2024-2025学年（下）四平八年级质量检测英语

1、帮助残疾人而不仅仅同情他们是多么重要啊!

How ________________________________________________________!

2、---Where is Linda? I can’t find her anywhere.  ---She ______ the flowers in the garden.

A. waters     B. is watering

C. watered   D. has watered

3、.Once the actor Edwards told his fans,“Be yourself and don’t let anybody _______ you around.“

A. pull   B. push   C. take   D. turn

4、---It was really kind of you to give me a lift home.

---Oh! It's my pleasure. We _____ past your home anyway.

A. were coming B. will come C. had come D. have come

5、We can do a lot to keep healthy. , we should keep a balanced diet.

A．At a time

B．In fact

C．First of all

D．All together

6、—I’m really______ before the competition. I didn’t sleep well last night.

—Don’t worry. I’m sure you are the best.

A. patient B. hard-working C. nervous D. humorous

7、—Good news! Bill won _______ medal in the long jump just now.

—Really? That’s his _______ one at our sports meeting.

A. a; four   B. An; fourth   C. a; fourth   D. an; four

8、Excuse me, would you please tell me _________ buy a digital camera?

A. what to    B. where to

C. what I can D. where can I

9、They________about eight hundred English words by the end of last term．

A．have learned

B．had learned

C．will learn

D．are going to learn

10、As we know, we should eat ________because a________ diet is good for our health.

A.regular; regular B.regular; regularly C.regularly; regular

11、Work hard, kids. Success won't come to you   you go for it.

A. after B. if C. unless

12、I have __ a raincoat _____ an umbrella. That’s why I have to wait until the rain stops.

A. neither; nor   B. either; or   C. not only; but also   D. both; and

13、Students all wear uniforms because they want to look the same ________ their classmates and it makes them know they are at school.

A．for

B．to

C．with

D．as

14、My brother formed  a band with some of his friends from school.

A.类型，种类 B.形式，外表 C.组织，建立 D.表格

15、Would you like to teach me how to make vegetable salad？

__________I' ll teach you．

A.Of course B.Thanks a lot C.Never mind D.You are welcome．

16、Bob lost his keys. So he jumped into the room _______ the window. Unfortunately, he hurt __________ badly.

A. across, himself   B. through, himself   C. past, him   D. over, him

17、— Shall I get you a cup of tea?  — 　　　. I’ll do it myself.

A. Yes, please   B. Good idea   C. No, thanks   D. Never mind

18、--- My baby daughter will be much ______ in this red dress.

--- Sure she will.

A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful

19、The police have searched the mountain the missing student for a few days.

A. for B. by   C. from D. at

20、Tony, tell me the result of the discussion _______ you had with your dad yesterday.

A. what   B. which   C. when   D. who

21、Usually the students have ________ holiday in summer.

A.a 8-week B.a 8-weeks C.an 8-week D.an 8-weeks

22、阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: Excuse me，【1】

B: Yes ,and you are... ?

A: 【2】This is my working ID .Would you please show your passport (护照)?

B: OK.【3】

A: Welcome to Beijing ,Miss White .I am so glad that you are the first guest I have received .

B: Thank you ,Miss Chen 【4】

A: Let me help you with your suitcase .Our car is waiting for us just at the entrance .【5】

B: Thank you very much for your good service .

A: You're welcome.

A.Who are you?

B.I'm an English guide from China Travel Service.

C.Here you are.

D.Are you Miss White from New York?

E.I'm so lucky that I could meet my guide as soon as I got off the plane.

F.Can you help me?

G.I hope we can make you at home here.

23、

24、   At the age of 84, Elsie Eiler is still the mayor（镇长）of her hometown of Monowi in the Midwestern United States. But not only is she the mayor, she is also the clerk and the secretary. This is because she is the only person that still lives in the town.

Monowi had a population of 150 in the 1930s. As more and more people moved away in search of jobs in other towns and cities, the population dropped to 18 in 1980. Eventually, there were only two people left in Monowi. They were Eiler and her husband, both of whom grew up there. Eiler decided to stay in the town after her husband died in 2004, which made her the only resident（居民）of the town.

Eiler lives alone, but she is far from lonely. “I’m used to this and I know what I want,” she said. Eiler works twelve hours a day in a bar in Monowi. This is the only business in town; the post office and the three shops closed between 1967 and 1970, followed by the school in 1974. Every morning at 9:00, she goes to the bar, except Mondays when she gives herself the day off. In the bar, she served hamburgers, hot dogs and drinks. Most of her customers live within 20 to 30 miles and are people she’s known much of her life. Others drive 200 miles from nearby cities to have a drink or play cards in the bar. There are also visitors coming from around the world to see her.

Eiler also keeps a list of the vacant houses in her town, in case someone wants to move into one of them and double the town’s population.

【1】In 1980, there were ________ residents in Monowi. Then since ________, Eiler has been alone there.

A．2; 2000

B．18; 2004

C．150; 2004

D．132; 2000

【2】According to the article, we can infer that as the only resident of Monowi, Elier feels ________.

A．bored

B．lonely

C．worried

D．happy

【3】Which of the following is WRONG according to the article?

A．A school in Monowi remained open till 1974.

B．Only those who live nearby come to visit Elier’s bar.

C．A list of vacant houses is kept in case someone moves to Monowi.

D．Eiler worked as the mayor, clerk and secretary of the town.

25、   Research suggests that at least 64% of people now spend up to four hours daily of spare time in front of a screen. Just as TV watching has been linked to higher chances of being fat and getting diseases, this extra sedentary time is bad news for our health.

1.Choose outdoor activities over technology

When you’re at home, make it a rule that you can’t be online if the sun is shining. Instead, you have to go for a walk, ride a bike, swim or get some other kind of healthy physical activity for at   least an hour before you can pull out your phone or tablet, or take a seat at the computer. This rule should be fit for everyone in your family.

2. Limit social media use

Social networks have changed computer and mobile use for people of all ages. Whether it’s Facebook, Twitter, Instagram or Snapchat, limit the amount of time you spend on social media. Avoid aimless browsing (浏览) and give your time online a purpose: research holidays or catch up on the news of the day. Then log off.

3.Save time for reading

Challenge (挑战) yourself to read at least 30 pages of a great book before you check your computer or mobile phone. Pick the right reading material and you’ll soon find you’ve discovered an enjoyable pastime.

4.Create projects for yourself

It’s amazing how much you can achieve when you’re not glued to (长时间盯着) a screen. Do a  list of one-hour evening projects. Some suggestions are organizing kitchen cupboards, cleaning your bedroom. Then try to do one each evening.

【1】What does the underlined word “sedentary time” in paragraph 1 probably mean?

A．Sitting for a long time with little movement.

B．Staying up late with little sleep.

C．Working hard with little rest .

【2】According to the rule, you’d better ________ on sunny days.

A．watch TV at home

B．do physical exercise outdoors

C．play computer games

【3】What is fun and helpful before using the “technology”?

A．Cleaning your bedroom.

B．Researching holidays .

C．Reading at least 30 pages of a great book.

【4】The article is mainly to tell the readers ________ .

A．different ways to stop using “technology” too long

B．doing outdoor activities is better than enjoying “technology”

C．creating projects is helpful for achieving success

【5】Where can you probably find this article?

A．In the section of Travelling .

B．In the section of Health.

C．In the section of Education .

26、 The Aztec population was divided into four main classes．Nobles were the highest and most powerful class．They included the emperor and his extended family, as well as governors in charge of local areas, and members of the government．The nobles owned most of the land．Commoners made up most of the population．They ran small family farms or did ordinary jobs in the towns and cities．Serfs worked on the land owned by the nobles．They were given food and shelter, but weren’t paid．Slaves were either prisoners of war or criminals who could be bought and sold.

Many Aztec people lived in rural villages, working the land．However, many more lived in large towns and cities．Tenochtitian, the Aztec capital and home to the emperor, became one of the largest cities in the world．Its construction began in 1325 AD, and it’s believed that by 1500 AD more than 200,000 people lived there．

As with all Aztec towns and cities, there was a central area for temples and other special places in Tenochtitian．People could gather there to worship the Aztec gods.

【1】There were ______ main classes in the Aztec.

A．2  B．3   C．4   D．5

【2】______ were in charge of local areas and members of the government.

A．Nobles     B．Commoners   C．Serfs D．Slaves

【3】Commoners ______ most of the population.

A．made into   B．made for

C．made up   D．were made up of

【4】______, the Aztec capital, became one of the largest cities in the world．

A．Temple   B．Maya

C．Montezuma     D．Tenochtitian

【5】The title of the article is ______.

A．The Aztecs

B．Aztec Society

C．Aztec Religious Beliefs

D．Tears for the Future

27、   Hi, everyone, my name is Isabella and I’m an artist and fashion designer. But today, I’m not here to specially talk to you about art or fashion. Today I want to talk to you about dreams and stories.

Did you know that 4-minute mile once thought to be impossible? It was something outside we can consider. But in 1954, a guy named Bannister achieved.   35  In the following two months, two other runners broke 4-minute record and in the following three years and 19 runners continued. And now, it’s common for an experienced runner to be able to run a mile under 4 minutes. It’s just that they didn’t think it was impossible any more.

So we should dream big. I have always to be encouraged to dream big. And I think when you’re very little and maybe don’t know any better it’s easier to do because there’s fearlessness before you become afraid of something. What did you want to be? A movie star, an actor or an astronaut. Maybe you didn’t achieve these dreams, as you got older. Because as you got older, you became afraid. It’s important to hold on your fearlessness just like a child. Because it’s fearlessness that helps us achieve our dreams.

I’m a big fan of what I called dream board. It’s just a piece of paper. There’re lots of pictures of things I would like to achieve and I put it in a place where I see it every day and that helps me. I started doing this a few years ago because I read a study in the US showing that people who made dream boards are more likely to achieve them. I know this may not be new or useful to everyone, but for me, the act of making my dream board every year and seeing it every morning really helps me.

Another thing that I really believe in is the world. I believe that once you have your dreams and begin to work for it, people start appearing in your life that can offer support and help… So let’s face it, there’s going to be a lot of challenges but to get through. I think courage is needed.

In conclusion, after all of this dreaming you have to work hard and put a lot of time into everything you’re doing and have courage because there’s going to be a lot of difficulty but just remember the world is trying to help you. I know that I’m not the only one that has dreams. Everybody has dreams. You just need to work hard to achieve them.

Thank you!

【1】What can we learn about the dream board?

A. It is a piece of paper with what Isabella Taylor dreams about.

B. It is a piece of paper with what Isabella Taylor has achieved.

C. Isabella Taylor was the first to make a dream board in the US.

D. Isabella Taylor makes a new board when she starts a dream.

【2】Which sentence is the most suitable for the blank 35  in paragraph2?

A. Still, people thought Bannister’s mark was impossible to break.

B. There was no reason why he should have gone on to do anything great.

C. Perhaps human body had reached its limit after Bannister broke the record.

D. It opened the floodgates for everyone else to continue breaking this record.

【3】Which of the following are necessary to achieve dreams according to Isabella Taylor?

a. Being afraid of nothing.

b. Making a dream board.

c. Devoting yourself to working hard.

d. Asking people around you for help.

A. ac B. ad C. bc D. bd

【4】What’s the talk mainly about?

A. The importance of dreaming big and having courage.

B. How to make a dream board about art and fashion design.

C. Isabella Taylor’s experiences of achieving dreams successfully.

D. Isabella Taylor’s understanding of how to make dreams come true.

28、首字母填空。

If you want to experience the life in a spacecraft, and see the Earth from space, how can you a【1】 your dream?

Firstly, you must really want to become an astronaut because it t【2】 many years of study and work before you begin your training. Most astronauts begin astronaut training when they are b【3】 27 and 37.

Secondly, you need to be clever e【4】 to get into university to study engineering, medicine or one of the sciences. You may also need to learn to be a pilot.

Thirdly, astronauts come from many different countries and they may s【5】 tasks with astronauts from the USA, Russia, China, etc. They need to be a【6】 to speak English so that they can talk to one another.

Fourthly, you must be healthy, b【7】 astronaut training and spaceflights can be very tiring.

Lastly, in a spacecraft, astronauts have to live and work in a very small s【8】, so you need to be good at g【9】 on with people.

Are you still i【10】? If so, maybe you will become one of the men or women who travel around the Earth in a spacecraft, walk in space or visit the Moon.

29、When he was 12 years old，the boy did something that (he later realized) probably hurt his teacher.He was，after all，a(n) ______ at that time.When he was older and wiser，he wanted to ______ this teacher and say sorry.______ the teacher seemed to have disappeared.

In the past thirteen years，the boy，Larry Israelson，______ turned to the Internet，typing the teacher's name into search boxes.He found ______．But he never stopped searching.Last month—by now nearly 45 years after the event happened—______ succeeded.

Excited，he started reading a news report I had written in a magazine about a program that helps kids.He studied a photo and found his teacher，who was a volunteer.He then e-mailed me and asked me to introduce him to the teacher，James Atteberry.

I got in touch ______ Atteberry.He agreed to talk to his student.Soon，I received a letter.I immediately sent it to Atteberry.

As Atteberry read the ______，he was brought back to 1973，when he was a history teacher.In the letter，Larry said，“I am truly ______ for leaving your Seventh Grade class during the 1972－1973 school year.I don't have many memories from school，but at the top of my exercise book you wrote ‘You will go far in life’．______ my school life，I was proud to be your student.”

When it comes to apologies，no one gets a pass.Everyone needs to receive one，and everyone needs to give one.

【1】A. kid   B. teacher   C. old man

【2】A. refuse   B. believe   C. find

【3】A. Since   B. But   C. Because

【4】A. never   B. hardly   C. often

【5】A. everything   B. something   C. nothing

【6】A. he   B. they   C. she

【7】A. for   B. with   C. about

【8】A. report   B. story   C. letter

【9】A. sorry   B. happy   C. proud

【10】A. Looking forward to   B. Looking back at   C. Talking back to