2024-2025学年（上）贺州九年级质量检测英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

An 8-year-old girl touched many Chinese people when she said she planned to give the shrimps(虾) from her school lunch to her sick mother.

The girl, Zhang Xiaoxiao, is from a primary school in Henan. She finished all vegetables and rice of the school lunch but left four shrimps. When asked for the reason, the girl, with a clear smile and light in her eyes, said she wanted to take the shrimps home for her mother Hu Mingjun. 1.She is in poor health and can’t do heavy work. Her father is a migrant worker(外来务工人员).

“She said she could not eat them all, but I know she worries about me.” Hu said. 2.她为女儿感到非常骄傲。 Zhang Xiaoxiao often brought fruits and milk home. Hu asked her to eat the food herself.

Zhang Pengcheng is the school headmaster. 3. He plays an important part in educating such a loving girl. His school has more than 180 students. Most of them are left-behind children. Some do not meet their parents even once a year. 4.Some children are too young to live in school by themselves, so he and his wife live with boys and girls separately. He understands the situation of the students’ families and helps them. 5.他经常花自己的钱给孩子们买食物。The school lunch has become the best meal for some children.

Zhang Pengcheng hopes the school can help more left-behind children in need of help in the future.

【1】____________________________________________________________________________

【2】____________________________________________________________________________

【3】____________________________________________________________________________

【4】____________________________________________________________________________

【5】____________________________________________________________________________

2、The voice ________ the phone sounded quite strange. I just couldn’t figure it out.

A.to B.for C.on D.at

3、—What do you think of your trip to Hainan?

    —Wonderful. We were all ________with the ________trip.

A. pleased; pleasant       B. pleasant; pleased  

C. pleasing; pleased       D. pleasant; pleasing

4、 If I   you, I   invite him to go to see a movie.

A. am, would     B. were, will

C. were, would   D. was, will

5、-- It’s dangerous to walk across the street carelessly.

--You’re right. We can’t be ________ careful while crossing the street.

A. so B. very C. too D. more

6、－ Lucy, please ask Daming to meet me at the office.

－ Ok. I ________ him as soon as he comes back.

A. have told B. will tell C. tell D. told

7、 -- Do you know ____________________ this afternoon?

-- I'm not sure, but I'll tell you as soon as she_____________________.

A. how will Betty arrive; starts

B. how Betty will arrive; will start

C. what time will Betty arrive; will start

D. what time Betty will arrive; starts

8、You can find   you need in the magic house.

A.whatever B.whenever C.however

D.wherever

9、— Could you give me a few__________on how to spend the coming holiday?

— OK.Let me see.

A.knowledge B.suggestions C.advice D.information

10、Our teacher said there _______ eight planets in the solar system.

A. would be   B. were   C. are

11、At the class meeting, all the students a lot of useful advice to help each other.

A.came up with B.came out C.stayed up D.put away

12、John ________ off the tree while he ________ up it.

A．was falling; climbed

B．was falling; was climbing

C．fell; was climbing

D．has fallen; was climbing

13、—Thanks for everything you’ve done for me, Jack.

—I know you would do the same for me, so _________.

A．don’t mention it

B．don’t worry about it

C．don’t say it again

D．that’s all for it

14、I enjoy watching some of the television programs on ________affairs.

A．current

B．late

C．present

D．modern

15、I don’t think you have to go to the post office _________. Sara can go there instead of you.

A．in public

B．in person

C．in common

D．in fact

16、Ann can sing well. It seems that she was born ________ a great talent for singing.

A．of

B．in

C．with

D．by

17、—Yesterday my father bought me a new mobile phone as a present, but I don’t know how to use it.

—Why not read the ________ first before using it?

A．conclusions

B．conditions

C．suggestions

D．instructions

18、Half the letter is ________ with her complaints about her neighbours.

A．made up

B．kept up

C．taken up

D．put up

19、People wear their new clothes to go to church. The children get up early and look around everywhere for the eggs. They think the bunny(小兔子)will bring the eggs to them. This day is ________.

A．Thanksgiving

B．Easter

C．Christmas

20、We didn’t go to the concert because we couldn’t to buy the tickets to it.

A. choose B. afford   C. offer   D. expect

21、The government is trying to take action to help ________ poor all over the country.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

22、补全对话。

A: Hello! This is Tom speaking. 【1】

B: I’m sorry, but Lisa is out. She has gone to the bank.

A: 【2】

B: I’m not sure. She left ten minutes ago. 【3】

A: I tried, but she didn’t answer it. 【4】

B: Sure. Just a minute, and I’ll get a pen. Now please carry on.

A: Lisa borrowed my computer some day ago, but I need it tomorrow. So I want her to return it to me.

B: OK. I will tell her. 【5】

A: No, thanks. Bye.

B: Bye.

A．Anything else?

B．Could you take a message for me?

C．May I speak to Lisa?

D．You could call her at her number.

E．When will she come back?

23、从B栏中选出能够回答A栏的应答语。

24、Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. Besides his famous stories, he also wrote many influential articles about the living conditions of Chinese people.

Born in 1881 to a wealthy family, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, however, his father, a senior government official, was put into prison for taking money. At the same time, his father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family was no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.

By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at university in 1899, he already believed that Chinese society had to change and become modern. In 1902 he went to study in Japan. There he began writing articles for several Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift for writing and translating and he even wrote several books, although none was popular. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money.

After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned to writing. In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q (1921) made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer. Although successful, Lu Xun still worried greatly about China’s future. In 1927, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories in order to devote himself to what he called “pen warfare”. He only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government. For this, the government stopped him from publishing any more books. He was forced to write his articles using false names.

Since his death in 1936, Lu Xun’s importance and influence have grown. Today, many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people around the world.

【1】Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun’s writing according to the passage?

A．The people he met in Japan.

B．The experiences in his early life.

C．Working as a teacher in Beijing.

D．His father’s being put into prison.

【2】According to the passage, why was Lu Xun’s story Diary of a Madman so popular?

A．It was based on Lu Xun’s diary.

B．It was the first novel to use everyday language.

C．Its story took place in modern times.

D．It was written using a western style.

【3】The underlined word “This” (paragraph 4) refers to ________.

A．The success of Diary of a Madman

B．The use of everyday language

C．The first Chinese novel

D．The True Story of Ah Q

【4】In what order did these events take place in Lu Xun’s life?

a. The government stopped him from publishing books.

b. He wrote Diary of a Madman.

c. His father became ill.

d. He moved to Shanghai.

e. His writings were put into textbooks.

A．c﹣a﹣b﹣d﹣e

B．c﹣b﹣d﹣a﹣e

C．a﹣c﹣d﹣b﹣e

D．a﹣d﹣b﹣c﹣e

25、Wonder is the story of a ten-year-old boy called Auggie. Auggie is a common boy in many ways. He rides a bike and likes playing with his Xbox. But Auggie’s face is malformed and looks very different from other children. In the street, people look at him and his appearance shocks them.

Auggie has never been to school because he has spent a lot of time in hospital. His mother teaches him at home, but now he’s ten, she thinks he should go to school. Auggie doesn’t want to go to school, but in the end, he changes his mind after visiting a school. His first year at school has good times and bad times. He makes some good friends but other children are not kind to him. At the end of the year, an unexpected event happening during a school trip changes everything completely.

Wonder is an excellent book. It tells an inspiring story that makes you feel many different feelings. It is easy to like Auggie. He has a good sense of humor, so the book has a good mix of funny and sad moments. Wonder is a book about a ten-year-old boy, but it's popular with people of all ages.

Wonder is RJ Palacio’s first book. On her website, she explains that she had the idea for Wonder after seeing a girl with deformities（畸形） on the street one day. Many schools are using the book to start discussions about bullying（霸凌）, friendship and being different. People get started to notice the special group and hope do something to help improve their living environment.

The book is very popular and has won prizes. There will be a film of Wonder, and many people are looking forward to seeing what RJ Palacio writes next.

【1】Wonder ________

A．

B．

C．is used as a textbook in many schools.

D．is loved only by teenagers.

E．is one of the best films directed by RJ Palacio.

F．is a story about a boy with no sense of humor.

【2】The underlined phrase “malformed” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________.

A．fascinating

B．ugly

C．gentle

D．serious

【3】The second paragraph mainly tells us ________.

A．what Auggie looks like

B．the reason why Auggie is absent from school

C．how much Auggie likes his school life

D．what the story is about

【4】It can be inferred from the passage that__________.

A．more stories about Auggie will be written by RJ Palacio in the near future

B．children like Auggie will get more attention and help from others

C．it's impossible for children like Auggie to make friends in the school

D．people can do nothing to help children like Auggie change their lives

26、BEIJING—China’s first driverless subway line, the Yanfang line in southwest Beijing, is expected to start operations at the end of 2017.

Operations on the line will be fully-automatic (全自动), including train departures (出发), door opening and closing, and cleaning, said the report. The trains will only use domestic technology.

China started developing its own fully-automatic subway system in 2010 and has mastered the key technologies, reported the journalist.

Beijing subway lines 3, 12, 17, 19 and the new airport line are all under planning and will also operate with completely-automated, driverless trains. It is expected that the length of fully-automated subway lines in Beijing will reach 300 km in total by 2020.

The development and use of domestic operation systems is part of the “Made in China 2025 initiative”(倡议), which aims to comprehensively (全面的) improve Chinese industry.

The move will also help strengthen China’s presence in the global rail transport industry and make sure of the safety of the country’s key infrastructure facilities(基础设施).

【1】The passage may come from a(n)________.

A．news network

B．travel magazine

C．English story

D．research report

【2】What does the underlined word “domestic” mean?

A．国际的

B．高科技

C．成熟的

D．国内的

【3】The total length of fully-automated subway lines in Beijing will reach________by 2020.

A．200 km

B．300 km

C．400 km

D．500 km

【4】The last paragraph mainly tells us________.

A．the style of the fully-automated subway lines

B．the meaning of the fully-automated subway lines

C．how to build more fully-automated subway lines

D．China is becoming stronger arid stronger

【5】The best title of the passage may be ________.

A．China Developed its Own Fully-automatic Subway System

B．A Report About Modern Technology from the People’s Daily

C．China’s First Driverless Subway Line Will Be Operated in 2017

D．The Government of China and Its “Made in China 2025”

27、One of my favorite memories is of a wonderful day for me. We were all trying to decide on a game to play, when the cat Kitty pushed a football towards us with her little pink nose. “Great idea, Kitty. Let’s have a game of football!” shouted Peter.

“But I don’t know the rules,” said Angela nervously. “Well, let’s practice shooting (射；射击) ! All you have to do is kick the ball into the goal (球门) to get a point,” suggested Lily. “OK! Let’s go and put our new sports clothes on!” answered Mary.

Peter chose two large sticks as goalposts (球门柱). Then, looking important, he said, “Since I’m the only boy here, I’ll be the goalkeeper. Let’s start!”

Angela was the first to shoot. She ran up to the ball and … oops! She fell over without even kicking the ball! Everyone started laughing. Lily was next. She took a great shot, but Peter made a good save. No goal! “Nice try, but I’m too good!” Peter said proudly as he threw the ball back. Mary tried her best, but her shot ended up wide of the goalpost. “What a pity!” said Peter, looking pleased with himself. “I didn’t expect to win, but it looks like no one can beat me, girls,” said Peter.

That little boy was getting a bit too big for his boots (靴子)! I would like to have a try. Peter kicked the ball to me very hard, on purpose. But I quickly kicked the ball out and sent the ball between the posts! “Ooh!” cried Peter, as he tried to avoid the powerful shot. “Goal! Well done!” shouted the girls. “What’s the matter, Peter? You’ve gone very quiet.” they all cheered.

【1】How did Angela feel when they decided on the game?

A．Worried.

B．Bored.

C．Excited.

D．Relaxed.

【2】According to Paragraph 4, we know that ________.

A．Angela got a point

B．Peter didn’t know the rules

C．Lily fell over without kicking the ball

D．Mary didn’t shoot the ball into the goal

【3】What happened at the end of the game?

A．The writer scored a goal.

B．Peter threw away his shoes.

C．Peter was pleased with himself.

D．No one kicked the ball into the goal.

28、根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。

In schools all over the world lots of boys and girls are learning foreign languages.

There are thousands of languages in the world. 【1】 It is used not only in England and the USA, but also in the other parts of the world.

【2】 We should remember how we all learned our own language when we were children. If we could learn a second language in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. Think of what a small child does. He listens to what people say, and he tries to copy what he hears. When he wants something, he has to ask for it. He is using the language, talking in it and thinking in it all the time. 【3】

It is important to remember, also, that we learn our own language by hearing people speak it, not by seeing what they write. 【4】     In school, though you learn to read and write as well as to hear and speak, it is best to learn all new words by ear. You can read them, spell them and write them later.

A. We copy what we hear.

B. What is the best way to learn a language?

C. English is one of them.

D. If a second language is used all the time, it would soon be learned.

29、Ellen is a 15-year-old middle school student. This shy girl used to think she wasn’t good enough. When she looked in the ________, her looks embarrassed (使……困惑) her. What’s more, she ________ felt she was useless.

Ellen wanted to be the best in her class. She worked hard ________ her grades were just average (平均水平的). When she tried to help her classmates, she ended up ________ more problems.

One day, Ellen had to give a speech in class. She tried her best to ________ it. Finally, the time for the speech came. On that day, Ellen gave her speech nervously. To her surprise, when she finished, everyone ________.The teacher even came up and congratulated(祝贺) her on a good job.

Ellen didn’t ________. Her speech wasn’t perfect, and she said she made some mistakes. After hearing her words, her teacher pointed out everything ________ about her speech.

That surprised Ellen. It also made her see herself in a different ________. That day, she realized some things. Before, she thought her classmates didn’t like her, but they actually did. Ellen also learned it’s OK to make mistakes because ________ is perfect. She felt confident (自信的) about herself after that. What’s more, she stopped looking down on herself.

【1】

A．eye

B．mirror

C．TV

D．sky

【2】

A．often

B．seldom

C．still

D．again

【3】

A．if

B．so

C．but

D．or

【4】

A．knowing

B．causing

C．forgetting

D．recording

【5】

A．agree with

B．depend on

C．look through

D．prepare for

【6】

A．argued

B．waited

C．cheered

D．worried

【7】

A．mind

B．compete

C．disagree

D．understand

【8】

A．possible

B．easy

C．great

D．wrong

【9】

A．time

B．way

C．world

D．situation

【10】

A．somebody

B．anybody

C．everybody

D．nobody