2024-2025学年（下）齐齐哈尔八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】对……感兴趣、热衷于 ______________

【2】继承（某人）的事业 __________________

【3】从事、占据（时间、空间）_____________

【4】获奖名单 _______________________

【5】已获得了很高的荣誉 _____________

【6】三则消息 _______________________

2、2018年上海崇明二模After watching the film Amazing China, I’m quite proud ____ our country.

A. by   B. with   C. at   D. of

3、The judge ruled  that the women were unfairly treated in the work.

A.裁定，裁决 B.习惯，常规 C.规则，规章 D.统治，控制

4、Beyond ________stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _______space.

A./; the B.the; / C./; a D.the; the

5、—How many students are there in your school this year?

—About 800. The number has been reduced by 10 % compared with last year.

A.become less B.become smaller C.become larger

6、Now Artificial Intelligence（人工智能）________ in many ways of our life.

A.is used B.was used C.will be used D.had been used

7、What________is the most helpful invention？

A．you think

B．I think

C．you do think

D．do you think

8、

A.chalk B.fall C.talk D.half

9、—Come in, please. It's so hot out there .Would you like ______to drink?

—Yes, please .______is OK.

A.anything; Water B.something; A hamburger

C.anything; A hamburger D.something; Water

10、—Many people say the temperature in Beijing  this spring is just like a roller coaster.

—I can’t agree more. ________!

A.What a strange weather B.How a strange weather

C.What changeable weather D.How changeable weather

11、---Hello, Jim! May I have _______ word with you?

---Certainly.

A. the   B. a   C. an   D. /

12、My father ________ in a panda protection center for ten years, so he knows a lot about pandas.

A.was working B.is working C.has worked

13、—Have you heard about the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games?

—________! It’s a big event for sports lovers like me.

A.Well B.Certainly C.Exactly D.Nearly

14、To _______ to do something means to decide to do something.

A. give an offer

B. make a start

C. make up one's mind

15、I took some medicine．Now I’m feeling much________．

A．good

B．well

C．better

D．best

16、—To tell you the truth, I’m worried about the entrance exam to high school.

—Take it easy. ________ you are, ________ you will make.

A．The more nervous; the more mistakes

B．The less nervous; the less mistakes

C．The more relaxed; the more mistakes

17、Mr Li， together with his children， the museum. They will be back this afternoon.

A．have gone to B．have been to

C． has been to   D．has gone to

18、I like sports, so I can’t help ________ TV to watch sports programmes when free.

A．turning on

B．to turn off

C．turning off

D．to turn on

19、She wants to visit a place________people are friendly．

A．which

B．where

C．why

D．when

20、His mother _________at the age of 90.

A．passed by

B．passed away

C．came to herself

D．passed down

21、—What did you do in class today?

—We   about our dream jobs.

A.talk B.talked C.are talking D.will talk

22、A: Tom, long time no see. 【1】?

B: I went to Tibet with my parents for the summer vacation.

A: Wow, how was your trip?

B:【2】. Blue sky, white clouds and fresh air made me feel comfortable and relaxed. How about you?

A: 【3】.

B: Really? You must have had a great time with your friends.

A: Oh, no. We didn't enjoy ourselves. We saw litter everywhere on the West Hill.

B: What a pity! I think we should do something to protect the West Hill.

A: You're right. 【4】?

B: Sounds great. We can call on more friends to help us.

A: Good idea. Shall we start it tomorrow?

B: Yes. 【5】?

A: Let's meet at the school gate at 8:30.

B: OK. See you.

23、A: Lily, have a look at these photos. I took them in my home town last week. 

B: Wow! 【1】          

A: Yes. My home town looks more beautiful than before.

B: I remember a lake used to be at the foot of the hill. Isn't it there?  

A: 【2】         

B: Why? What happened?    

A: Well, my home town used to be a small village. 【3】 More and more people move to live here.

B: 【4】            

A: They used to work in the field, but now they work in the factory.

B: 【5】             

A: Yes, you're right.

A．Yes, it is.

B．No, it isn't.

C．Now it is a modern town.

D．How was the life in the past?

E．How do people make a living (谋生)?

F．Oh, people live much better than before.

G．Your home town has changed a lot these years.

24、

On September 29, 2019—right before the 70th birthday of New China, the Chinese women’s volleyball team won the Women’s Volleyball World Cup in Japan. It was the team’s 10th world title. The players scored an amazing 11 straight wins during the tournament (比赛). They also became the first team in the world to win the Women’s Volleyball World Cup title five times. The girls fully showed the fighting spirit of the team, which has inspired (鼓舞) generations (几代) of Chinese people since the 1980s.

【1】Where did the Chinese women’s volleyball team win the Women’s Volleyball World Cup?

A．In China.

B．In Canada.

C．In Japan.

【2】What has inspired generations of Chinese people since the 1980s?

A．The 70th birthday of New China.

B．The girls in the Chinese women’s volleyball team.

C．The fighting spirit of the Chinese women’s volleyball team.

25、

Cheap TwinRoom and Third fold-up Bed. Central London

★4.76(148). Superhost

Greater London, England, United Kingdom

Private room in apartment hosted by Rowan

3 guests .1 bedroom.2 beds.1.5 shared baths

Travel rules

Because of COVID-19 there are lockdowns in place across the UK and travel is not allowed except in limited conditions until at least April. Failure to follow the law is a criminal act.

Learn more

【1】This is part of ________.

A．a webpage

B．a poster

C．a notice

D．a report

【2】Who may be the most suitable for TwinRoom?

A．A family with pets.

B．A couple with a baby.

C．Some wealthy businessmen.

D．Tourists to Scotland

【3】What can we learn about TwinRoom?

A．TwinRoom is the cheapest across London.

B．If guests fail to check in, they can get their money back.

C．The host need to obey some rules of Airbnb.

D．The host is so excellent that TwinRoom is quite popular.

26、In the 1920s and 30s the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual for people to travel by air because it was expensive and dangerous. In those days, there were no flight attendants to look after the passengers. Young men ,or “stewards” helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers’ luggage(行李)but they did not provide food and drinks. But then in 1930,a woman called Ellen Church invented the “stewardess”.

Ellen Church was born in 1904 on a farm in Iowa. She was a different child. She didn’t want to work on a farm or marry a farmer —she wanted a more adventurous(冒险的)life. Ellen studied to be a nurse at the University of Minnesota and then got a job in a hospital. For the next few years she stayed at the hospital but also took flying lessons and got her pilot’s license.

Ellen was twenty-five years old when she first got in touch with Boeing Air Transport. She loved flying but she understood that airlines were a man’s world. Although women like Emelia Earheart were becoming famous, she realized it was impossible for a woman to have a career as a pilot .But she had another idea. Most people were frightened of flying because. flying was still an unreliable(不可靠的) way to travel. There were often delays(延误),many crashes and the bad weathers made many passengers sick. Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flights and B.A.T. agreed.

The young woman from Iowa and seven other nurses became the first air stewardesses.

At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want stewardesses on airplanes, but passengers loved the stewardesses. In 1940 there were around 1000 of them working for different airlines. The early “stewardesses” had to be under twenty-five-year-old, single and slim. When a woman joined an airline, she had to promise not to get married or have children. It was hard job and not well paid. They worked long hours and earned ＄1 an hour.

In the 1970s, stewardesses were unhappy in their job and airlines had to make some changes. Since the 1970s, “stewardesses” have been called flight attendants. They are well paid and work fewer hours than in the past.

【1】The last sentence of the first paragraph suggests that _________.

A. the word “stewardess” was made up by Ellen Church

B. Ellen Church was the first woman who flew a plane

C. Ellen Church was the first woman who worked on a plane

D. Ellen Church was the first woman passenger on a plane

【2】From the second paragraph, we learn that ________.

A. Ellen did not behave in the same way as most other girls

B. Ellen’s family was not rich enough to support her education

C. Ellen was fond of working as a nurse in the hospital

D. Ellen has an unhappy childhood that changed her completely

【3】The main reason for Boeing Air Transport offering Ellen the job was ________.

A. her flying experience

B. her university education

C. her nursing experience

D. her life attitudes

【4】The passage mainly talks about _______.

A. the background of early flying pilots

B. the experience of flying passengers

C. the history of early flight attendants

D. the development of airplanes

27、   What do you usually do in your spare time? Last week, I did a survey on students’ activities in their spare time. There were 160 students taking part in the survey. Here are the results.

How often do you watch TV?

A.Sometimes; when I find something interesting.

B.Often; I like watching TV.

C.Every day; l can't live without a TV.

How often do you surf the Internet?

A . Sometimes; when I need to look for something.

B . Often; l enjoy surfing the internet

C . Every day; I can't live without the Internet.

How many times do you exercise in a week?

A.Once a week.

B. Twice a week.

C.Never.

What volunteer activities do you often do?

A.Collecting rubbish.

B.Helping at a nursing home.

C.Looking after left-behind children.

【1】How many students watch TV every day?

A.About 28. B.About 35. C.About 45. D.About 55.

【2】How many students surf the Internet every day?

A.30. B.48. C.57. D.160.

【3】How many times do most of the students exercise in a week?

A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. D.Never.

【4】Which of the following volunteer activities is not mentioned in the text?

A.Planting trees. B.Helping at a nursing home.

C.Looking after left-behind children. D.Collecting rubbish.

【5】Which of the following is true according to the text?

A.The writer did the survey among 180 students.

B.34% of the students can’t live without the internet.

C.There are no students doing volunteer activities.

D.Some students watch TV when they find something interesting.

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整通顺。

Gary has a robot. It is made in the USA. It looks l【1】 a real person. On the face of the robot, there are two big e【2】. In fact, they are cameras. The robot u【3】 them to take photos of everything it sees. Also the robot has a speaker as its mouth. It can talk to people and a【4】 their questions. It is humorous. It can tell a lot of jokes and make people laugh. The robot also has two a【5】 connected to its chest. At the end of each arm, there is a h【6】, so the robot can do whatever it is asked to, such as sweeping the floor, d【7】 the laundry and making the bed. Sometimes it can help him go s【8】 at the supermarket. The robot stands on four small wheels. It can use them to move around e【9】. It never goes wrong. Gary is satisfied w【10】 it. It has become his best friend.

29、   Grandpa was an actor, some Saturday afternoons he and his friend, Ms. Gladys, would take Tamika to the _______ to watch him act on the stage. It was Tamika’s favorite place to go. She always had a great time there. She would sit in the front row and watch her grandpa _______ another person, changing his face and the way he walked, talked and sang. And even, when he turned into somebody else’s grandpa, Tamika didn’t _______. It looked true and it felt true, but she knew it was just a play. When it was over and all the actors came out to _______, she would clap so hard that her hands hurt.

One day, Tamika went to Grandpa’s room to ask for a story. She stopped at the door _______ grandpa was rehearsing (排演). He had his book in his hand and he was reading his lines aloud. Then he stopped reading and looked into the mirror, _______ changing his face into a face that Tamika had never seen before. It was a hard face with a tight mouth and cold eyes. It was a face that could never love her or _______.

Tamika stood watching _______ saying a word, as grandpa changed his face back and read some more lines from his book. Her legs were stiff (僵硬的) from standing, but she still _______ to go back to her room and sat on the bed. It seemed that her stomach was filled with plenty of strange things that made her ________. She had not known that grandpa could look like that, and she doesn’t hope his grandpa looks at her with that face someday.

【1】A.hotel B.park C.museum D.theater

【2】A.turn into B.believe in C.drop by D.separate from

【3】A.recall B.mind C.appear D.behave

【4】A.bow B.cry C.greet D.praise

【5】A.though B.unless C.but D.because

【6】A.simply B.politely C.slowly D.proudly

【7】A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody

【8】A.without B.except C.through D.against

【9】A.helped B.expected C.tried D.required

【10】A.smooth B.intelligent C.embarrassed D.painful