1、根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语,将下列句子翻译成英语。
【1】猫喜欢追逐球。(run after)
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【2】今天是一年中白昼最长的一天。(long)
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【3】詹姆斯(James)应该指出那样做是不对的。(point out)
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【4】昨晚我们同时完成了工作。(at the same time)
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【5】冰箱里的食物以某种方式摆放着。(in a certain way)
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【6】一群孩子正在沙滩上玩。(group)
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【7】我们可以使用肢体语言来与他人交流。(communicate with)
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2、________ easy way it is to search for information on the Internet.
A.What B.How an C.What an D.How
3、— You seem to be ________, don’t you?
— Yes. My mum has been ill for a week and now she is in hospital.
A.relaxed B.worried C.excited D.surprised
4、— What do you want to be when you grow up?
— I want to be a teacher, but my parents________me to be a doctor.
A.promise B.suggest C.report D.encourage
5、Everyone kept silent and tried to come up with an idea to _________ this problem.
A. get along with B. talk with C. play with D. deal with
6、—How much do I need to ________ for the dictionary?
—About fifty-five yuan.
A.pay
B.spend
C.cost
D.take
7、—Lily has had a bad cold.
—Has she? I regret ________ her to put on more clothes yesterday.
A.reminding B.to remind C.not reminding D.not to remind
8、The rich woman always ________her success. Nobody is willing to make friends with her.
A.shows off
B.shows up
C.showing up
D.showing off
9、Do you have any idea ?
A.how is English widely used B.how widely is English used
C.English is how widely used D.how widely English is used
10、— What is your father doing, Peter?
— He ________ an online meeting in his room.
A.will attend
B.attended
C.is attending
D.was attending
11、All of us are here for leaving for Yamingshan. However, Jerry doesn’t come here on the dot, and Tina doesn’t, . We are still waiting for them now.
A. neither B. either C. both D. too
12、Before she went to Canada she spent as much time as he could _______ English.
A. practice to speak B. practicing speaking
C. to practice to speak D. practice speaking
13、—Bill, look at your bedroom, _______
—Sorry, mom. I’ll clean it right away.
A. Bad luck!
B. What a pity!
C. What a mess!
14、— What did Alice say just now?
—Sorry, I didn’t notice what she said.
A.look forward to B.pay attention to C.get on with D.take pride in
15、—Would you mind my opening the window?
— ______. Go ahead, please.
A.Not at all B.Of course C.Thank you. I can manage D.It’s very nice
16、He ________ how to control the machine. So he asked Tom for help.
A. knew much B. had no idea C. had fun
17、All of them went out for a walk___________ John because he didn’t feel well.
A.for B.except C.about D.as
18、 I often ______ my grandparents at weekends.
A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. have visited
19、I love reading and it ________ most of my free time.
A.takes out
B.takes down
C.takes up
D.takes off
20、It’s cold today. Take your ______ with you when you go out .
A. knife B. coat C. brush D. key
21、Which of the following words is pronounced as /gəʊl/?
A. gold B. good C. goat D. goal
22、从 B 栏中找出与 A 栏相对应的选项
A | B |
【1】 How was the welcome party last night? 【2】 Am I supposed to wear jeans? 【3】 What kind of movies do you like? 【4】 Did you know that tea was invented by accident? 【5】 It’s important to bring your passport when you go abroad. | A. Yes, I think so. B. Yes, I’ve read the story twice. C. No, you’re expected to wear a suit. D. Wonderful. E. Comedies. |
23、他们对动物很感兴趣。
They ________ animals.
24、阅读理解。
Robots are supposed to run on batteries, right? Well not all of them.
Scientists in England have built a kind of small robots that get their energy from dead flies, bad apples, or sugar.
One robot, called Slugbot, was even designed to hunt(猎取) garden slugs for dinner!
What's up with all that food?
Well, scientists at the Bristol Robotics Laboratory want to invent robots that can operate for a long time in dark, dirty, or dangerous places.
Many of those spots, like the seafloor or Antarctica, don't have electrical sockets(插座).
So inventor Chris Melhuish came up with a better idea: Build robots that get their energy just like animals do by hunting and eating food from their environment.
One robot, called Ecobot Ⅱ, could run for 12 days on a diet of eight flies! Of course, it'd still get a lot more power from one AA battery, though.
Melhuish says his team is now working on a new and improved robot, called Ecobot III, which will have a better digestion system.
It seems that after an eight fly dinner, Ecobot II couldn't deal with the leftover(剩下的) "waste".
Maybe restrooms in the future will have signs for boys, girls, and robots.
【1】An ordinary robot usually .
A.gets its energy from sugar
B.depends on batteries to work
C.can get food for itself
D.can work a few minutes without energy
【2】From the passage, we can infer that a slug .
A.is a kind of insect B.is a kind of fish
C.can't see Slugbot D.can eat Slugbot
【3】What kind of robots do inventor Chris Melhuish want?
A.Robots that can provide people with food.
B.Robots that can work in dangerous places.
C.Robots that can get energy for themselves.
D.Robots that can be very small.
【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?
A.Robots need to work in places that have no sockets for power.
B.Melhuish is not very satisfied with Ecobot Ⅱ.
C.Maybe there will be three kinds of restrooms in the future.
D.Ecobot Ⅱ can turn its flies into energy completely.
【5】What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.Robots are hard things to invent.
B.Scientists are working to improve robots.
C.Robots in the future need to eat food like human.
D.Scientists at the Bristol Robotics Laboratory are good at robots.
25、
【1】How long does the camp last?
A.About one week. B.About two weeks. C.About three weeks.
【2】Four friends want to join in the camp, they need to pay ________ in all.
A.120 dollars B.90 dollars C.60 dollars
26、Shenzhen, Jan 1st, 2018 — Shenzhen has become the world’s first city to make all its public buses, about 16,359, run on electricity. A total of 12, 518 taxis, or 62.5 percent of all the taxis in the city are electric ones. “We will replace (替换) the rest of the taxis with electric ones by 2020.” said Mr. Chen from the government.
“I have been a driver for twenty years,” said Mr. Zhang, a driver who started to drive e-buses a month ago. “We had several rounds of training and passed strict exams before we were allowed to drive the e-buses.”
The city has built 8,000 charging poles (充电柱) and 501 bus charging stations. “A bus can be fully charged within two hours and the charging poles can serve 300 buses a day at our station. Since the replacement, the bus terminal(公交车总站) has become quiet, even as the e-buses are entering and exiting the station.” said Mr. Guan, the manager of Qinghu Bus Station.
The use of e-buses and e-taxis plays an important role in improving air quality. In a year, the e-buses use 72.9 percent less energy than the traditional ones. The e-taxis will save the energy of 119, 000 tons of standard coal(标准煤).
Shenzhen was one of the first 13 cities to take part in the National New-energy Vehicle Program (NNVP). In 2017, the city spent 3.3 billion yuan on e-buses and the charging equipment. The city also encourages people to buy new-energy cars or e-cars by reducing their payment.
【1】How many e-taxis were there in Shenzhen in January, 2018?
A. 8,000 B. 12,518 C. 16,359 D. 11,900
【2】What is the result of the replacement according to Mr. Guan?
A. The city has built 501 bus charging stations.
B. It helps to improve air quality and save energy.
C. The bus station has become quiet.
D. Passengers will spend two hours waiting for an e-bus.
【3】What can we infer (推断)from the passage?
A. It is not easy to be an e-driver.
B. Shenzhen is the first to use e-taxis.
C. 13 cities are in the NNVP besides Shenzhen.
D. Shenzhen will use 72.9 percent less energy than before this year.
【4】What is the main idea of the passage?
A. People in Shenzhen are encouraged to buy new-energy cars.
B. Shenzhen took part in the National New-energy Vehicle Program.
C. It is fast and convenient for the e-buses to be charged in Shenzhen.
D. Shenzhen is replacing its public buses and taxis with electric ones.
27、根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Every year there are endless talks and suggestions on how to protect the environment. As for students, what should we do? 【1】
Plant Trees
The most important method to protect the environment is to plant trees. 【2】 They provide shade (阴凉处) and reduce the need for air conditioners.
Save Water
【3】 What we should do is to save water. Reduce the time we take a bath. The more time we take, the more water we are likely to use. As we brush our teeth, turn off the tap.
【4】
We can choose biking, walking or public transport instead of a personal car. It may not be as comfortable as the car, but we will make a contribution to protecting the environment.
Reduce Food Waste
Research shows that food that goes to waste in the world every year is enough to feed almost a billion hungry people. 【5】 We can make a list of the food we are going to buy, and never order much more than we need in the restaurant.
We depend on the environment for living, and the environment depends on us for living as well. As long as we keep on doing the simple things, we can protect the environment better.
A.Water is life.
B.Limit Car Use.
C.Turn off computers and lights which are not in use.
D.Luckily, there are measures we can take to reduce food waste.
E.Here are four amazing ways about protecting the environment.
F.Using shopping baskets instead of plastic bags when we go shopping.
G.Trees may take longer to grow, but they serve the next generation (一代).
28、John Allen, an American scientist once said, “the Internet is the world’s largest library, but all the books in it are on the floor!” What he meant is that the Internet is 【1】 of information. But it can be difficult to find what you 【2】 need.
The Internet has another disadvantage. Anyone can build a website, so you can 【3】 websites about whatever you can imagine. Unfortunately, 【4】 lot of what is written on them is not always true.
At the same time, the Internet provides many other things. On some websites, you can download music and films. They are usually very 【5】 and some are even free. On some other websites, you can connect 【6】 people from all over the world. And there are some great online shops, too. For 【7】, on eBay people sell used clothes, CDs, and even cars at very low prices.
It is true that the Internet has made 【8】 lives more convenient. But we should not depend on it too much. Some people are also afraid that surfing the Internet has taken the place of other healthier activities, especially for young people. Whether you love it 【9】 hate it, though, you’d better get used to 【10】 because it is right here to stay.
29、 Steven Jobs, the designer(设计者)of Apple Computer, was not very _____ in his early years. When he was at school, he wasn’t _____ the best students. He got into trouble with either his classmates or his teachers from time to time ______ he was always full of different strange ideas. Things remained _______ when he went to college and he dropped out halfway(中途辍学).
After he left college, Jobs worked as a video game ______ for several months. Then he went to India. He hoped that the trip ____ give him some new ideas and a ______ chance in life than before. After Jobs returned from India, he lived on a farm in California. Then in 1975, he began _____ a new kind of computer with his friend Stephen. He designed the Apple Computer in his garage. He chose the name “Apple” just because it reminded him ____ a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.
His Apple Computer was _____ a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.
【1】A.success B.successful C.succeed
【2】A.among B.between C.belong
【3】A.but B.because C.because of
【4】A.same B.different C.the same
【5】A.designer B.design C.programmer
【6】A.will B.would C.can
【7】A.good B.well C.better
【8】A.to make B.make C.made
【9】A.at B.of C.off
【10】A.such B.so C.very
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