2024-2025学年（上）凉山州九年级质量检测英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。

“The Chinese Dream” is a hot topic in the last few years. Many Chinese young people are inspired (激励) by the Chinese Dream. Everyone has their own dreams. They give us courage and confidence to keep us going through difficulties. Here is some advice on how to realize our beautiful dream. 1. 决不放弃是使我们梦想成真的关键. 2. We may fail from time to time, but we can learn from failure, correct our mistakes and try again until we achieve our goals. Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses. It sometimes has wind and rain. 3. We believe rainbows (彩虹) will appear after storms.

Cooperation (合作) is also necessary. Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperating with others. Besides, in our society 4.大多数问题不可能独自解决. Cooperation is becoming one of the most important ways for people living in the developing society.

At the same time, we should learn to examine our abilities because it helps us know our advantages and disadvantages as well as get a full control of ourselves. Then we may be confident enough to face challenges.

5. Follow the suggestions above, and our dream are sure to come true.

【1】_______________________________________________________________

【2】_______________________________________________________________

【3】_______________________________________________________________

【4】_______________________________________________________________

【5】_______________________________________________________________

2、Look. There is a boat ________ the bridge.

A．behind

B．below

C．in

D．between

3、Once you make a decision, you'd better ____________your mind.

A．don't change

B．not change

C．not to change

D．no changing

4、—Do you know Bing Xin?

—Of course. She ____ children’s works.

A. is different from   B. is famous for

C. is proud of   D. is afraid of

5、— We’ll have a____  holiday. What about going to Tibet?

— Sounds great.

A. ten days   B. ten-day

C. ten-days   D. ten day’s

6、Mike’s father often _________ when he was young.

A. lifted up him   B. lift up him

C. lifted him up   D. lifted up him

7、 —Would you like some coffee or tea?

—________. I prefer a glass of water.

A. Neither   B. Either C. None   D. Both

8、—How much shall I ________ my son’s ticket?

—You don’t have to. It is free for children today.

A.stick to B.call in C.deal with D.pay for

9、— Every day, my mother tries to spend some time chatting with me ________ she is very tired after a whole day’s hard work.        

— How great she is!

A．unless

B．whether

C．although

D．until

10、—__________ you speak French?

—Only a few words.

A.Can B.Need C.Must D.Should

11、—Hi, Judy, what’s on your mind?

—I am thinking about ________.

A．how long I have joined the club

B．how to choose music to listen

C．what makes good friends

D．which watch is sold well

12、Helen ______ to a language school when she was seven．

A. sent   B. is sent

C. was sent   D. will send

13、—Justin, please _________ the radio so that Grandma can hear the program more clearly.

—OK, Mum. Here comes her favorite presenter.

A．turn on

B．turn off

C．turn up

D．turn down

14、With a basic knowledge of cooking, we ________ make sure we do not go hungry when our parents are out.

A．can

B．mustn’t

C．should

D．needn’t

15、  -----We can use QQ to talk with each other online.

-----Really? Could you show me _____________it?

A. what to do   B. how to do

C. when to do   D. why to do

16、Ling Ling can speak English well ________ she has never been to America.

A.although B.until C.if D.since

17、You can _________ the passage quickly to get the topic of it.

A．look for

B．look over

C．look after

D．look through

18、选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

— What happened to Peter yesterday?

— He had a fight with his classmate, and he regretted it soon after.

A．felt angry at

B．felt sorry about

C．felt disappointed about

19、--When should we hand in my paper?

--Your paper must ___as soon as the bell ___

A. be handed in, rings   B. be handed in, will ring

C. hand in ,rings   D. hand in, will ring

20、—Hello. May I speak to Mary?

—Sorry. She to museum just now.

A.go B.went C.goes D.will go

21、—Lisa has made great progress these days.

--_____ , and ______.

A.So has she; so have you   B. So has she ;so you have

C.So she has; so you have D. So she has; so have you

22、改写句子  按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）

【1】They are my books.（改为否定句）

They ________ ________ my books.

【2】 They have three bags of yogurt.（就句子画线部分提问）

_________ _________ bags of yogurt do they have?

【3】“Do you like Jinan?” Miss Wang asked me.（改写句子，句意不变）

Miss Wang asked me ________ I ________ Jinan.

【4】How much is this sweater ? (改写句子，句意不变)

________ the ________ of this sweater ?

【5】In order to take photos, some visitors shook the trees to make the flowers drop down.（改写句子，句意不变）

In order to take photos, the trees ________ ________ by some visitors to make the flowers drop down.

23、You need to have healthy eating habits. Breakfast gives you enough energy for the morning. 【1】 Fruit and vegetables are good for your health, but fast food, like potato chips, will make you fat and unhealthy. So eat the right food to keep you healthy.

Playing sports can also help you keep fit. 【2】 You must stay safe when you are playing sports. It’s necessary to learn about first aid. Then you can help yourselves or others if an accident happens.

Happiness is important for your health. 【3】 When you are ill, try to be happy and you’ll feel better. On the other hand, you may feel sick if you are always unhappy. So, be happy to be healthy.

【4】 Many students think it’s cool to smoke and drink. But they don’t know smoking and drinking can cause many illnesses. You should say no to smoking and drinking.

24、   One dollar and eighty-seven cents. That was all. Three times Della counted it. One dollar and eighty-seven cents. And the next day would be Christmas. She could not afford a present, so she sat down and cried.

Jim and Della had two possessions which they were proud of. One was Jim’s gold watch that was from his father and his grandfather. The other was Della’s beautiful hair. It fell about her, and reached below her knee.

Della put on her old brown jacket and her old brown hat. Then she went out of the door and down the stairs to the street.

She stopped at a store. The sign in front of the store read “Hair Goods”.

“Will you buy my hair?” asked Della.

“Twenty dollars”, the woman said.

Then Della searched through the stores looking for a present for Jim. She found it at last. It was a watch chain. The bill was twenty-one dollars.

At seven o’clock, the coffee was made and dinner was ready.

Jim was never late. Della heard his steps on the stairs.

The door opened and Jim walked in. He stopped inside the door. His eyes was fixed on Della, and there was an expression in them that she could not read.

“Jim”, she cried, “don’t look at me that way. I sold my hair to buy you a Christmas present.”

Jim drew a box from his pocket and put it on the table.

Della opened it. There lay the set of combs(梳子) that she had always wanted. Now they were hers, but her hair was gone.

She smiled and held out Jim’s present. “I hunted all over town to find it. Give me your watch. I want to see how it looks on it.”

Instead of obeying, Jim sat down, put his hands behind his head and smiled. “Della”, he said, “I sold the watch to get the money to buy your combs.”

【1】Why did Della count the money three times?

A.Because she was very happy to own the money.

B.Because she wished her money to become more.

C.Because she likes to count the money very much.

D.Because she feared that her money would be lost.

【2】How much does the watch chain cost?

A.$1.87 B.$20 C.$21 D.$21.87

【3】What does the sentence “... there was an expression in them that she could not read.” mean?

A.Jim was happy with Della’s new hairstyle.

B.Jim was glad to see that dinner was ready.

C.Jim was afraid that Della wouldn’t like the gift.

D.Jim was surprised to find Della’s long hair gone.

【4】How could Della probably feel after she opened the box？

A.A bit cheerful. B.A little sad. C.Very angry. D.Quite calm.

【5】What’s the best title of the story?

A.Special Gifts B.Expensive Hair C.Gold Watch D.Poor Family

25、Do you find it easy to change?

根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】Alex used to ________.

A．eat out

B．eat a little

C．eat lots of salt

D．eat with a spoon

【2】Vicki’s problem is ________.

A．she doesn’t get enough sleep

B．she has to work at the weekend

C．her baby always cries during the day

D．her husband always wakes her up at night

【3】Now Chloe has to ________ at nine in the morning.

A．get up

B．leave home

C．start work

D．have a break

【4】The underlined word “adapt to” means “_________” in Chinese.

A．预测

B．接触

C．控制

D．适应

【5】________ welcomes the change in his/her life.

A．John

B．Alex

C．Vicki

D．Chloe

26、

The James Webb Space Telescope was launched on December 25, 2021. It’s a space telescope developed by NASA, the European Space Agency and the Canadian Agency. Named after James E.Webb, who created Apollo program, this telescope is a replacement for the Hubble Space Telescope, which headed to space in 1990.

Webb is different from Hubble in some ways. It can see infrared light which makes it possible to look through clouds of gas and dust in the universe and explore the very distant galaxies.With a 6.5-meter-wide golden mirror, it can collect more than six times as much light as the Hubble mirror, so it can see tiny objects more clearly. To “see” faint galaxies in infrared light, Webb needs to be extremely cold, or it would only see its own infrared light. Made of a thin plastic, the heat shield is five layers thick, and it keeps the mirror at minus 234°C. Besides, Hubble moves only about 550 km above Earth while Webb orbits the sun, 1.5 million kilometres away from Earth. This lets Webb stay in line with Earth, allowing the moon to protect it from the light and heat of the sun and Earth.

As the most powerful telescope ever made, Webb is a giant step forward in human space exploration. With it, scientists can observe the very distant galaxies to see bow the first galaxies forming out of the darkness. By comparing the earliest galaxies with today’s, they may understand how galaxies have changed over time. It’s also possible for them to study the atmospheres of the faraway planets and search for possible signs of life. Above all, seeing through and into clouds of dust also allows them to find out where stars and planetary systems are being born. This is the primary goal of Webb.

Webb is scheduled to work in space for between five and ten years, so it has enough time to send back fascinating data and images and give us a big surprise.

【1】Webb is a space telescope that ________.

A．was sent to space in 1990

B．will take the place of Hubble

C．was made by NASA alone

D．is named after Webb’s creator

【2】Compared to Hubble. Webb ________.

A．works in higher temperatures

B．can look deeper into the universe

C．moves closer around the earth

D．can see tiny objects as clearly as it

【3】What is the most important goal of Webb?

A．Looking for life on the faraway planets.

B．Studying the formation of the first galaxies.

C．Studying new stars and planet formations.

D．Finding out the change process of galaxies.

【4】Which is the best title for this passage?

A．The Working Time of Space Telescopes

B．The Differences between Webb and Hubble

C．The Most Powerful Telescope Has Come

D．The Discoveries Scientists Have Made with Webb

27、   Paper, pencil, whiteboard, textbook are the tools you need if you want to go to school. But recently, you can add another one to the list: an iPad.

The popular Apple tablet is not only useful for searching the Internet and watching videos, it is also being used to make learning fun.

Scientists now know that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves, so recently software developers have made iPad applications（应用程序）that look like video games, but have strong educational content. One of the best examples of this new form of teaching application is Futaba, a game in which up to four children try to recognize a spinning（旋转的）object, and then identify what it is. The game can be used to teach English, math, foreign languages, or just about anything,and students love it. Teachers can even make their own questions. The important thing is that children enjoy the game, and don’t even realize how much they are learning!

So the next time you have to choose between making your child study or letting them play games, just remember-they could do both at the same time!

【1】What can be added to the school thing list according to the passage?

A.An iPad. B.An English textbook.

C.A pencil. D.A whiteboard.

【2】Futaba is ________.

A.an old kind of classroom B.a new outdoor activity

C.a new educational application D.a very old tool of teaching

【3】Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?

A.Scientists think that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves.

B.Futaba can only be used to teach languages.

C.Teachers can make their own questions by using Futaba.

D.The writer thinks children can study and have fun playing games at the same time.

28、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。

Liaoning Province is located in the northeast of China and is the center of the region. It is a multi-ethnic and culturally blended area with a rich heritage of both cultural 【1】 natural attractions. With the Liao River and Yalu River flowing through it, Liaoning Province has a forest coverage rate of 59.7%, making it one of the 【2】 (large) provinces in China. It’s 【3】 important economic center in the coastal region of eastern China and 【4】 (have) many important cities, including Shenyang, Dalian, Anshan, and Panjin.

Liaoning Province has a long history that dates back 【5】 (near) 2,500 years ago. One of the notable landmarks in the area is the Great Wall of China, which 【6】 (build) in the Qin Dynasty. This province is home to many UNESCO World Heritage Sites such as the 【7】 (one) Imperial Palace of the Qing Dynasty.

In terms of culture, there are many museums and art galleries to visit, including the Liaoning Provincial Museum and the China Art Gallery. For a nature 【8】 (love), Liaoning Province has lots of beautiful parks, such as Shenyang Horticultural Expo Park, Liaoyang City Park, and Jinzhou City Park. Fushun’s mountain ranges (山脉), fall leaves in Dalian, and the northern taiga (针叶树林地带) of Mount Changbai are also great places to explore.

Overall, Liaoning Province is a place 【9】 great beauty, history, and culture, and its attractions and sites are sure 【10】 (make) your trip to China an unforgettable one.

29、My dad was in a panic! We were driving to the ________ to get some things for a big dinner we were having for my dad’s company and a new customer he was hoping to impress.

As we drove, we noticed an older man at the side of the road. He had a ________ tire. Normally, my dad would ________ , but this time he said, “We’re too busy right now!”

About half an hour later, when we were heading ________ home with our groceries, we saw the old man still there working on the tire.

This time, my dad could not resist. He pulled the car over and got out. “Having some ________, are you?” he asked.

“Yes,” said the older man. “I can’t get the wheel ________. You’re the only person who has stopped to offer assistance.” My dad signaled to me, and I jumped out. In no time, we had the old wheel off and the ________ one on. The older man saw that we were pretty ________, and he offered to pay us. ________ my dad said no.

We made our way home. And at 6 p.m. , my dad’s boss and two of his colleagues (同事) ________. The boss was very nervous for he had only met the ________ once, and my dad had not met him at all.

Then the doorbell ________, and my father answered the door. My father’s face went white. It was the older man with the flat tire by the side of the road!

The older man could not believe his ________. He grabbed my father’s hand and said, “As far as I’m concerned, the deal is done! You’re a man with a sense of honour and responsibility. You have taught your son ________. Your company has my business. Now, let’s eat.”

Of course, my dad didn’t help a stranger to be ________. but it often happens that when we do the right thing, the right thing happen to us.

【1】

A．bank

B．restaurant

C．supermarket

D．school

【2】

A．broken

B．flat

C．different

D．strange

【3】

A．stop

B．cross

C．follow

D．look

【4】

A．away

B．over

C．back

D．down

【5】

A．danger

B．pleasure

C．trouble

D．kindness

【6】

A．in

B．out

C．off

D．on

【7】

A．new

B．broken

C．large

D．small

【8】

A．sad

B．happy

C．messy

D．angry

【9】

A．So

B．Or

C．And

D．But

【10】

A．stood up

B．showed up

C．took up

D．picked up

【11】

A．boss

B．friend

C．colleague

D．customer

【12】

A．called

B．copied

C．rang

D．phoned

【13】

A．hands

B．eyes

C．ears

D．feet

【14】

A．again

B．together

C．still

D．well

【15】

A．avoided

B．forgotten

C．invited

D．praised