2024-2025学年（上）乌鲁木齐八年级质量检测英语

1、李老师真有耐心，把那道数学题给我们解释了两遍。

________________________

2、Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby    .

A．to stop crying

B．stop crying

C．to stop to cry

D．stop to cry

3、--- Is that your father working in the garden outside?

--- It __________ be him. He is helping mother with dishes now.

A. must   B. can’t   C. may   D. mustn’t

4、________ quiet and sit down. The teacher will tell us some important things.

A.Kept B.To keep C.Keeping D.Keep

5、The machines we use today are much better than ________ we used ten years ago.

A．these

B．those

C．that

6、—Could you tell me ________ the meeting?               

—At 10:00 a.m. tomorrow.

A．where I should attend

B．when could I attend

C．when I should attend

7、—The long-awaited subway line in Taiyuan has been put into service. I want to experience it, do you know ________?

—Yes, you can either download the app Liscenes or buy tickets at the station. It’s very convenient.

A．when I can buy tickets

B．how I can take it

C．how much I should pay for the tickets

8、Now children in that school ________ more time to read and play sports instead of simply learning.

A．give

B．are given

C．are giving

D．were given

9、I’ll tell you everything __________ I know.

A.which B.who C.that D.what

10、—________ you please tell me where to get a ticket to the concert?

—Just at the door gate.

A.Must B.Should C.Could

11、_______ beautiful the flowers are! Let’s go to take some photos.

A. What a   B. What   C. How   D. How an

12、According to my mum, this helps us become ________.

A.much responsible B.more responsible

C.much responsibly D.more responsibly

13、—Have you ever heard about Erquan Yingyue played by Abing?

—Yes, its sad beauty ________ paints a picture of Abing’s own life ________makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.

A．either, or

B．neither, nor

C．not only, but also

14、Children under l2 years old   ride shared bikes．It’s too dangerous．

A. shouldn’t allow to   B. shouldn’t allow

C. shouldn’t be allowed to   D. shouldn’t be allowed

15、Annie is ____ a humorous girl ______everyone likes talking to her.

A. too, to B. so, that C. such, that D. very, that

16、The students can vote_______ their favourite club________ the Internet.

A. to; for   B. for; for   C. for; on   D. for; to

17、----Many people think women are better at cooking than men.

----___________ .Most top chefs(厨师) in the world are men.

A. That's not the case   B. Exactly   C. I agree   D. Not at all

18、— Do not give up! Perhaps ________ tough task needs more of your effort.

— I won’t. I’ll have ________ second try anyway.

A．a; a

B．the; a

C．a; the

D．the; the

19、Remember to take notes in class and __ it on your own.

A. review   B. repeat   C. reuse   D. remember

20、Before Mr. Green started out for a travel, he ________ the water supply（供应）.

A．put off

B．shut off

C．go off

D．show off

21、There used to be a few houses on side of the road, but now there are   .

A. both, nothing B. either, nothing

C. both, none   D. either, none

22、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi! 【1】?

B: Pardon?

A: I ask if you have ever been to Beijing.

B: Oh, I came back from Beijing three days ago,

A: Really?【2】?

B: Half a year. And I liked going cycling around Beijing.

A: So which place do you think it is the most interesting?

B: 【3】. There are so many places of interest. The Great wall is surprising, and the Hutong tour is more exciting! Also, the food there is very very delicious!

A: 【4】! I want to visit Beijing some day.

B: 【5】. I believe you will have a good trip.

A: I hope so.

23、根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

A：Excuse me. I'm a stranger here. 11.【1】

B：Sure. There is one on the Central Street.

A：Oh. 12.【2】

B：Go along the road, then turn right when you see a supermarket.

A：13.【3】

B：Er... About half an hour.

A：14.【4】

A：Of course. 15.【5】 You need to walk there.

B：OK. Thanks a lot.

A：You're welcome. By the way, the bank opens until 4：00 p．m. You must go there in a hurry.

B：I know. I go there at once. 

A．Can I take a bus there?

B．Could you tell if there is a bank in the neighborhood?

C．Can you tell me how I can get there?

D．You can take a taxi there, too.

E．How long does it will take me to get there?

F．How about going there with me? 

G．But the bus stop is on the Xingfu Road.

24、Do you still remember the great snacks (小吃) in your childhood? Do they remind you of your happy childhood?

Sugar Figure (糖人)

In the old days, you could always find people who made sugar figures at the school gate. First, the maker would take a little maltose (麦芽糖) with a small spoon, using his hands to make a figure, such as the Monkey King, the White Dragonet, and so on. It was not expensive, only 1 yuan for one. If one child bought a sugar figure, many other children would crowd around and admire him.

TaTa Bubble Gum (大大泡泡糖)

Almost every kid is fond of bubble gum. They often gather together to see who gets the largest bubble. I still remember my cousin once blew a big bubble and then it broke, covering her face with gum! It was cheap. I could get 2 for 1 yuan.

Baby Face Ice-cream

We prefer to call it snowman ice-cream. It tastes very delicious. It was rather expensive, I remember the price was 2 yuan for each piece, which was not easy for me to buy them in those days. Each time I got one, the happiness would last for several days.

Malt Sugar Candy

Malt Sugar Candy is usually called Tangguar in northern China, and is offered during the days just before the Spring Festival. It’s delicious but cheap, and you could get five pieces for 1 yuan. My friends and I would get together to enjoy Tangguar. What a happy time!

【1】A child who wants a cartoon character should choose ________.

A．Sugar Figure

B．TaTa Bubble Gum

C．Malt Sugar Candy

【2】If you had 10 yuan, you could buy _______.

A．20 sugar figures

B．10 pieces of TaTa bubble gum

C．5 pieces of baby face ice cream

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Children usually enjoy blowing bubbles together.

B．The writer used to eat lots of baby face ice cream.

C．You can buy Malt Sugar Candy at any time.

【4】What is the purpose of the passage?

A．To tell some funny stories.

B．To sell some popular snacks.

C．To introduce some great snacks.

25、Nowadays, the students in our school take an active part in making less pollution. They join an environment club to work together to make the environment clean. Here are the things students often do in the club.

Rubbish classification: Every citizen has realized that rubbish classification is very necessary. It can save money and the time for a country and improve the quality of our life. Students are asked to sort out recyclable waste before throwing them away. This way, the amount of rubbish will be reduced sharply.

“Clear your plate” competition: How much food do you throw away after lunch? Environment club asks students to take the amount of food they need and eat it up so that there is no food wasted any more. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.

No-car day: On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car including the students and the teachers. Cars give pollution to us, so remember: Walk, jump, bike or run! Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!

Turn off the water: Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty cubic meters water an hour? In one year, that would fill in a small river. In the environment club, students are to mend those broken toilets to save water.

Everyone realizes the importance of environment protection and tries their best to cut down the pollution. If you want to do something for the environment, take action right now!

【1】Environment clubs require students ________.

A．to throw away all the rubbish

B．to save food against wasting it

C．to run to school every day

D．not to use broken toilets

【2】From the passage we know the students usually have lunch ________.

A．at school

B．in shops

C．in clubs

D．at home

【3】The writer wrote the passage to ask students to ________.

A．clean schools

B．reduce pollution

C．join all kinds of clubs

D．help teachers

26、   People need to get moving, according to a new study by the World Health Organization.

According to the study, about 25 percent of adults do not get enough exercise. It hasn’t changed since 2001. Because of this, about 1.4 billion people are in danger of very terrible diseases such as heart disease and cancer.

People should do at least 150 minutes of “moderate intensity (中等强度)’’ exercise each week such as dancing or swimming. They can also do 75 minutes of “vigorous intensity” activity, such as running or playing soccer, according to the WHO.

About how to exercise more, experts suggest we don’t have to go to the gym (健身房) every time. For example, we can go up and down stairs a lot. If we can’t go to a dancing class each week, standing on one leg for 30 seconds a day is very good, too.

The study also found that, around the world, 32 percent of women fail (不能) to exercise enough and 23 percent of men don’t exercise enough. Women prefer to spend more time at home taking care of children and doing housework, Time magazine reported.

Countries with higher incomes(收入) showed less activity. For example, people in Kuwait and the United States exercise less than people in Uganda and Nepal. This is because in developed countries, desk jobs have taken the place of physical labor (体力劳动).

In the study, China is listed as a middle-income county. The study says that 14 percent of Chinese adults don’t exercise enough, much lower than other middle-income countries. What is different from most other countries is that men are less active than women in China, with 16.6 percent of men and 12 percent of women not getting enough exercise.

【1】From the new study, we learn that ________.

A.more and more adults have exercised a lot these years

B.about a quarter of adults exercise enough in the world

C.many people have diseases because they don’t exercise enough

【2】What does the underlined word mean in the passage?

A.低等强度 B.中等强度 C.高等强度

【3】In the last paragraph, we know that ________.

A.women are more active in doing exercise than men in China

B.women do more exercise than men in most other middle-income countries

C.the adults in China who exercise enough are the fewest in middle-income countries

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is TURE?

A.In developing countries, people exercise less.

B.Going up and down stairs a lot also helps to get enough exercise.

C.The study shows that women exercise more than men around the world.

【5】What’s the purpose of the writer?

A.To introduce a new study about how to exercise to us.

B.To show different exercise habits in different countries.

C.To tell us the importance of exercise by showing a study.

27、The Westwood Middle School has decided to hold a blood drive (献血活动), and you can help.

【1】How many people are needed for the blood drive?

A．50.

B．65.

C．17.

D．21.

【2】Students can pick up information brochures __________ .

A．in the school office

B．at the school gate

C．in the school canteen

D．on the school playground

【3】When will the blood drive take place?

A．On September 20

B．On September 21

C．On October 20

D．On October 21

28、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。

When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents.   【1】  .

I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. Finally he came to the checkout counter (交款处) and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money.   【2】  .

Then a surprising thing happened.  【3】. "You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you," said the woman. "It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask that one day you will pass it on. When you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, 1 know you will feel as good about it as I do now."

【4】  . That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us.

I would like to say '"thank you" to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, Mark went house to house collecting blankets (毯子) and clothes for the homeless people in the fire. 【5】.

29、When I first entered Grade 9, all the things got so hard for me. I used to get my homework done by 8 p.m. But I have to stay up ________ midnight in Grade 9. I was quite stressed out. So I decided to make myself ________ by jogging(慢跑).

At first I always felt tired. So I avoided thinking of the long way that I had to run. ________, I just thought about each step that I made. After I tried the way of running, to my surprise, things got ________. I started to feel the pleasure that running had brought me. Every single step became ________ than before. The wind beside me was no longer laughing at me, but more like a(n) ________ who came along with me. Also, everything in my life ________ became better. For example, I felt more relaxed in class. At the same time, I finished homework more quickly. My teacher even ________ me in class for my good job.

This is a very important lesson in my life. As I can see, Grade 9 is like a marathon(马拉松). So jogging is a good way to ________ my stress(压力). Every day is just a tiny(小的) ________. We can make our dream come true only by doing well in each step.

【1】

A．until

B．for

C．since

D．about

【2】

A．tired

B．honest

C．relaxed

D．satisfied

【3】

A．However

B．Besides

C．Though

D．Instead

【4】

A．difficult

B．different

C．terrible

D．afraid

【5】

A．harder

B．slower

C．heavier

D．easier

【6】

A．friend

B．energy

C．stranger

D．customer

【7】

A．possibly

B．certainly

C．gradually

D．usually

【8】

A．warned

B．praised

C．thought

D．helped

【9】

A．deal with

B．take care

C．get into

D．put on

【10】

A．dream

B．lesson

C．step

D．way