2024-2025学年（上）泉州九年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语完成句子

【1】你最喜欢看什么类型的电视节目？

_________________________________do you like best ?

【2】《幸运52》是中国最著名的竞猜节目之一。

Luky 52 is______________________________in China

【3】街上有好多人正在谈论关于地震的问题。

There are many people________________the problem of earthquake in the street.

【4】鲍勃每天无所事事。

Bob__________________________________every day.

【5】整天玩电脑游戏，难道你不会觉得乏味吗？

Can't you_____________ to play computer games all day?

2、— Walking more is good for our health.

— You’re right. So I’d rather_______ an hour’s walk to work than consider________ a car.

A. take; driving   B. take; drive

C. to take; to drive   D. to take; driving

3、“Mr. Lin, you’d better ________ too much meat. It’s not good for your health.” said the doctor.

A.not to eat B.not eating C.not eat D.don’t eat

4、In our school library there ________ a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them ________ growing larger and larger.

A．is; are

B．are; is

C．have; is

D．has; are

5、—Jimmy, how was your birthday party last night?

—Quite good. All the _________ enjoyed themselves and left happily.

A．guests

B．tourists

C．customers

D．managers

6、--- Could you tell me ?

--- About one hour and a half.

A. how long it takes to drive to Nanjing from Yangzhou

B. how long it took to drive to Nanjing from Yangzhou

C. how long does it take to drive to Nanjing from Yangzhou

D. how long did it take to drive to Nanjing from Yangzhou

7、---I wonder why I _________ for my elder sister often.

---There is no doubt. You are sisters.

A. mistake   B. am mistaken   C. take   D. am taken

8、If you don’t know how to read new words, __ them___ in the dictionary.

A. look; for   B. look; after   C. look; up   D. look; like

9、Tom, ________ up your sister. We only have an hour left and we’d better hurry up.

A．wake

B．wakes

C．woke

D．waking

10、Our school has a long history and it _________ in 1907.

A.built B.build C.was built D.is built

11、— Mum, can you give me some tips on how to behave myself at the table?

— Well, I do have some tips. ________, please keep quiet while eating.

A.In all B.Of all C.At all D.Above all

12、-We have never been to America. What about Jeff?

-_______. He hopes to visit it some day.

A. So does he   B. Neither does he

C. So has he   D. Neither has he

13、The volunteers sent books to a mountain village school on Children’s Day.

A. two hundreds of   B. two hundred of

C. two hundreds  D. two hundred

14、I sometimes help my mom with her housework____________ Saturdays.

A. at B. in C. on   D. To

15、—I’m a teenager’s mother. Sometimes I don’t know .

—Love and understanding.

A、what my daughter needs most

B、what does my daughter want go get

C、why my daughter often gets angry

D、why does my daughter often get angry

16、 -The deadly disease destroyed her body but not her_______.

- She was really strong-minded.

A. spirit   B. system   C. symbol   D. stress

17、Mario used to in the morning.

A. practice swimming B. practicing swimming

C. practice swim D. practices swimming

18、We teenagers shouldn’t just ________ our looks．We should develop our abilities．

A．pay attention to  B．look forward to

C．end up   D．lay out

19、—Mum, I have got first prize in the speech composition.

— ________!

A．Have fun

B．It doesn’t matter

C．Congratulations

D．Good idea

20、Li Ming is in poor health. He should pay more attention_______ exercise.

A. to take   B. to taking

C. for taking   D. in taking

21、—Harry, I wonder ________.

—Oh, I’m afraid not, Jim. I’m going to the airport to pick up my mother.

A．if you can give me a lift

B．can you give me a lift

C．why you can’t give me a lift

D．why can’t you give me a lift

22、A: Excuse me, sir.

B: Yes?

A: I want to get some money. 【1】?

B: Sorry, there is no bank around here. But there is one on Zhenxing Street

A: 【2】?

B: Go along this street until you get to the first traffic lights. Then turn left. Walk about three blocks and you will come to Zhenxing Street. The bank is at the end of the street. 【3】.

A: Is it far from here?

B: 【4】

It will take you half an hour to walk there

A: Can I take a bus there?

B: No, no buses go there. You can take a taxi

A: 【5】

B: You`re welcome.

23、她不会介意帮我们完成这项工作的。

She won't ________ the job.

24、阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

Major Cold(大寒) begins on Jan. 20 and ends on Feb. 3 in 2018. Major Cold is the last solar term(节气) in winter in a year. Here are some things you should know about Major Cold.

the La Ba Festival

An important day during Major Cold is the La Ba Festival. It was a day of thanks for a good harvest and sacrifice(祭祀) to ancestors. People usually eat La Ba porridge, a porridge with eight kinds of mixed grains and corn. The festival is celebrated on the eighth day of the 12th lunar month and is one of the most important traditional festivals in Chinese culture. It is also a prelude(前奏) to the Chinese Lunar(阴历的)New Year. This year the La Ba Festival falls on Jan. 24.

Eating “dispelling(驱散) cold cake”

During Major Cold, People in Beijing have a habit of eating “dispelling cold cake”， a kind of rice cake. Sticky rice(糯米), the cake's main ingredient, has more sugar than rice. It can make people feel warm all over their bodies. In Chinese the word “rice cake” has the same pronunciation with the word “higher in a new year”. It's a symbol of good luck and promotion(提升)．

Buying sesame straw(芝麻秆)

Major Cold always coincides with(与……一致) the end of the year in lunar calendar. In some areas of China, people always look forward to buying sesame straw during this period because of the old saying, “Sesame_in_bloom—rising_steadily”. This saying is used to describe either the rising of living standards or the progress in thought, studies or skills.

【1】How long does the Major Cold last in 2018?

A. 10 days.   B. 15 days.   C. 20 days.

【2】What do people eat on the La Ba Festival?

A. La Ba porridge.   B. Dispelling cold cake.   C. Sesame straw.

【3】What's the symbol of “dispelling cold cake”？

A. Good luck and promotion.   B. Rick cake.   C. Warmth.

【4】What does the underlined phrase “Sesame in bloom—rising steadily.” mean in Chinese?

A. 芝麻开花节节高。   B. 人往高处走。   C. 天上掉馅饼。

【5】Which is RIGHT according to the passage?

A. “Dispelling cold cake” and La Ba porridge are traditional food on Major Cold.

B. Major Cold is a time to thank for a good harvest and sacrifice to ancestors.

C. The tradition of buying sesame straw came from a folk legend(传说)．

25、 I come from Holland (荷兰)．In our country, there are plenty of windmills．There are more than 2,000 windmills in Holland．These windmills make electricity (电) for the country．

It is a small country in Europe．About 20% of its land comes from the sea．The population of Holland is only 16,000,000．

The weather is very nice, so the flowers can grow very well．Maybe you like roses, kapoks or lilies．However, the tulip is a symbol (标志) of the country．People celebrate Tulip Festival every year．There are a lot of cows in this country．You can enjoy good milk and cheese here．

You can go everywhere by train, taxi, underground or ship．They are fast and convenient．People here also love to ride bikes．Riding a bike is free and relaxing．

What do children do when they pass their exam? They often hang a schoolbag and a national flag at the gate! Come and have a good time in Holland!

【1】What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined划线的 word “windmills”?

A．磨坊     B．风铃

C．风铃草   D．风车

【2】Where does20% of Holland come from?

A．The mountain   B．The island

C．The sea     D．The mainland

【31】Which flower is the symbol of the country?

A．Tulip       B．Rose

C．Kapok     D．Lily

【4】How many ways of travelling in Holland does the writer tell us?

A．3     B．4

C．5     D．6

【5】Why do children hang a school bag and a national flag at the gate?

A．Because they love the school．

B．Because they love the country．

C．Because their schoolbags are new．

D．Because they pass the exam．

26、What makes us who we are? This question has two typical answers. One is the environment around us when we grow up, and the other is our genes (基因). In English, this is called the “nature versus nurture (环境因素) debate”. Nature means genes, whereas nurture means environment, including the people around you.

There is a famous saying: “Give me a child until the age of 7 and I’ll show you the man.” The meaning is that the environment in the early part of our life has the biggest effect on our adult life. Now, there is scientific research to support this famous saying.

Scientists at the universities of Exeter, UK and Hamburg, Germany did studies on birds. They found that their personalities (性格) were affected most by the birds around them when they grew up—more so than genes. They watched small birds in new environments, and wrote down how much they explored. Birds that grew up with very curious birds were more curious themselves.

Nick Royle from the University of Exeter in the UK said the research was surprising because it shows that “for these birds, personality is mainly decided by environment”. However, human personalities are a lot more complicated, so there is much we still don’t know. The nature versus nurture debate will continue for a long time, if not forever.

【1】What does the saying in the second paragraph tell people?

A．Seven-year-old children don’t know much.

B．The nurturing period plays a big part in one’s life.

C．How to raise a child in a good way.

D．Nature makes us who we are.

【2】According to the studies on birds, we know that ________.

A．curious birds were smarter than incurious ones

B．genes were as important as environments to birds

C．birds’ personalities were affected most by their peers

D．birds’ personalities were affected most by genes

【3】What does the underlined word “complicated” in the last paragraph mean?

A．复杂的

B．类似的

C．重要的

D．有趣的

【4】What does the story mainly talk about?

A．How the environment, not genes might shape one’s life.

B．The personalities of humans.

C．The personalities of birds.

D．Scientific research done on birds.

27、   A Long March 5 rocket took off from the Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site in Southern China’s Hainan Province on November 24, 2020, carrying Chang’e 5 lunar probe on its mission to return lunar samples to Earth.

The carrier Long March 5 rocket is currently the most powerful member of the famous rocket family Long March. The large family is organized into several series: Long March 1, Long March 2, Long March 3, Long March 4, Long March 5 and so on. Each series includes several variants (型号).

As an example, below is a chart showing the organization of the Long March 2 series.

Long March 2

The Long March 2F is a remarkable member of the rocket family. It took China’s first astronaut Yang Liwei into space in 2003, making China the third nation to independently send humans into space, 42 years after the Soviets (苏联人) and Americans. Another notable member is the Long March 1. China used it to launch its first satellite, Dong Fang Hong 1, into Low Earth orbit (轨道) in 1970, becoming the world’s fifth country to launch a satellite into Earth’s orbit.

Over a dozen types of Long March rockets have been developed and put into use since 1970, and planning and testing are underway to develop new ones. The Long March rockets are used for a series of key space projects, including BeiDou Navigation Satellite System and the Gaofen Earth observation project as well as lunar exploration and manned space program. Together, these rockets make it possible to serve this world and explore other ones. Someday they may even send humans to Mars.

【1】The text is mainly about________.

A．Chang’e 5 lunar probe

B．Long March 2 series

C．Long March rockets

D．key space projects

【2】The main purpose of Paragraph 2 is to tell us________.

A．the power of the Long March 5 rocket

B．the variants of the Long March 2 series

C．the history of all the Long March rockets

D．the organization of the whole Long March family

【3】Why is the Long March 2F remarkable?

A．It launched China’s first manned spacecraft.

B．It is the most powerful member of the rocket family.

C．It developed Gaofen Earth observation project.

D．It makes it possible to send humans to Mars.

【4】________carried China’s first satellite into Low Earth orbit.

A．Long March 1

B．Chang’e 5

C．Long March 4

D．Dong Fang Hong 1

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The Long March 5 series includes five variants.

B．The Soviets launched its first astronaut into space 42 years ago.

C．The usage of BeiDou Navigation Satellite System is mentioned in Paragraph4.

D．The Long March rocket family has a growing number of members.

28、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法结构和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两个词。

Issuboshi was so small 【1】 he couldn't do any useful work on the family farm. His grandfather was 【2】 (worry) and decided to send him away to the city. “Learn to become a warrior (武士)，”he told his grandson. “Then perhaps you【3】 grow into a man of normal height.”

Issuboshi's journey was long【4】 dangerous. However, he was so brave and clever, finally he succeeded in 【5】 (arrive) at the city safely.

【6】 his surprise, the people of the city closed doors and windows. They 【7】 (hide) in their houses from a monster(怪物). Then brave Issuboshi went out to meet the monster. The monster tried to pick him up and eat him, but Issuboshi could run quickly and the monster could not catch him. Issuboshi hit the monster again and again with his sword(剑). Soon, the monster【8】 (fall) onto the ground and died.

“Oh,【9】 a great hero he is！” the people of the city shouted as they came out of their houses.

He told 【10】 (he), “I'm already taller than I was. Being brave makes people strong！”

29、阅读下面短文。掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

“HICCUP!” A loud hiccup（打嗝）flew out of my mouth. I just finished my sweet dish when it all began. It was ________ by another one, then another.

My friend Sam turned to look at me with ________. He thought for a while and then gave advice. “_________ this, Charlie,” he said. “Block your ears and swallow（吞咽） three times. My grandma says that stops the hiccups.”

I tried it. About 30 seconds passed with no hiccups! But then ________ started up again.

At break I hiccuped while playing basketball. Just as I was getting ready to shoot the ball, Sam came _______ behind me.

“Boo!” he shouted.

I was scared and dropped the ball. “________ did you do that?” I asked.

“I’ve heard that a bad ________ will stop the hiccups,” Sam explained. “But you’re still hiccuping, so I guess it didn’t ________ .”

Next, our class visited the school ________. Sam and I looked at a book of world records.

“________ this!” Sam read aloud. “In 1922 a farmer got the hiccups and they lasted 65 years!”

“That’s too bad,” I said _________ between hiccups.

I was getting embarrassed. It was time to go to the nurse.

“Hiccups happen because of a muscle（肌肉） in your chest,” the nurse explained. “It helps you breathe. But ________ it may make you take in air too quickly. That’s a hiccup. The ________ news is that hiccups usually go away on their own.”

“Not these hiccups,” I told the nurse. “They’re going to last for 65 years!”

I stopped talking ________ the nurse could hear the hiccups. A minute passed. No hiccups. My ________ hiccups were finally gone!

“Thanks!” I exclaimed.

“Don’t mention it, Charlie,” the nurse said. “It was nothing!”

【1】

A．broken

B．changed

C．followed

D．dropped

【2】

A．care

B．hate

C．sadness

D．pleasure

【3】

A．Take

B．Avoid

C．Try

D．Lift

【4】

A．he

B．they

C．she

D．we

【5】

A．directly

B．slowly

C．quickly

D．secretly

【6】

A．When

B．Why

C．Where

D．How

【7】

A．dream

B．idea

C．joke

D．scare

【8】

A．come

B．work

C．matter

D．start

【9】

A．library

B．gym

C．yard

D．lab

【10】

A．Think of

B．Write down

C．Listen to

D．Wait for

【11】

A．sadly

B．softly

C．coldly

D．happily

【12】

A．seldom

B．always

C．never

D．sometimes

【13】

A．good

B．special

C．daily

D．interesting

【14】

A．because

B．even though

C．unless

D．so that

【15】

A．boring

B．exciting

C．terrible

D．enjoyable