2024-2025学年（上）自贡八年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（上）自贡八年级质量检测英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。
【1】天气太冷了，你不能去外面散步。 (too ... to ...)
____________________________________________
【2】关掉电视，马上上床睡觉。 (shut off)
____________________________________________
【3】你可以偶尔吃块巧克力。 (once in a while)
____________________________________________
【4】今晚凯莉(Kelly)不想工作到很晚。 (feel like)
____________________________________________
【5】卢克(Luke)打算坚持他的决定。 (stick to)
____________________________________________
【6】在网上你可以找到关于它的大量信息。 (plenty of)
____________________________________________
【7】陪伴家人和朋友是很重要的。 (spend)
____________________________________________

2、—Why don’t you buy a camera?
—Do you think I need to? My phone is often used ________ a camera.
A．by
B．for
C．as
D．with
3、Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week.
A．other B．the other
C．another D．any other
4、There are trees on ____ side of the street, and ____ of the trees is still increasing(增长).
A.either; the number B.each; a number C.every; a number D.both; the number
5、—The last bus has left. What should we do?
—let’s take a taxi. We have no other .
A.choice B.reason C.chance D.change
6、— Miss Green, could you give me some advice on ______ to learn English well?
— Well, practice makes perfect.
A．when
B．how
C．why
7、--- I wonder ________.
--- That’s easy. You can ask her best friend for help.
A．what Jane likes
B．whether will Jane go abroad
C．what wrong is with Jane
D．where does Jane live
8、You should ________ to your father for breaking his computer.
A．ask
B．discuss
C．apologise
D．prepare
9、—Could you tell me ________?
—Qingxiu Mountain.
A．when your brother will go to school
B．what subject your brother likes best
C．where your brother is going tomorrow
10、Mother’s Day is usually on ________ Sunday in May.
A．two
B．second
C．the two
D．the second
11、 students are playing on the playground.
A. Large numbers B. Large numbers of
C. A number D. A lots of
12、I’m reading now. Please tell him ___________the TV a bit.
A. turn up B. turn off
C. to turn down D. to turn on
13、The tea trade from China to Western countries _______ in the 19th century.
A．takes place
B．took place
C．is taking place
14、Excuse me, can you tell me ?
A. when does the plane leave
B. how long the plane has left
C. when the plane leaves
D. when did the plane leave
15、-Hi, I met your friend Peter in Starbucks this morning.
-It ______ be true. He has gone to Shanghai for a math competition.
A．mustn't
B．needn't
C．can't
D．shouldn't
16、—Do you know if your brother will go to the party? —If yours doesn’t, ______?
A. so doesn’t mine B. so mine does C. neither will mine D. neither mine will
17、—Would you mind explaining that again, please？
—__________.
A.That’s OK. B.Never mind.
C.Of course not. D.You should listen carefully.
18、Henry Lee Museum in Rugao is worth ________. If you’re free, you can choose to go.
A．visit
B．visited
C．to visit
D．visiting
19、— I tried my best to prepare for the English exam in your way, but I still got low marks.
— Don’t worry.___________. Continue to work hard and I’m sure you’ll get higher marks next time.
A. It’s still early B. It takes time C. It depends D. It doesn’t work
20、Doing sports can keep you__________.
A. health B. healthy C. good health D. with health
21、As the problem of environmental pollution is getting more and more serious, people all over the world will ________ take action to deal with it.
A.simply B.hardly C.usually D.certainly

22、第二节情景交际
Bruce is a foreign exchange student in China. It is his first time to meet Wang Lin.
Wang Lin: Hello, I’m Wang Lin! Nice to meet you!
Bruce: Hi, I’m Bruce! Nice to meet you, too.
Wang Lin: Where are you from? Wait! Let me guess.【1】.
Bruce: Wow, how can you guess it?
Wang Lin: By your umbrella. You take it on such a good day. It is too British!
Bruce: You are right. The weather in my country changes a lot in a day so we often take an umbrella.
Wang Lin: Oh, I see.
Bruce: By the way, 【2】? It looks so cool.
Wang Lin: You mean the mask on my T-shirt? It’s a mask (面具) of Beijing Opera. I am a super fan of it. I even perform it for my class.
Bruce: Amazing! I am also interested in it. Maybe you can teach me how to perform it one day.
【3】 besides Beijing Opera?
Wang Lin: I like music that expresses musicians’ true feelings. How about you?
Bruce: So do I. We seem to have the same taste in music. I have two tickets to a concert at the music hall this afternoon.【4】?
Wang Lin: Sure, I’d love to. 【5】?
Brace: Let’s meet at 5:00.
Wang Lin: OK. See you then.
23、A.I often go to Tianjin on business.
B.Would you mind telling me what you come here for?
C.May I ask you some questions?
D.Have a great time.
E.How will you do that?
F.When did you get to Tianjin?
G.Where do you come from?
A:Excuse me, I am a reporter from a student magazine. 【1】
B:Sure, please.
A:【2】
B:I come from France.
A:【3】
B:I got here the day before yesterday.
A:How do you like Tianjin?
B:I like your city very much. The people here are very friendly. But I’m still not used to the weather here. I have a sore throat today.
A:The weather in Tianjin is kind of dry. Drinking more water can make you feel better.
B:Thanks for your suggestion.
A:【4】
B:Of course not. I come here for visiting my friends. And then I’m planning to go to Tianjin Food Street to taste the delicious food.
A:Great. Thank you for answering my questions. 【5】
B:Thank you.

24、In 2011, Kylie Dunn, a writer from Australia, decided to shake up her life. Every month for a year, she decided to try two new activities. In February 2012, for example, one of her goals was to eat less meat for 30 days. Later, she wrote a letter to a friend or relative every day for a month. In just 12 months, she changed her life in more than 20 different ways.
Dunn was inspired to try her project after watching a TED Talk by Matt Cutts. To get ideas for activities, she watched hundreds of other TED Talks. Her first activity, in November 2011, was inspired by Jessi Arrington’s talk “Wear Nothing New.” Dunn tried each activity for 30 days, and then wrote about her experiences in a blog called “My Year of TED.”
Finally, when her project was over, Dunn talked about her experiences at a TEDx conference (会议) in Hobart, Australia. Dunn’s talk in January 2014 inspired other people to change their attitudes and their lives. Before her project, Dunn says, she didn’t think she had the courage to change her life. The project showed her she had more power than she thought.
“People who watch TED Talks… end up changing their view of the future,” says Chris Anderson, the head of TED. He says that TED’s goal isn’t to make a single big change. TED’s effect is the millions of stories of small changes. Personal changes like Kylie Dunn’s are happening every day. Together, these changes have the power to change the future in a positive way. As Anderson explains, “Instead of thinking of the future as an unstoppable force… people can play a part in shaping it.”
【1】What was Kylie Dunn’s goal in February 2012?
A. To start a blog.
B. To eat less meat.
C. To make new friends.
D. To wear nothing new.
【2】What did Kylie Dunn’s project show her?
A. She had more power than she thought.
B. She would live better because of TED Talks.
C. She could give good speeches on TED Talks.
D. She could change her life by wearing new clothes.
【3】What is TED’s goal according to Chris Anderson?
A. To make serious speeches.
B. To make a single big change.
C. To make small changes every day.
D. To stop people’s life from changing.
【4】What can we learn from the passage?
A. Jessi Arrington’s blog is called “My Year of TED”.
B. Kylie Dunn is a head leader of TED from Australia.
C. Dunn was inspired to try her project by Chris Anderson.
D. Dunn shared her experiences at a TEDx conference in 2014.
25、 He was a poet known for the nostalgia he describes in his poems. On Dec. 14, 2017, that famous Chinese poet passed away in Taiwan. He spent his whole life writing. “The reason why I stick to writing till today comes down to my passion（热爱） for the Chinese language,” he once said in a 2015 interview with People’s Daily. He then added that this passion was strengthened by his love for his mother and his motherland.
Now, let’s appreciate the poem “Nostalgia”.

Nostalgia
When I was young,
Nostalgia was a tiny, tiny stamp,
Me on this side,
Mother on the other side.
When I grew up,
Nostalgia was a narrow boat ticket,
Me on this side,
Bride（新娘） on the other side.
But later on,
Nostalgia was a low grave,
Me on the outside,
Mother on the______.
And at present,
Nostalgia becomes a shallow strait,
Me on this side,
Mainland on the other side.

【1】What’s the best word for the “ ▲ ” in the poem?
A.indoors B.inside C.outdoors D.side
【2】The poem is mainly developed by the change of_____________ .
A.time B.activities C.places D.characters
【3】What can we learn from the poem “Nostalgia”?
A.His mother moved to Taiwan.
B.He made a lot of money from writing.
C.He lived with his mother on the riverside.
D.He missed his family and homeland a lot.
26、One day I got in a taxi, and we left for the airport. We were driving in the right lane(车道)when, suddenly, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver stopped his car at once. The tire(轮胎) made a very loud noise, and at the very last moment our car stopped just one inch from the back of the other car.
I was frightened. But then I couldn’t believe what happened next. The driver of the other car, the guy who almost caused a big accident, turned his head and started yelling at us. I couldn’t believe it! But my taxi driver just smiled at the guy. So I asked, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost sent us to hospital.”
This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call, “The Law of the Rubbish Truck(垃圾车法则).” He explained that many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of rubbish, full of anger . As their rubbish piles up, they look for a place to throw it away and sometimes they’ll throw it at you. Don’t take it personally. Just smile, wish them well, and move on. Don’t take their rubbish and spread it to other people at work, at home or on the streets.
Successful people never let rubbish trucks change their moods(心情). Life is too short to wake up in the morning with regrets(遗憾), so love those who love you and pray(祈祷)for those who don’t.
【1】Which of the following is NOT true according to the first paragraph?
A．The writer went to the airport by taxi that day.
B．The taxi driver stopped his car in time.
C．The black car jumped out and crashed into the taxi.
D．A car accident nearly happened on the writer’s way to the airport.
【2】The underlined word yelling in the second paragraph means _______ in Chinese.
A．道歉
B．傻笑
C．吼叫
D．告别
【3】Why did the guy get angry so easily?
A．Because he was in a bad mood.
B．Because his car was full of rubbish.
C．Because he was badly hurt by the taxi
D．Because the taxi driver didn’t say sorry to him.
【4】From the passage, we can tell that the taxi driver is _______.
A．silly and dishonest
B．wise and friendly
C．helpful but nervous
D．modest but impatient
【5】What does the passage mainly tell us?
A．Fight with people like rubbish trucks.
B．Make friends with people like rubbish trucks.
C．Have a quarrel with people like rubbish trucks.
D．Don’t let rubbish trucks change our moods.
27、Imagine getting the chance to go camping for five days. It would be an adventure in the wild. You could row on a lake every day and leave your smartphone at home. Would you want to try this?
In June, four teenage girls from Minnesota, US, went camping in the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness. They had a great time – even without their smartphones.
Julia Ruelle, 16, put the group together. Earlier this year, she won an essay contest held by a company. The award was a five-day camping adventure with up to three friends. No parents or guides would be there. This award was supposed to encourage kids to be less dependent on their smartphones.
Ruelle had been to the area before, but she had always gone with her parents. Sharing the experience with friends would be very different. She invited three friends: Anna Wander, Madeline Wilson, and Julianna Torelli.
They came up with a daily plan. “We would wake up early every day. We were done paddling by noon. We ate lunch at the camp. Then it was time for hammocks , reading, writing, making friendship bracelets, talking and napping,” Ruelle said.
“I’m a lot less worried about things,” Wander said when asking how she felt without her cellphone. Her favorite thing to do was to lie in her hammock and look at the lake. Torelli enjoyed cooking. She made blueberry pancakes and sandwiches.
No one felt hungry or homesick. “Mental health can be improved so much. It really helps to get away your smartphones and return to nature.” Ruelle said.
【1】The camping trip was special because the girls _____.
A. had to live on a boat for several days B. needed to finish many tasks
C. had to live without their smart phones D. needed to find a guide on their own
【2】Julia Ruelle got the chance to camp by _____.
A. not using her smartphone at school B. asking her parents for help
C. working in a company D. winning an essay contest
【3】How did the girls feel at the end of the trip?
A. Worried. B. Happy. C. Hungry. D. Homesick.
【4】What can you learn from the passage?
A. Life without phones will be boring.
B. The parents had made camping plans for the girls.
C. Wilson enjoyed making pancakes and sandwiches.
D. Using smartphones less can improve our mental health.

28、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在短文空白处填入一个恰当的词，使短文内容完整、通顺。
In the past ten years, many scientists have studied the differences between men and women. And they all got the s【1】 answer: The sexes (性别) are different, b【2】 their brains are different. And this, the scientists say, makes men and women see the world in d【3】 ways.
Boys, for example, generally are better than girls at mathematical ideas. Boys also generally are better than girls at the kind of hand and eye movements necessary for ball sports. Girls, on the other hand generally start speaking e【4】 than boys. And they generally see better in the dark than boys and are better at learning f【5】 languages.
What m【6】 men and women better at one thing or another? The answer is the brain. The brain has two sides connected by nerve(神经) tracks. The left side generally is used for mathematics, speech and w【7】. The right side is used for artistic creation and the e【8】 for emotions. In men and women, different areas in each side of the brain d【9】 differently. In boys, for example, it’s the area used for mathematics. In girls, it is the area used for language skills. Another interesting difference is that the two sides of a man’s brain are c【10】 by smaller nerves than the two sides of a woman’s brain are.

29、It was a busy morning. At around 8:30 am, an elderly man in his 80s arrived to have his stitches (缝线) _______ from his hand. I asked if he had a doctor’s appointment (预约). He said no but that he was impatient because he had a 9:00 am appointment. I asked him to take a _______ and told him that it would be over an hour _______ someone could see him.
Noticing him looking at his _______ again and again, and since I wasn’t busy with another patient at the time, I decided to examine his wound first.
After checking, I saw that his hand was getting better. I got the tools to take out the stitches and dressed the wound again. While taking care of him, we started to have a chat. I asked him why he was _______. He said that he needed to get to the nursing home (疗养院) to have _______ with his wife. I then asked about her _______. He said that she had been there for years.
As we talked and I finished dressing his wound, I asked if his wife would be angry if he was a bit _______. He replied that she no longer _______ him, and that she hadn’t known him for five years. I was ________ and asked, “And you still go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?” He smiled and replied, “She may not know me, but I still know who she is.”
【1】
A．taken out
B．dealt with
C．got through
【2】
A．look
B．seat
C．shower
【3】
A．before
B．after
C．since
【4】
A．wallet
B．wound
C．watch
【5】
A．in disbelief
B．in a hurry
C．in trouble
【6】
A．dinner
B．lunch
C．breakfast
【7】
A．education
B．health
C．age
【8】
A．late
B．hungry
C．impatient
【9】
A．thanked
B．required
C．remembered
【10】
A．honest
B．surprised
C．excited