese.

A. four-fifth B. four-fifths

C. fourth-fifths  D. fourths-fifth

7、The Olympic Games of 2016 will________in Brazil．

A．take after

B．take off

C．take place

D．take away

8、2018年上海长宁二模Children over 120 cm tall ____pay the full entry price to the exhibition show.

A. can   B. may   C. should   D. must

9、There ______ be a party in our school tomorrow.

A. are going to   B. is going to   C. will has   D. will have

10、—Why not come and join us in the game, John?

—   , but I have to finish my homework first.

A. I’d love to  B. Let’s go

C. Yes, please   D. It’s a pleasure

11、— We couldn’t buy anything because ________ of the shops were open.

— Let’s ask the volunteers for help.

A.all B.both C.nothing D.none

12、I live in Room 403, Sam lives in the room right above mine, on the _____ floor.

A.third   B.three   C.fifth D.five

13、--- Jenny, would you please______ my dog when I am away?

--- No problem.

A．look up

B．look in

C．look after

D．look at

14、—With the help of my robot, I can sleep ________ longer every morning.

—So your robot has made a difference to your life.

A．a bit of

B．a little

C．a lot of

D．more

15、It’s a lovely day．What about________for a picnic？

A．to go

B．going

C．go

D．goes

16、The food safety has become one of the problems in our daily life.

A. more expensive   B. more important

C. most expensive   D. most important

17、He did a research to________the reason why the paper turned green.

A.work out B.find out C.get out D.look out

18、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

A. A baker usually bakes delicious cakes.   B. Why are you so late this morning.

C. A cat is running after a mouse in the fields.   D. The police have trouble in the case.

19、—_________ do you go to the self-service library?

— About twice a month.

A. How long B. How often C. How many

20、—Thank you very much. —___________.

A.That’s all. B.I’m sorry.

C.I think so. D.You’re welcome.

21、For all these years I have been working for others. I’m hoping I’ ll ________ my own business someday.

A. turn up   B. fix up   C. set up   D. make up

22、阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示，用相关的动词短语完成句子（每空最多不超过四个词）

【1】你认为我们青少年应该远离网络吗？

Do you think we teenagers should   the Internet？（keep ）

【2】你和你的家人相处得怎样？

How are you your family？（get）

【3】一收到妈妈的来信，她就立刻启程回家．

She will set off for home at once as soon as she her mother．（hear）

【4】习近平同志要求我们每个党员都要严格要求自己．

Mr．Xi asks each of us Party members ourselves．（be）

【5】他已经想出了许多解决这些问题的方法．

He many different ideas to solve these problems already．（come）

23、A: Hi, Jack! How is it going?

B: Terrible.

A: ______

B: You know we have to study online at home these days. ______

A: OK, she wants you to study hard and find a good job when you grow up.

B: But I want to have free time to do things I like, too.

A: Yes, ______

B: Last night, when I was watching a basketball game on TV, my mother asked me to stop to do my homework.

A: She was right. ______

B: After finishing my homework, I still wasn’t allowed to read my basketball magazines.

A: Oh, that’s kind of not fair. Why don’t you talk to your mother?

B: I did. But she didn’t listen to me at all. She told me that I had to go to bed early.

A: Oh, perhaps you can write a letter to explain that you don’t like what she did to you.

B: OK, thanks. ______ I hope my mum could understand me by that way.

【1】

A．Where are you from?

B．What’s wrong?

C．When will we start?

D．How do you do?

【2】

A．My father helps me a lot.

B．My friend can study with me.

C．My teacher asks me to hand in homework.

D．My mother makes me study all the time.

【3】

A．you should study hard.

B．I’d like some tea.

C．sometimes you should have time to relax yourself.

D．we can take a subway.

【4】

A．You should finish your homework first.

B．Let’s watch the basketball game first.

C．Don’t allow anybody enter my room.

D．We can make it ahead.

【5】

A．I’ll buy a stamp for her.

B．I’ll take your advice.

C．I’ll write to you soon.

D．Glad to talk with you.

24、   I always think my daughter Kendall is the best﹣that's just what parents do. When she was only three, she sang for the people, like a little angel.

When Kendall was five, we noticed that she sometimes had a tic（面部抽搐）. When the problem got worse, we took her from doctor to doctor. During the treatment, Kendall continued to sing. Surprisingly, her tics disappeared when she sang.

When Kendall was sixteen, we thought she would be cured soon. However, a terrible thing happened.

At a party, Kendall jumped on a friend for a piggyback ride. He bent lower than she expected, and she jumped higher than he expected. Kendall flew over his back and landed on the floor﹣on her neck. She was rushed to hospital, paralyzed（瘫痪）from the neck down. She couldn't move. But her biggest worry wasn't whether she would walk again, but was whether she could try out for a show called American Idol（美国偶像）.

As the days went on, feeling on her left side returned, but she was still paralyzed on the right. We weren't sure how much of her movement would come back. A friend brought a microphone（麦克风）and put it on her bed. Every day, Kendall tried hard to pick it up. It was more important for her to pick up that microphone than a spoon or fork.

Sometimes she had to bite（咬）a toothbrush to take her mind off the pain. We all cried because of the pain we witnessed（目击）. But on the day, only three months after her accident, we cried full of joy when she sang, though she didn't enter the Top 24 of American Idol.

When she was a little girl, she asked me why it was she that had tics. My heart hurt, but I told her, "Kendall, you have a pure heart, a fantastic voice, a strong mind. And you are a beautiful presence（存在）".

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】When did they notice that Kendall sometimes had a tic?

A.When she was three years old.

B.When she was five years old.

C.When Kendall was sixteen.

D.I don't know.

【2】What was a surprise during the treatment in Paragraph 2?

A.She had a tic when she sang.

B.Her tics disappeared when she sang.

C.She was cured soon.

D.She sang for the people.

【3】Put the following sentences in a right order.　 　

a. She couldn't move.

b. She was rushed to hospital.

c. Kendall jumped on a friend for a piggyback ride.

d. Kendall flew over his back and landed on the floor﹣on her neck.

e. She jumped higher than her friend expected and he bent lower than she expected.

A.abcde

B.decba

C.cedba

D.edbca

【4】Why was it more important for Kendall to pick up that microphone than a spoon or fork?

A.Because Kendall loved singing.

B.Because Kendall didn't like a spoon or fork.

C.Because Kendall's friend brought the microphone for her.

D.Because that microphone was more beautiful for her than a spoon or fork.

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A.An American Idol

B.A paralyzed girl

C.The girl who had a tic

D.A beautiful girl

25、Lin Xiao, 21, a student at Guangdong University, has a big family – her two parents, a younger brother and two younger sisters. Lin took her role as the “big sister” seriously. When her first sister was born, Lin took turns with her mom holding the baby late into the night. “I almost did everything that was supposed to be a parent’s job, but I felt proud of myself,” she said.

Not all of Lin’s classmates shared her experiences because of the family planning policy (政策), a law that was carried out in China about forty years ago. But the situation is about to change. A new policy made on October 29 said all couples can now have two children.

The new policy is expected to help raise the population of China. Recently, China has been facing an aging population and labor shortages because of the low birth rate (比率).

The two-child policy may also be the gift for every only child. Researchers found that growing up with a brother or sister can have good influence on one’s mental health.

“Brothers and sisters do matter in unique ways. They give kids something that parents don’t.” Laura Walker, a professor from Beijing University, told China Daily. She noted that having a brother or a sister protects teenagers against loneliness, fear and so on.

Liu Fang, 20, from Shenzhen University, has a 2-year-younger sister. When her sister disagreed with parents over choosing a college major, she helped her to communicate with parents. “If necessary, I would always have her back,” said Liu. “The best part of having a sister is that you have a partner, friend and supporter throughout your life.”

But children with brothers or sisters also have to learn to understand and look after each other, said Laura.

【1】There are ________ children in Lin Xiao’s family.

A. three B. four C. five D. six

【2】The one-child policy caused some problems except ________.

A. the aging population B. labor shortages 

C. the population growth   D. the low birth rate

【3】We can infer from the article that ________.

A. Lin Xiao doesn’t like her sister

B. Liu Fang has a 17-year-old sister

C. Laura is against the two-child policy

D. The one-child policy is out of date now

【4】The best title for this article should be ________.

A. Brothers and sisters are good for us.

B. The family planning policy is bad.

C. The two-child policy helps a lot.

D. A new policy was made.

26、Fu Yuan has been left at home since he was one month old. His parents left to work in Fujian. For the past eight years, Fu has only seen his parents three times although they sent home 500 yuan every two or three months.

 Fu Xiaoyu, 16, has to live alone since her grandmother died three years ago. Her parents didn′t want to give up their jobs in Guangdong. Also they couldn′t afford the cost of sending her to a school in the city where they work.

 These are just two of the 29 kids interviewed last summer in a village in Sichuan Province.

 In the poor village, 582 adults have left to look for work, leaving 156 children without parents. Among these kids, 88 percent of them live with their grandparents, five percent live with their uncles or aunts and seven percent have to live on their own.

 To our surprise, 80 percent of the children say they love going to school, even though some children have to walk along the mountain roads for two hours to get to school However, for these children, studying is not their main thing. Doing housework and taking care of younger sisters or brothers take up most of their time. Though they have to work hard at home, over 65 percent of the kids interviewed prefer that their parents can work outside. They understand how important money is for their families.

【1】Fu Xiaoyu′s parents can′t send her to a school near them because .

A. she doesn′t like the school life in big cities 

B. she has to do housework at home

C. they don′t love their daughter at all  

D. they don′t have enough money

【2】Of the 156 children, about   of them have to live on their own.

A. 7 B. 20   C. 30   D. 40

【3】For the children like Fu Yuan, studying isn′t the main thing because .

A. they have to go out and make money

B. they like playing games better than studying

C. they needn′t go to a good college

D. they have lots of things to do at home

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Fu Xiaoyu began to live with her grandmother three years ago.

B. 29 kids are interviewed in a village in Sichuan Province.

C. It takes some children two hours to get to school.

D. Most of the kids interviewed live with their grandparents.

27、   As the global pandemic (大流行病) speeds up, many are wondering about the effectiveness of masks and when it's necessary to wear them. Most people from the East believe that wearing a mask is essential to control the spread of the novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP). But people in the West generally would argue that, unless one is already ill, wearing a mask is simply unnecessary.

In Eastern countries like China, mask-wearing is ingrained in their cultures. In fact, people in the East wear masks not just to protect themselves from illness but also for a variety of other reasons.

In many Asian countries, masks are worn in many scenarios (情景) in daily life, such as doing housework or visiting patients in the hospital. They can give people the comfort of being protected. In recent years, they are worn simply for cosmetic reasons. Young people in Japan, for example, wear masks as a fashion statement, expressing their personal style through unique designs and patterns.

In Asia, wearing a face mask, deeply rooted in the culture, is also an outward expression of group-oriented values. With one's face partially covered, one becomes part of a giant collectivist (集体主义的) whole. "People communicated their responsibilities to the social group of which they were members," wrote Peter Baehr, a research professor in social theory at Lingnan University, Hong Kong. "By disguising an individual's face, it gave greater salience (突显) to collective identity. Just like we need to wear uniforms when we are at work or at school."

In Western countries, however, individual values are the most important. As a citizen, it is one's duty to prevent the spread of illness by following proper hygienic procedures, such as washing one's hands and limiting one's contact with others. However, a face mask is taken as something only for those showing symptoms (症状) of illness.

Whether from the East or the West, social culture and peer pressure have played an important role in one's decision about whether or not to wear a mask. That's because human beings are social creatures who take into consideration what other members of society think of us. The most important thing is to respect others' opinions, no matter how different they are.

【1】The underlined word "ingrained" in Paragraph 2 probably means "__________".

A.deeply fixed B.widely respected

C.greatly developed D.gradually accepted

【2】The third and fourth paragraph are written to show__________.

A.how people in Asia use masks

B.why people in Asia wear masks

C.what Asian culture and value are

D.when Asian culture and value work

【3】The writer probably agrees that__________.

A.wearing a mask is a good way to show one's personality

B.it is not necessary for those who are healthy to wear a mask

C.whether we choose to wear a mask is a reflection of our culture

D.westerners take wearing a mask as a useful way to protect themselves

28、

first   unusual   into   shows   instead

The Tom Crew show is both hip hop music and a circus. The musicians, singers and dancers come  from  Australia.  Tom  Thum  is an (81)【1】 musician because he doesn’t play any instruments. (82)【2】 he uses his mouth and body to sound like drums and other instruments. There is also a drum player in the group who can play eight drums at the same time. Four dancers work together. They jump (83)【3】 the air and fly over each other.

How did it all begin? Their (84)【4】 show was at an Australian music festival in 2006. One year later, the group did a show at the Sydney Opera House and then they began to travel all over the world. This year, they hope to do (85)【5】 in Asia, America and Europe.

29、完形填空，阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Miracles（奇迹）will happen if you don't give up trying. Even if you have _______  for one hundred times, you may succeed when you try for the 10lst time.

When I was born, my doctor told my mother that there was something wrong with my _______ .  They were too soft to be able to walk. Although the news was bad, my mother didn't become

_______ . She didn't believe what the doctor said _______ started to look for other ways.

My mother kept looking for other doctors for me, and finally she _______  . The doctor and his team in the hospital did  _______ they could to help me. They also asked my parents to teach me to do some  _______  to help me walk. One day when my mother came to pick me _______ . I crawled(爬) towards her. She was so surprised and happy that she couldn't believe  _______  eyes. Crawling was not walking, but it was a good _______ . Day by day, I could walk by myself.

When I grew up, my mother  _______ told me these stories. She said that if I thought of what she said whenever I met   _______  , I could do anything successfully. I have been working hard and I have turned out to be a very  _______ person. I get best _______  in school and I am a good dancer and swimmer. Thanks to my mother's strong resolution(决心), I live a  _______ life now. What the story tells us, as my mother always says, is: Never give up.

【1】A. achieved B. failed   C. suggested D. told

【2】A. legs     B. hands C. arms    D. eyes

【3】A. patient   B. confident   C. frustrated(沮丧的) D. proud

【4】A. or     B. and  C. if   D. because

【5】A. forgot     B. changed  C. succeeded D. worked

【6】A. nothing   B. somewhere  C. anywhere   D. everything

【7】A. time  B. exercise   C. medicine D. shopping

【8】A. away  B. from       C. into D. up

【9】A. her   B. my       C. his   D. its

【10】A. advice   B. end     C. chance D. start

【11】A. hardly   B. never  C. always D. nearly

【12】A. dreams    B. experiments C. jobs D. difficulties

【13】A. excellent   B. dangerous    C. busy    D. special

【14】A. presents B. friends C. books     D. grades

【15】A. happy     B. sad   C. tired     D. boring