2024-2025学年（上）哈密八年级质量检测英语

1、当你在公共汽车上时，请不要伸出你的头。

____________________________________

2、It’s ________ meeting that I can’t miss it. Could you wake me up at six tomorrow?

A．so an important

B．such an important

C．such important an

D．so important

3、We need to ________ a good plan to help clean the city park.

A.put up B.keep up with C.come up with D.give up

4、Annie ________ has breakfast. It is an unhealthy habit.

A．almost

B．usually

C．seldom

D．always

5、 — Will it be sunny this afternoon?

— It _______ fine. Who knows? The weather always changes quickly.

A. must be     B. will be   C. may be D. maybe

6、--Excuse me，where is the post office?

—It’s near the bank．You can find it______．

A. 1uckily   B. easily   C. slowly   D. 1oudly

7、These visitors are from _____.They are_____and they speak German.

A．German ,Germans

B．Germany ,Germen

C．Germany,Germans

D．German ,Germen

8、— I can ________ follow Mr. Brown when he speak Spanish.

— Neither can I.

A．hardly

B．easily

C．nearly

9、The book covers all of Chinese history. It is ________ worth reading again.

A.possibly B.hardly C.mainly D.really

10、Bill likes playing ping-pong, but he doesn’t like playing ________ guitar.

A. a B. the   C. /

11、—I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents.

— ________.They often use them to play games instead.

A. I hope so   B. I don't agree   C. No problem   D. Good idea

12、 Look! There ________ a book and ten apples on the table.

A. has   B. is having

C. is D. have

13、Catherine got married _____ a policeman twenty years ago.

A. with   B. for   C. to   D. about

14、—Are you going to take part in the speech competition?     

—________. It’s too good a chance to miss.

A．No problem

B．My pleasure

C．I can’t agree more

D．That’s for sure

15、I think Molly needs time to __________ with her friends.

A. take   B. spend   C. pay   D. cost

16、―Do you mind opening the window? The air inside is not so fresh.

―________. Mr. Smith is sleeping. He might catch a cold.

A．I’m sorry

B．Certainly not

C．Sounds good

D．Yes, I do

17、 you study, grades you will get.

A. The hard; the good

B. Harder; better

C. The harder; the better

D. The hardest; the best

18、—The mental health of the teenagers should be ________.

—I can't agree with you more, so we should take actions to help the teenagers.

A.paid attention B.paid attention to C.paying attention to D.pay attention

19、—Why don’t you get used to the life in Beijing?

—________ the crowded traffic ________ the high living cost makes me worry about my future.

A.Not only, but also B.Either, or C.Both, and D.Neither, nor

20、—Was the driver ________ after the serious accident?

—Yes, he was so lucky. But three of the passengers on the bus were still ________.

A．living; dangerous

B．alive; missing

C．lively; in danger

D．live; missed

21、—Putting on a happy face not only helps to make friends, but also makes us feel better.

— ________

A．I'd love to

B．I'm with you on that

C．You are welcome

D．It's my pleasure

22、A：Hi，Mike!You're reading the novel again．

B：Yes，John．I've never been tired of it．

A：【1】 ．

B：Four times．Every time I read it I can learn

something new．

A：Really？ 【2】．

B：Mo Yan．I think he is a great Chinese writer．

A： 【3】．He is also my favorite writer．Please let me have a look at it．

B：OK．Here you are．

A：Mike，what do you think of this novel after reading so many times？

B：【4】 I haven't seen such a novel for long．

A：Where did you buy it？

B：In the Xinhua Bookshop．

A：I don't know where it is．【5】 ．

B：No，only 10minutes'walk from here，next to the People's Park．

A：Oh，I see．I'm going there to get one，too．Thank you!

B：You're welcome!

A：I have already finished reading it．

B：Who wrote it？

C：How many times have you read it？

D：So do I．

E：Have you finished it yet？

F：Is it far from here？

G：It's exciting．

23、A:Hey, Alice! Do you remember me?

B:Oh, wow! 【1】

A:That’s right.

B:You used to be thin and short.

A:【2】

B:Wait a minute!【3】

A:Yes, I did. But now I like playing ping-pong. You have also changed. I remember you used to have short straight hair.【4】

B:You’re right. People sure change. I like playing ping-pong, too. 【5】

A:Sounds like a good idea.

A.Did you use to like playing soccer?

B.What did you use to do at school?

C.You’re Bill, aren’t you?

D.Let’s play it together.

E.Excuse me, who are you?

F.Now your hair is long and curly.

G.Yes, but now I’m much taller and stronger.

24、Safety tips in different situation

When facing an accident, the first and most important rule is to stay calm. But different accidents mean different ways to deal with.

【1】The passage is written for ______.

A．students B．teachers

C．adults D．doctors

【2】When you are on a moving school bus, you mustn’t ______.

A. take your seat

B. walk around

C. fasten your seatbelt

D. cover your head with both hand s

【3】 When there is a fire in your school, you need to do the following EXCEPT______.

A. staying calm

B. following teacher’s instructions

C. using a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose

D. running to the lift

25、15 years ago, my parents bought a small house in the countryside, which they used for holidays. After I was born we started to go to the holiday house more. We used to drive 3 hours to get to our lovely house every Friday evening. During the week my parents worked in London. My two brothers and I went to expensive private schools and we were all very busy. We hardly saw each other. We had several babysitters(临时保姆) as my parents had to work long hours. The only time we could be together was the weekend, and that was my happiest time. However, every Sunday morning was torture because we had to leave the house then. We all hated the idea of leaving our village friends and the beautiful countryside.

Last year my dad had had enough. He sold our big house near London and my parents gave up their jobs and long working hours. They bought a smaller car. We are now living in our holiday house—two adults, three kids and a dog. My parents got jobs that allow them to work from home. We never have babysitters.

The best change for me is that now I go with my brothers to a small local(当地的) school. After school we get on our bikes and ride around to see friends. My life is just so different. We feel calm(平静的) and happy. We have fewer things but for me it seems like we have so much more. I am so glad we have changed our way of life.

【1】How did the writer’s family use to go to the holiday house?

A．By bus.

B．By train.

C．By car.

【2】The underlined word “torture” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese.

A．折磨

B．机遇

C．风险

【3】What happened to the writer’s family last year?

A．The writer got a new dog.

B．The writer’s dad sold their big house.

C．The writer’s mom bought a larger car.

【4】What do we know about the present life of the writer’s family?

A．They just have one babysitter.

B．The writer goes to a private school.

C．The writer’s parents work from home.

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．My life in London

B．The happiest family time

C．A great change in my life

26、◆The Big Cake Show comes to the WestPoint Arena in Exeter, England, March 21-22. Hopefully, cakes of all sizes will be on sale and on show. An impressive list of famous cook sharing their great knowledge and skill includes Mary Berry, Paul Hollywood and Gregg Wallace. Tickets, from ￡12, can be bought online (bigcakeshow.com).

◆From January 27 to March 8, RHS Garden Wisley in Surrey, England has some special guests to brighten the winter: beautiful butterflies. Butterflies in the Glasshouse introduces a group of butterflies from other countries feeding on fruit and the juice-rich plants of the Exotic Zone, Tickets for adults are ￡13.20, for children are ￡6.60. For a family with 2 adults and 2 children, they should pay ￡32.75 in total. For groups of more than 10 adults, each should pay ￡10.80 (rhs.org.uk/wisley).

◆The week-long London Wine Week starts from May 18. Buy a ￡5 wristband (手带) to get a pocket-sized guidebook and discounted（折扣）wine at a around the capital. Partnering with

London’s best bars and restaurants, we will be organizing events such as master classes and meet-the-maker time, and there will be a special offer to wristband wearers ( londonwineweek.com ).

◆The World Shakespeare Festival begins in April, with everything from foreign productions of Shakespearean plays at Shakespeare's Globe to Shakespearean plays at the Royal Opera House. Plays will run until the end of the year in London, Birmingham, Newcastle and Gateshead. And there’s a programme of events such as director talks and family workshops. Prices start from ￡60 (worldshakespearefestival.org. uk).

【1】Perhaps Paul Hollywood is ___________.

A. the event organizer

B. a beautiful butterfly

C. a famous cook

D. the cake show host

【2】If you want to buy wine at lower prices, you should _____________.

A. pay ￡5 for a card

B. buy a wristband first

C. get a guidebook

D. eat in London’s restaurants

【3】Which of the following activities lasts for the longest time?

A. The Big Cake Show.

B. The London Wine Week.

C. Butterflies in the Glasshouse.

D. The World Shakespeare Festival.

27、阅读理解。

Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries slowly.

You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.

Your Eyes

Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.

When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on(反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.

Your Hands and Wrists(手腕)

Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop something and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.

Your Back

Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should all be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel(平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and necks.

Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.

【1】A computer screen may injure your eyes if .

A．you sit 60 centimeters away

B．you remember to look away

C．your eyes are too close to it

D．the window is on your left or your right

【2】Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you .

A．get plenty of exercise

B．move in the same way again and again

C．rest your wrists on something

D．keep your elbows as high as the keyboard

【3】Your eyes and hands will be safe if .

A．you work near a window

B．you often take a rest from working

C．you use a keyboard for a long time

D．the window is behind you

【4】It is good for your back and neck if you sit .

A．in the right way

B．for many hours

C．with the screen below your eyes

D．with your back leaning forward

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．How to Protect Your Eyes

B．How to Protect Your Hands and Wrists

C．How to Use a Computer Safely

D．How to Protect Your Back

28、   Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some a【1】 on healthy eating.

Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body n【2】 food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.

Eat healthy snacks like f【3】, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.

Don’t eat dinner l【4】. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minutes. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours 【5】 you go to bed. This will give your body enough time to digest most of the food so that you can have a good sleep for the next 8—10 hours.

29、   “Oh boys, don’t throw stones at the poor bird,” said an old gray-headed man, “Sir,” said a little boy, “she makes such a loud noise that we can’t stand her.” “Yes, but she uses the voice which _______ gave her, and I am afraid the stone will rebound（弹回）, and _______ you as long as you live!” “Rebound! We don’t understand you, sir!” “Well, come and I will tell you a story.”

“Fifty years ago, I was a boy like you. I used to throw stones _______ I became very skilled. One day I went to work for an old couple. They were very kind to everybody and everything. _______ people had so many birds making their nests（鸟巢）under the roofs of their houses. The birds seemed to _________ the couple. One of the birds got used to building her nest in the same place and _________ her young chicks there. She and her mate had just returned when I went there to work, and the couple welcomed them. The bird hopped about as if she was glad to be back.“During the day, I thought I would try my _________ upon her. She sat on a pole and looked at me trustfully. I found a nice stone, and I threw it with my greatest skill. It struck the bird on the head and she drooped dead!”

“I was sorry when I saw her _________. But the deed was done.” I said _______ to the old couple about it. But one of their grandchildren told them what I had done. Though the couple ________ said a word to me, “I knew that they were deeply saddened by my bad behavior. I could never __________ them in the face afterwards, Oh, that I should have told them how sorry I was!”

The couple have been ________ many years, and so has the poor bird; but don’t you see ________ that stone rebounded, and hit me? How much the __________ of it has hurt me! For fifty years I have remembered it. I have never spoken of it before; but if what I have said will ________ you from throwing a stone that may rebound, I will be happy.

【1】A.nature B.trainer C.talent D.experience

【2】A.remind B.hurt C.punish D.recall

【3】A.as B.when C.until D.while

【4】A.Many B.None C.All D.Few

【5】A.love B.hate C.fear D.surprise

【6】A.held B.raised C.lived D.grew

【7】A.ability B.work C.skill D.idea

【8】A.fall B.fly C.hide D.cry

【9】A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything

【10】A.hardly B.nearly C.totally D.never

【11】A.look for B.look into C.look at D.look over

【12】A.dead B.angry C.sad D.sorry

【13】A.what B.where C.how D.why

【14】A.accident B.memory C.event D.activity

【15】A.separate B.protect C.stop D.help