2024-2025学年（上）北屯九年级质量检测英语

1、中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。（found）

_______________________________________________________________________

2、  He has a friend who_____the piano very well.

A.play B.playing   C.plays D.played

3、Take a map of Nanjing with you while traveling _________you have a guide or know the city well.

A.unless B.if C.since D.although

4、—Can I ________ Henry?

—Sure. He is an honest boy and never tells lies.

A．punish

B．excuse

C．avoid

D．trust

5、Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week.

A．other   B．the other

C．another   D．any other

6、—I can't repair my bike alone．

—Well，let's ______ someone else ______us．

A. to ask；help B. ask；to help

C. ask；helping D. asking；to help

7、My English teacher often makes his class ________ , so we all like him.

A．alive

B．lively

C．live

D．living

8、Is a human brain a __________ powerful calculator __________ a computer?

A.much; as B.more; a C.much; than D.more; than

9、I can’t find my history book ， ________I know it’s somewhere in the living room.

A. and  B. but   C. so D. because

10、—I __________ you here, but you didn’t come.

—I’m terribly sorry. I was too busy to remember it.

A.would expect B.was expecting C.am expecting D.have expected

11、--Which do you ___________, trousers or a skirt?

--I _____ wear trousers. I don’t like skirts

A. would rather, prefer   B. prefer, would rather

C. would rather; would rather D. prefer; prefer

12、You don't have to ______ every new word in the dictionary while reading.

A. look at   B. look after   C. look for   D. look up

13、—Why haven’t you finished your homework so far?

—Because I ________ a football match from 9:00 to 11:00 yesterday evening.

A．was watching

B．was going to watch

C．watched

D．watches

14、Alice, ______ her friends, always takes a long walk after supper.

A.both B.as well as C.but also D.and

15、The population is growing fast and we must control it.

A.coming B.improving C.creating D.increasing

16、——How was your trip? —— I hope I can go there again.

A. Just so-so.   B. Not very good.

C. Wonderful.  D. Nothing special.

17、Our class will try hard to ________ the other teams and ________ the first place.

A．beat; beat

B．win; win

C．beat; win

D．win; beat

18、Teachers should encourage students to practice ______ English as much as they can.

A.speaking   B. speak C. spoke D. to speak

19、—Dad, our TV doesn’t work.

—I’ll get it ______ this afternoon.

A. repair   B. to repair   C. repaired   D. repairing

20、—My parents will take me to Mount Lianfeng this summer holiday.

—________.

A.Good luck to you B.It's a good idea C.Best wishes to you D.Have a good time

21、The boy studies very hard. He always pay attention to___ to his teachers in class.

A. listen  B. listens C. listening   D. to listen

22、A: Mike, you look upset. What has happened to you?

B: I argued with my parents. There are too many rules in my family. I really can’t【1】them.

A: They are too strict with you but you want to make【2】for yourself, don’t you?

B: Yes. I’m interested in music, and I dreamed of being a musician. But my parents【3】with me. They don’t allow me to practice my favorite music.

A: Why don’t you promise them that you will keep a good balance between your study and dream?

B: I did that, but it didn’t【4】 at all Now they still doubt whether I can keep my words or not.

A: Being a successful musician needs lots of hard work. By the way, what kind of music do you like?

B: I【5】Marimba（马林巴琴）to the other musical instruments. What about you?

A: Piano. I like classical music. It makes me feel peaceful and relaxed. I can forget about my tiring work.

B: Well, if you like the piano music, this CD must be right for you. My uncle gave it me.

A: Oh, it’s by LangLang. I like him and I can get much【6】when I listen to it, because his music is moving and energetic. He is well-known for his intelligence by musicians from all over the world.

B: Wow. I guess he must be【7】in playing the piano，and at the same time, work very hard.

A: Not exactly. When he was young, his teacher said he was not the right person to play the piano. But he didn’t give up.【8】,he pushed himself very hard to learn the piano.

B: He is really unusual. But it’s a【9】that I know nothing about him.

A: Would you【10】me some tine to enjoy the CD together?

B: Sure, I can’t wait any longer.

23、补全对话

W: Nick, id you hear about the murder in June in Nanjing?

M: No, I didn’t. 【1】, Nancy?

W: One evening, a man killed his wife, an old man and another man.

M: Oh, dear! He must be crazy. 【2】?

W: Yes, he was arrested in Anhui Province a month later.

M: 【3】.The murder was too terrible.

W: 【4】.But the man has a 13-year-old son in a middle school.

M:【5】! The boy has no parents any longer.

A. What’s it about

B. Does he have a criminal record

C. You are right

D. Has he been arrested

E.I don’t think so

F. What a pity

G. He must be charged to death

24、   “Without music, life would be a mistake, ” famous German philosopher(哲学家) Friendrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets.

For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1, 000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. That's partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isn't tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often.

However, learning music is beneficial in many ways.

When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time.

Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music: Einstein played the violin, and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano.

【1】In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word “them” refer to?

A.Public schools. B.Fired teachers.

C.Parents in Chicago. D.Students in Chicago.

【2】What's the main idea of Paragraph 4?

A.Different abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music.

B.Playing the piano needs people to use fingers to make sounds.

C.Decoding music notes is needed while we are playing music.

D.Playing the piano needs people to see music notes.

【3】How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.

【4】What's the writer's opinion according to this passage?

A.Music is as simple as it looks. B.Music is a big part of our lives.

C.Music classes should be cut in some schools. D.Music isn't a very important life skill for us.

25、The air plant has wonderful and amazing features. It takes in moisture(水汽)from the air through its leaves．Although it is seen growing on another object or plant to support itself.

To prevent the roots from being too wet，avoid(避免) planting it in soil. Keep the roots in a well—ventilated(通风良好的)environment. Air plants can grow well hanging from fishing lines. They can also be hung from seashells, teacups or even on wood.

Water the air plant once in a while. Simply let the water fall from the roots. The roots will take in the water for the air plant. The air plant can live between 0℃° and 51 ℃. It does not need to be in the light all the time. However, sunlight(morning and evening only)helps it to reproduce(繁殖)faster. When it flowers，it turns a colorful pink, red or orange．At most 8 young plants can grow from the air plant．When these grow to half the size of the parent plant, simply pull them away gently from the parent plant and plant them in another place．

The lifespan of an air plant depends on the care it gets and the environment it is placed in. Generally, all air plant can live for many years.

Because they are so beautiful and easy to take care of, air plants are excellent as birthday gifts or housewarming gifts.

【1】The air plant takes in moisture from ______.

A. other plants   B. the air

C. the roots   D. other objects

【2】An air plant must NOT be placed in _______.

A. soil B. seashells   C. teacups D. wood

【3】Morning sunlight can help the air plant _________.

A. become drier

B. produce young plants faster

C. turn into different colors

D. become half the size of the parent plant

【4】The underlined word “depend on” most probably means _______.

A.支持   B. 继续 C.取决于 D. 应付

【5】The air plant is easy to take care of because it ______.

A. is a famous plant

B. needs little water and sunlight

C. grows on other plants and objects

D. makes the garden beautiful

26、Television is good. You’d like to watch it all day and all night. But watching too much TV is a very bad thing. Scientists find that kids who watch too much TV may have more trouble learning to read. They can’t focus on their work.

Kids learn language skills best by reading, talking and playing with others. If they spend too much time watching TV, they’ll have less time for those things. Watching too much TV is bad for people’s health. People don’t move much while watching TV. What’s more, they may eat a lot offood while watching. This can make them fat. We call these people “couch potatoes”.

Fighting on TV is a big problem for kids. Young people are good at following. Scientists have found that those who watch a lot of fighting shows are more likely to fight.

【1】Scientists say if kids watch too much TV, they will .

A. learn language skills more easily

B. be healthier

C. find it hard to learn to read

D. eat less food

【2】Kids learn language skills best by .

A. reading B. talking

C. playing with others D. all of the above

【3】While watching TV, what DON’T people do?

A. Eat a lot of food.   B. Have less time for reading.

C. Hardly move.   D. Focus on their work.

27、   What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.

Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save yourself. It is important to know the ways you can use and to show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways (楼梯) and fire escapes, but not lifts.

From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving through windows with the least chance of serious injury (伤害).

The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average person, hanging by the finger-tips (手指尖) will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.

Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked (泄露) into the room.

On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those which open onto a roof (屋顶). From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement (水泥) might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.

【1】It is important to________

A.know the ways to escape a fire B.put out a fire in a burning house

C.jump out of a burning house D.keep the door closed

【2】It is possible to escape through the windows________

A.if you are strong enough B.if there are some bushes on the ground

C.if you live on a lower floor D.if you have a long rope

【3】Which of the following ways of escaping is NOT right?

A.You can escape through stairways. B.Use a lift to come down at once.

C.Escape through the windows which open onto a roof. D.You can choose fire escapes.

【4】Keep your head low at the window so that________if the building is on fire.

A.you can get fresh air B.you can call for help

C.you can easily jump off D.you can be seen first

【5】The best title for the passage is ________.

A.Escaping through the Windows B.Save Yourself from A Burning House

C.Knowledge on Fire D.Waiting for Help

28、阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。

Complete the passage according to the first letters or with the proper forms of the words given.

Today, an increasing number of people 【1】 (be) always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are 【2】 (call) the “Heads-down Tribe”. Heads-down tribe members now can be seen e【3】.

There are more and more traffic accidents 【4】 (happen) because more drivers use mobile phones while driving. In o【5】 to make drivers pay more attention to driving, some new traffic rules have been made.

More and more interesting and strange facts happen to the “Heads-down Tribe”. A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his w【6】 home. As a result, he knocked into a big lost bear. When he lifted his eyes from the phone, he was so afraid that he turned around and ran away as fast as p【7】.

Mobile phones are 【8】 (help) and necessary tools for modern life. Whether they are good or not d【9】 on how people use them. Let’s be “healthy” 【10】 (use) and try to be the “Heads-up Tribe”.

29、I owe (亏欠) my father a huge thank-you! Sure, I need to ________ him for all those years of paying my bills, fixing my ________, and providing a shoulder to cry on. But this year I ________ that his contributions to my childhood were much more than that.

I grew up as Daddy’s Little Girl. If I had a ________ that needed solving or a question that needed answering, he was the one I ran to. He helped me ________ everything from math homework as a student to career choices as a young adult. He always ________ that I should do my best in whatever I did, and he believed I could succeed in ________ I put my mind to. As a result, I learned to hold myself to those same standards. He always showed me unconditional ________, which helped me learn to love myself. It was something I’d taken for granted (想当然) until I realized from talking with my ________ that they had no similar view of their self-worth. Having fathers that didn’t believe in them made them grow up not ________ in themselves.

As I was growing up, my father also showed me how a woman should be ________. He got along with my mom with love and respect. ________, I grew to expect nothing less than that from the men I dated and from the man I would finally marry. Dad was ________ a living picture of godliness (虔诚), honesty and responsibility. It was only recently that I realized what a deep influence ________ have on their daughters’ lives. That is ________ I want to thank my dad for the example of love that he has been to me throughout my life.

【1】

A．accept

B．remind

C．thank

D．remember

【2】

A．bikes

B．homework

C．illness

D．knowledge

【3】

A．forgot

B．realized

C．discovered

D．compared

【4】

A．present

B．reason

C．letter

D．problem

【5】

A．get through

B．get away

C．look through

D．look into

【6】

A．wondered

B．expected

C．refused

D．doubted

【7】

A．something

B．anybody

C．nothing

D．anything

【8】

A．energy

B．money

C．effort

D．love

【9】

A．friends

B．parents

C．teachers

D．relatives

【10】

A．guessing

B．believing

C．thinking

D．judging

【11】

A．thought

B．satisfied

C．respected

D．pleased

【12】

A．Therefore

B．However

C．Moreover

D．Anyway

【13】

A．seriously

B．hardly

C．truly

D．terribly

【14】

A．sisters

B．brothers

C．mothers

D．fathers

【15】

A．who

B．what

C．where

D．why