2024-2025学年（上）塔城地区八年级质量检测英语

1、阅读下面短文, 将划线部分译成英文或中文。

As a teenager, Lee Ya-Ching was China’s most famous silent film actress. 1.But her greatest achievement was that she was China’s first woman pilot. Lee Ya-Ching was born in China in 1912. As an only child who lost her mother at a young age, Ya-Ching was raised by her father and grandmother. 2.在她父亲的帮助下, 她学会了许多技能。Ya-Ching went to English schools in Hong Kong and Shanghai and at the age of 16 she was sent to London to study. 3. Then she went to Switzerland and she decided to learn to fly there. She got her pilot’s license at the age of 21.

Seeing a need to train new pilots, Ya-Ching and some other pilots opened a flying school in Shanghai in 1936. 4. When the war between China and Japan started in 1937, she volunteered to be a pilot in the army. But she was refused. So she helped her country by setting up hospitals. Then she bought a plane and flew all over the United States, Canada and South America. She raised money to help Chinese people by flying.

Not much is known of Ya-Ching’s life after the war. 5. 她回到香港并在那里待了很长一段时间。In the 1960s, she returned to California, where she died at the age of 86.

【1】____________________________________

【2】____________________________________

【3】____________________________________

【4】____________________________________

【5】____________________________________

2、____ of us thinks the suggestion is worth____.

A. Every one; replying   B. No one , replying to

C. None ; being replied   D. Each ; replying to

3、---When will the railway that connects the two cities open?

---_____ next year.Only two thirds been built.

A. Until; has   B. Not until; has

C. Until; have   D. Not until; have

4、Many people do not realize the importance of health___they have fallen ill.

A. until B．while C．when

5、--Ann，_______do you study English?

--By studying with a group．

A. when   B. why   C. how   D. where

6、How I wish I could sleep longer！However，I had to get up as soon as the alarm clock ________.

A. ran off   B. went off

C. took off   D. set off

7、—What did your brother ask you five minutes ago?     

—He asked me ________.

A．whom I was talking with

B．whether I will play sports tomorrow

C．where would I go with my friend

8、_________ pretty the dragon boats are! I am sure the race will be very exciting.

A. What; a   B. How; a   C. What   D. How

9、—I _________ the Great Wall tomorrow.

—Have a good trip!

A．visit

B．visited

C．will visit

D．have visited

10、___________ his arrival __________ the airport, he received a warm welcome from his students.

A. At； of     B. On； of

C. At； on     D. On； at

11、Aunt Li often asks her son ________ too much meat. It’s bad for his health.

A. eating B. not to eat C. not eating D. to eat

12、—What _______ good weather it was!

—Yes, but I love _______ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.

A. the, a B. a, the C. /, the D. a, a

13、If you want to visit the History Museum, I ________ tickets for you tomorrow.

A．booked

B．have booked

C．was booking

D．will book

14、—Would you like to study with me this weekend?

—________. I hope I can make it.

A．No problem

B．It depends

C．Thank you

D．My pleasure

15、At 10 a.m. on April 4, 2020, people all over China stood in ________ to mourn (哀悼) those who died in the novel corona-virus disease.

A．fear

B．silence

C．surprise

D．peace

16、--Could you tell me__________? --Yes. They_________ to the reading room.

A. where are the twins, have been   B. where the twins are, have gone

C. where were the twins, have been

17、HUAWEI Mate 10 is very hot and it was in a few minutes on the first day of the sale.

A．cleaned out

B．handed out

C．sold out

D．found out

18、I hope you can _____________ me.

A. agree with   B. agree about

C. agree to   D. agree on

19、— Be careful with homework，Simon!

— Of course! I will write ________ and try not to make any mistakes．

A．as careful as possible B．as carefully as I can

C．most careful    D．more careful

20、__________ exercise you do, __________ you will be.

A. Much, healthy   B. More, healthier

C. The most, the healthiest   D. The more, the healthier

21、_____has your brother studied in New York? —For two years.

A. How old   B. How often   C. How long

22、完成句子  按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）

【1】按照他的说法，人的性格分为四种颜色。

People’s characters ____________________ according to his theory.

【2】听音乐能使人振作或平静。

Listening to music can ____________________.

【3】你学习很努力，看来上那所名牌大学还是很值得一试的。

You are quite hard-working. So it seems that it ____________________ enter the famous

university.

【4】老师告诫我们要及时复习我们所学的知识。

The teacher tells us ____________________ in time.

【5】他的研究多年来仍无任何进展着实令人不解。

I wonder why ____________________ over the years.

【6】你这样年龄的商人是怎样成功保持精力充沛的呢？

How did a businessman of your age ____________________?

23、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

【1】他上午十一点才醒。

He didn't ____________ ____________ until 11 o'clock in the morning.

【2】不要为你母亲的健康担心。

Don’t _____________ _____________ your mother’s health.

【3】上周我偶然碰见一位老朋友高原。

Last week I _________ ___________ an old friend named Gao Yuan.

【4】 在中国，人们经常轮流为饭菜买单.

In China, people often _________ __________ paying for the meal.

【5】 你经常收到Tom的来信吗？

Do you often __________ _________ Tom?

24、   Bill is an English boy. He is twelve. He lives (住) with his family in China. There are four people in his family. They’re his father Jack Clinton, his mother Catherine and his little sister Abby. He has a yellow dog. It’s name is Barbi. His father is mending his bike. What is Bill doing ? Ah, he is doing Chinese homework. He can’t speak Chinese very well, but he loves Chinese very much. Bill’s father works in middle school. He’s an English teacher. His mother is in a TV factory. Bill and his sister go to the same school.

【1】Bill’s mother is a English teacher.

【2】Bill’s father is mending his car.

【3】Barbi is a cat.

【4】Bill and his sister are in the same school.

【5】Bill’s family is in China now.

25、The White family came to a new big city, but Mrs. White’s son, Bob, was not happy. He didn’t have anyone to play with. “Don’t worry!” said his mother. “You will soon make friends here.”

One morning, there was a knock at the door. Bob’s mother, Mrs. White, opened it. There stood a woman with brown hair. It was Mrs. Miller. She came to borrow two eggs. She wanted to make cakes. Mrs. White 

gave her two. In the afternoon there was another knock at the door. Mrs. White opened it and she saw a boy standing there. “My name is Jack Miller,” he said. “My mother sends you this cake and the two eggs.”

“Well, thank you, Jack,” said Mrs. White. “Come in and meet my son Bob.”

Look! Bob and Jack were having cake and milk. They were playing football. Now they are friends! Jack 

said, “I’m glad you live next door.” Bob said, “I must thank your mother for coming to borrow eggs.”

Jack laughed and told Bob, “My mother didn’t want the two eggs, but she wanted to make friends

with your mother.” Bob said, “That’s a funny way to make friends. It’s an easy way, too. It can work!”

【1】Bob felt _____ when his family moved to a new city.

A. unhappy   B. happy   C. tired   D. busy

【2】Mrs. Miller _____ one morning.

A. gave Mrs. White a piece of cake   B. asked Bob to play with his son

C. borrowed eggs from Mrs. White   D. lent two eggs to Mrs. White

【3】In the afternoon _____ had cake and milk together.

A. Jack and Mrs. Miller   B. Bob and his mother

C. Mrs. White and Mrs. Miller   D. Bob and Jack

【4】Which of the following is true?

A. Mrs. Miller is Mrs. White’s old neighbor (邻居).

B. Mrs. Miller wants to make friends with the Whites.

C. There weren’t any eggs in Mrs. White’s home one morning.

D. There weren’t any eggs in Mrs. Miller’s home.

【5】The best title of this passage is _____.

A. One Way to Borrow Eggs   B. One Way to Make Cakes

C. One Way to Make Friends   D. How to Make Cakes

26、Ned wanted to escape(逃跑) from the Nautilus while we were in the Mediterranean. However, he had no chance. The submarine mostly stayed deep under the water. Conseil and I saw very few fish or sea animals because the Nautilus went too fast.

Ned came to my room. “Tonight!” he said.

“Tonight?” I was not ready for this.

“Tonight,” he repeated.

“We are a few miles off the Spanish coast. It will be dark, and the wind is blowing in the right direction. Dr. Aronnax, you agreed to escape with me. Remember your promise!” I said nothing.

“At nine o’clock,” continued Ned, “I will go with Conseil. You will wait in the library for our signal. Everything is ready!”

“The sea is quite rough(汹涌的),” I said.

“Yes, but if we don’t go tonight, we will have no chance!” I was sad, but I knew that he was right. I was also afraid. What would Captain Nemo do if he discovered our plan, or if we failed? Now, I did not want to see him. He might notice that I was nervous. I stayed in my room as the hours slowly passed.

At seven o’clock, I had dinner in my room. Only two hours to go! I was so nervous that I felt sick. And I went to see the museum one last time before leaving here.

It was eight o’clock, I dressed in my waterproof clothes and boots and went to the dark library. I waited for Ned’s signal(信号). As I waited, the Nautilus stopped and I felt a bump as the submarine came to rest on the ocean floor.

Ned Land told me the next day, “We were unlucky. Perhaps we can try again tonight.”

But the Nautilus was going away from the land. Escape was impossible.

——Taken from 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea

【1】Conseil and Dr. Aronnax could not see any fish or sea animals because ________.

A．the Nautilus moved so fast

B．there were nothing under the sea

C．it was dark and deep outside

D．they were busy talking with each other

【2】How did Dr. Aronnax feel after talking with Ned about escape?

A．He felt excited and sick.

B．He felt nervous and hopeful.

C．He felt hopeful and sick.

D．He felt afraid and nervous.

【3】Which is the correct order of the following events?     

a. Dr. Aronnax wanted to see the museum one last time before their escape.

b. Ned Land came to tell Dr. Aronnax the plan of escape tonight.

c. The Nautilus stopped when Dr. Aronnax waited for Ned’s signal.

d. Dr. Aronnax couldn’t calm down and stayed in his room as time passed.

A．b-a-c-d

B．b-d-a-c

C．c-b-d-a

D．d-b-a-c

【4】The best title for the passage could be________.

A．A Visit to the Museum

B．A Plan to Escape

C．A Promise to Stay Here

D．A Journey to Land

27、Fred’s busy week

【1】Fred will visit ______ because she is in hospital.

A.Kay B.Joy C.Tom

【2】How long does Fred do part-time job a week in total?

A.Five hours.

B.Six hours.

C.Eleven hours.

【3】From the chart, we can know that______.

A.Ann will take a bus here

B.Kay’s birthday is on Friday

C.Fred will study with Tom for a test

28、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。

The New Year

One New-year morning, Edward’s father gave him two dollars. He left the house happily. He wanted to buy some books. On the street, he saw a poor family, the father, mother and three children. , and they were shivering(颤抖).

“Happy New Year!” Edward said to the man. . He couldn’t understand English. But he pointed to his mouth. It seemed he was saying, “We have nothing to eat.”

Edward understood. , and he gave one dollar to the man, and the other to his wife.

Their eyes were full of gratitude(感激)! They said something in their language. It probably meant, “Thanks a lot.”

When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought.

“  59  ,” said Edward, “I gave my money to some poor people. They seemed to be very hungry. I can buy my books until next New Year.”

“My dear boy,” said his father, “Here are some books. . I saw you give the money to the poor family. Be ready to help the poor and every year will be a happy New Year to you.”

29、完形填空

阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red， for example， is the color of fire， heat， blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate（使发生联系） red with a strong feeling like  _______. Red is used for signs of_______ ， such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright， warm color of _______  in autumn. People say orange is a  _______  color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of _________. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too， with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in _________. People say it is a refreshing color. In general， people _________ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red， orange and _________. Where there are warm color and a lot of light， people usually want to be _________. Those who like to be with _________ like red. The cool colors are _________  and blue. Where are these colors， people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to _________ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good _________ for a living room or a ________ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. _______ colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.

【1】A. sadness   B. anger  C. administration    D. smile

【2】A. roads    B. ways    C. danger D. places

【3】A. land   B. leaves   C. grass D. mountains

【4】A. lively B. dark    C. noisy D. frightening

【5】A. moonlight    B. light C. sunlight    D. stars

【6】A. summer B. spring   C. autumn   D. winter

【7】A. speak    B. say  C. talk about   D. tell

【8】A. green   B. yellow   C. white   D. gray

【9】A. calm   B. sleepy   C. active   D. helpful

【10】A. the other   B. another    C. other one    D. others

【11】A. black   B. green C. golden   D. yellow

【12】A. go round   B. go by C. go off   D. go along

【13】A. one B. way   C. fact   D. matter

【14】A. factory  B. classroom C. restaurant   D. hospital

【15】A. Different   B. Cool    C. Warm D. All