2024-2025学年（上）伊春八年级质量检测英语

1、完成句子。根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。

【1】我不会拒绝别人发自内心的善意。

I won’t ______ _______ the kindness from the deep heart of others.

【2】毫无疑问，努力学习是达成目标最有效的方式之一。

____________ ____________ , studying hard is one of the most useful ways to succeed

【3】他那篇文章中谈论到三个改善环境的方法。

Three ways of _____________ the environment are _____________  in his article.

【4】“人生没有克服不了的困难。”每当我身处困境时就会想起这句话，对我来说是种激励。

“There are no such difficulties that we could not ____________. ” When I am in hard situations, I will think of the words which just like an ____________to me.

【5】我们都为祖国的快速发展而感到自豪，但我们也必须面对许多挑战。

We all take pride in the fast _____________ of our country, but we must also face a lot of _____________.

2、The headmaster ____ be in the office because the light is on.

A. can’t   B. might   C. could   D. must

3、The world’s population is growing more, and there is land and water for growing rice.

A. less B. fewer C. more

4、—I’m afraid Jim knows little English.

—________. I failed the English exam again.

A．So am I

B．So do I

C．Neither am I

D．Neither do I

5、--What do you think of the film?

--Excellent. The leading actor _______  me a lot with his wonderful acting skill.

A. expressed   B. produced   C. provided   D. impressed

6、—Hi, Jenny. What are you doing?

—________. I’m just washing the clothes for my sisters.

A．Well, nothing much

B．Glad to hear that

C．Sure, no problem

D．Very kind of you

7、He devoted all his efforts _______ children.

A. to educating   B. educate   C. education   D. education

8、On weekends I usually play ________ piano at home but tomorrow I’ll go to the gym by ________ bike to play basketball with my classmates.

A．the; the

B．the; /

C．/; the

D．/; /

9、The clothes made _____cotton have been very popular in China recently .

A．in

B．on

C．from

D．of

10、-Rita has just heard from her cousin Linda from Boston. She is so happy.

-Yes. I hear she will take part in the MUN in Harvard University during the winter holiday.

A.got a gift from B.got a letter from C.received a call from

11、---Could we see each other at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning?

--- Sorry , let’s make it _______ time.

A. other’s B. the other

C. another    D. other

12、When the firemen arrived， the fire had been_______.

A. put up B. put down  C. put away   D. put out

13、After the final exam I feel more ______， and I am planning to go for a trip to Qingdao with my sister.

A. interested B. interesting

C. relaxed D. relaxing

14、---So far ,we have still got no news of the missing ship.

----I’m sure we will find it one day.

A. some day   B. at a time.

C. for ever   D. any day.

15、—How long is________ quarter of a basketball match in NBA?

—It’s usually twelve minutes long and between ________second and third quarters there is a ten-minute break.

A.the; the B.a; the C.a; a D.the; a

16、—_________ good time we had during the trip to Sichuan last week!

—Yes. It was _________ exciting trip that I would never forget it.

A．What a; such an

B．What a; so

C．What; such an

17、—Why didn’t you ________ the medical meeting this morning, Jean?

—There was something with my car, so I missed it.

A.attend B.complete C.land

18、The radio is too noisy. Could you please ________?

A．turn it off

B．turn off it

C．turn it on

D．turn on it

19、When you catch a cold, taking antibiotics may do＿harm than help.

A.the more B.much C.more D.most

20、—I’ve made little progress in my English. I’m a bit worried.

—It’s not easy. ________.

A．Don’t mention it

B．It is a piece of cake

C．A miss is as good as a mile

D．It takes time

21、In our city ________ of the people ________ putonghua.

A．three fifths；speaks

B．three fifth；speak

C．three fifths；speak

D．three fifth；speaks

22、从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A: Did you and Amy have fun last night, Tina?

B: Well ... yes and no.

A: 【1】

B: Yes, she was, and waiting for her drove me crazy.

A: Oh dear! 【2】

B: First we went to Rockin’s Restaurant, but Amy didn’t want to stay. 【3】

A: That’s funny. 【4】 I always feel like dancing to loud music.

B: Me, too. So we went to Blue Ocean. It was quiet and the food was great. 【5】

A．I can’t agree with her more.

B．Did she keep you waiting again?

C．Where did you go for dinner, then?

D．She said that the loud music made her nervous.

E．Was Amy late as usual?

F．We had a good time.

G．I don’t think so.

23、根据语境，用恰当的语言完成对话。

A: What can I do for you?

B: I’m looking for a CD for my friend’s birthday.

A: 【1】? This CD is very popular among young people now.

B: Let me see. It is rock music. I don’t think she will like it.

A: 【2】?

B: She likes music that is quiet and smooth.

A: Oh, I see. Please have a look at this CD. The music is soft and also popular.

B: That’s great. I’d like to listen to the music. Can you play it for me?

A: OK. Wait a moment. I’m sorry this one is broken.

B: Do you have any more?

A: 【3】. But we will have more in a few days. Please leave your phone number. When we get more, we will call you.

B: Thank you very much. My phone number is 819-9476.

A: You’re welcome. See you.

B: See you.

24、   Many artists include drawing of nature in their works. But the results can be very different. Here are four of the most famous.

Stanislaw Witkiewicz（1885-1939）was a Polish artist. You often see his paintings in art galleries in Poland. Many people like Witkiewicz’s paintings of people’s faces, but I prefer his paintings of nature and landscapes. This one（painted in 1907）shows the Hinczow Lakes in the Tatra mountains. I like this painting because of the green fields and blue water—I’d love to go there.

Japanese art is famous for landscape paintings. You can often see sea and sky, and mountains and trees. Ando Hiroshigo worked in the nineteenth century and he’s one of Japan’s most famous artists. He printed and sold thousands of beautiful prints in his lifetime. However, he was poor when he died.

Beatriz Milhazes is a Braziliann artist from Rio de Janeiro. She’s famous for her colorful paintings of flowers and interesting shapes. She also makes sculptures with different types of natural and man-made materials. Personally, I like all her works, though I prefer her paintings.

Vincent van Gogh, the famous Dutch artist, made eleven paintings of sunflowers. They were his favourite paintings because he loved the color yellow. I prefer his other paintings, but many people love these ones. Nowadays, you see them on cards, postcards, and T-shirts. Van Gogh died with no money, but in 1987, someone bought the last sunflower painting for $49 million.

【1】The writer prefers Stanislaw Witkiewicz’s painting of ________ very much.

A.people’s faces B.nature and landscapes C.art galleries D.lakes and people

【2】________ lived a hard life although he sold a lot of beautiful works.

A.Vincent van Gogh B.Ando Hiroshige

C.Beatriz Milhazes D.Stanislaw Witkiewicz

【3】The underlined word “Personally” most probably means “________” .

A.In my opinion B.In fact C.In time D.In a way

【4】Which of the following is True about Vincent van Gogh?

A.He was a great Asian artist. B.He sold eleven paintings of sunflowers.

C.His favourite colour was yellow. D.He paid $49 million for the last sunflower painting.

【5】The best title of the passage is probably “________” .

A.Paintings of people B.Beautiful landscapes C.Nature in art D.Hard life of the artists

【6】Which of the following shows the correct match of the picture to its painter?

A. B.

C. D.

25、Where is the world’s happiest place? The answer is Denmark, according to the 2016 World Happiness Report. Denmark is neither the richest nor the biggest country. So what makes its 5.7 million people so happy?

Denmark is famous for its health care and education. But besides that, the reason why Danish people are so happy is because of their lifestyle.

Have you heard of the word “hygge”? In English, the word can be translated to coziness. But hygge is more than that: having a tasty meal with family, talking with friends under the sunshine on weekends, enjoying classical music or having a movie night. All these things can be called hygge, which is Danish people’s everyday life.

Danish people also have a healthy habit: riding bicycles. In Denmark’s capital, Copenhagen, bikes are used about 50 percent of the time on the way to school or work. Biking is not only helpful to reduce pollution for the environment. It is also good for people’s health. Just 30 minutes of biking every day adds an average of one to two years to a person’s life expectancy, The Huffington Post reported.

Trust is also important for Danish people. They trust others and people they don’t even know. In Aarbus, the second biggest city of Denmark, you can see people buy flowers even when the owner isn’t there. People just put money in the empty flowerpot. Trust helps make people happy.

“Danes are happy with what they have,” said Kaare Christensen, a university teacher.

【1】Danish people are the happiest because of the following EXCEPT ________.

A．their lifestyle

B．their education system

C．their health care system

D．their smallest pollution

【2】Which of the following may NOT be called “hygge”?

A．Having a dinner with families.

B．Chatting with friends on the weekend.

C．Watching a movie night.

D．Working hard under the bright sunshine.

【3】What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?

A．Riding bikes is popular in Denmark.

B．How Denmark protects its environment.

C．Why Danish people live a long life.

D．Biking, the best transportation.

【4】In what way does the writer tell us how Danish people trust others?

A．By presenting data.

B．By giving examples.

C．By writer’s own experiences.

D．By making a survey.

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．The good polices in Denmark.

B．The happy lifestyle in Denmark.

C．The happiest place in Denmark.

D．The expectations of the Danish.

26、There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have traveled to the places, you can go and see a colour film about them, or you can read a travel book.

It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective(主观的) idea of travels which their writer has got himself. These books can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others. The second kind are those books which give objective(客观的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind are those books which are called “a guide” to some place or other. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. Like the first kind , they can be interesting and exciting, but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.

Whatever kind of travel book you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that it’s easy to find the useful information for your travel.

【1】The passage was written to introduce_______.

A. travel maps   B. travel books

C. travel films   D. travel places

【2】The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he _______.

A. traveled   B. read books

C. a lot of experience   D. surfed the Internet

【3】The underlined phrase “a cultured person”means a person with ________.

A. a good appearance   B. a good education

C. a lot of experience   D. a lot of money

【4】The date of publication must be noticed because ________.

A. the prices of travel books may be different

B. the writers of travel books may be different

C. the information in travel books is always the same

D. the information in travel books is always changing

27、Welcome to Holker Hall & Gardens

【1】How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?

A．20 minutes.

B．25 minutes.

C．45 minutes.

D．90 minutes.

【2】How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit Hall & Gardens?

A．£9.00.

B．£12.00.

C．£8.00.

D．£5.50.

【3】Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?

A．Producers’ Market.

B．Holker Garden Festival.

C．National Garden Day.

D．Winter Market.

【4】When may Lucy go to visit Hall & Gardens?

A．On Saturday

B．On December 25

C．At 1:00 p.m. 28th August

D．At 4:30 p.m. on 13th April

【5】Which part of a newspaper may this passage be taken from?

A．Science Study

B．Travel

C．Sports World

D．Art

28、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个填空。每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）

them turn   want cups   fail expensive problem offer as with

A group of graduates got together to visit their old university professor.

The conversation soon 【1】 into complaints about stress in work and life. To 【2】 his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and returned 【3】 a large pot of coffee and a variety of cups — porcelain(瓷器), plastic, glass, crystal(水晶), some plain-looking, some expensive and some exquisite(精致的) —telling them to help    【4】 to the coffee.

When all the students had a cup of coffee in their hands, the professor said, “   【5】 you have noticed, all the nice-looking or 【6】 cups have been used, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source of your 【7】  and stress.”

“What all of you really 【8】 is coffee, not the cups, but you went for the best cups. And then you began eyeing(审视) each other’s cups. Now consider this: Life is the coffee; the jobs, money and position in society are the   【9】 . Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cups, we 【10】 to enjoy the coffee. Savor(品味) the coffee, not the cups! Don’t let the cups drive you. Enjoy the coffee instead.”

29、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将     答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑

Mary is a kind and beautiful girl. But she doesn’t have many friends because she is too _______. She is always afraid to talk with others. She _______ wants to be a star at school, but she wants to _______. How nice it is to spend time with friends together!

This year, Mary’s family moves to another city. _______she has to go to a new school. She is _______ that she won’t have any friends there. In her _______ class, her head teacher, Mr Green, asks the students, “What do you want to learn from your classmates?” Mary’s classmates give many different answers. After _______ the question for a minute, she says she is a new comer and wants to make some new friends first. “That’s very nice.” says Mr. Green, “ _______needs friendship.”

There’s the bell. After class, a tall girl _______ short hair comes to Mary. “Nice to meet you, Mary! My name is Becky Smith. I want to be your friend.” she says with a ________ and holds out (伸出) her hand. Mary holds Becky’s hand happily. What a wonderful beginning!

【1】

A．kind

B．outgoing

C．shy

D．nice

【2】

A．always

B．never

C．sometimes

D．often

【3】

A．make more friends

B．do more sports

C．join more clubs

D．have more hobbies

【4】

A．But

B．So

C．Because

D．However

【5】

A．happy

B．angry

C．afraid

D．excited

【6】

A．first

B．last

C．next

D．final

【7】

A．learning from

B．talking to

C．caring for

D．thinking about

【8】

A．Anybody

B．Nobody

C．Everyone

D．Someone

【9】

A．in

B．for

C．from

D．with

【10】

A．laugh

B．cry

C．word

D．smile