2024-2025学年（上）吐鲁番九年级质量检测英语

1、那个青少年工作者就如何在爱好和学习之间保持平衡给了我们一些建议。

________________________________________

2、The painting is the most expensive one _____ he bought.

A. who   B. which   C. that   D. Whom

3、In the 2017 FINA world championships， Katie Ledecky _____ the women's 1500metre freestyle（自由泳）．

A.has won B.wins C.won D.will win

4、—How many cards have you received, Peter?

—________.

A．No one

B．Nothing

C．Not

D．None

5、—Look at the boy with green hair. It's cool!

—But I don't think students ________ to color their hair.

A. should be not allowed 

B. should be allowed

C. should allow 

D. shouldn't be allowed

6、（题文）—Hi, Mike. I need your help. —_______

A. I don't know   B. You are welcome.

C. It doesn’t matter.   D. What's the matter?

7、Sandy is in a bad mood. We should buy a gift for her to ____________

A. give her up   B. cheer her up

C. wake her up   D. cheer up her

8、— Could you tell me ______ it takes to go from here to Beijing by air?

— About 50 minutes.

A. how many   B. how much   C. how long   D. how soon

9、Autumn is a wonderful time to go outing and explore the beauty of ________.

A．forest

B．nature

C．mountain

D．animal

10、Mr. King asks us _______ a car with our friends to school.

A. organizing   B. organized

C. organize   D. to organize

11、I helped my grandparents with the housework.________ fun I had though I felt tired.

A. How great   B. How a great

C. What great   D. What a great

12、— It’s raining outside.

— I ________ stay at home ________go out.

A. prefer; to   B. prefer; than   C. would rather; than   D. would rather; to

13、The situation will continue_____ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.

A. because B.so C. unless   D.though

14、________ Bill ________ Victor shows interest in playing games on the mobile phones. They think it's a waste of time.

A.Not only; but also B.Both; and C.Either; or D.Neither; nor

15、--Could you please tell him to call me tomorrow?

--Of course. I’ll tell him as soon as he ______.

A.will come back B.has come back C.comes back D.came back

16、—Can you tell me ________?

—We came from the earth.

A．where you are from

B．where you were from

C．where are you from

D．where were you from

17、— The movie is so wonderful. Do you feel like _______ it tonight?

— Yes. But I am afraid I won’t be allowed _______ out too late.

A.to watch; staying B.watching; to stay C.to watch; to stay D.watching; staying

18、—Oh, I forget to bring my umbrella.

—I've got ________. You can share ________.

A．it; my

B．one; mine

C．it; I

D．one; me

19、Miss Lin is popular with her students ________ she has little experience in teaching.

A．although

B．until

C．if

D．because

20、_______ you have problems, you can call me.

A.Whatever   B.Until C. Whenever D.While

21、My mom _________ me to take good care of myself again and again because it was my first time to travel alone.

A．reminded

B．reported

C．respected

D．remained

22、根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共14分，每小题2分）

【1】 使他惊讶的是， 这个害羞的女孩跳舞这么好

____ ______ surprise, the shy girl danced so well

【2】他会说英语和法语

He can speak English______ well ____ French

【3】如果你想保持健康，就不要放弃

Don’t give up, if you want to ________ ___________

【4】 在老师的帮助下，丹妮在英语方面取得了很大进步

Danny _____ great ____________ with the teacher’s help

【5】 他离开北京半年了 ______________

【6】 书能被电脑代替吗？________________

【7】现在汉语被全世界越来越多的人学习_________________

23、完成句子

根据所给中文意思，用英文完成下列各句。

【1】对音乐的狂热是她的问题的原因，她发现难以在学业与爱好之间保持平衡。

Being crazy about music is _______________ of her problem. She finds it hard ______________ between her schoolwork and her hobby.

【2】结果，上周该篮球队因良好的体育精神及公平竞争而受到了表扬。

_______________, the basketball team _______________ for good sportsmanship and fair play last week.

【3】他更喜欢呆在家看书，所以他的同学笑话他并且称他为书呆子。

He ______________ read books at home, so he _______________ by his classmates and they called him a bookworm.

【4】战争爆发以后，许多人生活在为生命安全担心中。

After the war _______________, many people lived _______________.

【5】对我们来说，失之毫厘谬以千里。我们承担不起任何错误（所造成的后果）。

To us, a miss is _________ a mile. We ___________ to make any mistakes.

24、North American back bears are shy animals. They are fearful by nature, and will usually run away if they see or hear people. Because of this, it can be difficult for scientists to learn about these animals.

In order to study black bears, researchers from New Jersey, USA, catch bears and use drugs to help them go to sleep. Researchers then work out the size and the weight of the bear, take blood to test for diseases(疾病), remove a tooth and take it to the lab to find out its age. From these studies, researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey, how long they live, and how many babies they produce.

But in Minnesota, USA, researchers study bears that are completely awake. The bears know the researchers' voices and they are not afraid of die research team. With the help of a few grapes to keep the bears busy, researchers can touch them to check their hearts, look at their teeth, and do other jobs. Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to learn about their everyday lives.

In both places, the main purpose is the same—to make sure there is a healthy population of black bears. But the research methods and the kinds of information that researchers, are able to collect arc quite different.

【1】In the first paragraph, we can learn that North American black bears are _______.

A. shy and fearful animals   B. not found today

C. well known to scientists D. not afraid of people

【2】The word "remove" in the second paragraph probably means _____ in Chinese.

A. 拔下 B.移植   C. 清洗 D. 修补

【3】 Which of the following may NOT be included in the New Jersey studies on bears?

A. The age. B. The way of their communication.

C. The weight.   D. The number of babies they produce.

【4】 In the Minnesota studies, researchers _____.

A. can never get close to the bears

B. study the bears while they are asleep

C. use grapes to make the bears full

D. learn a lot about the bears' everyday lives

【5】What do the two studies have in common?

A. Research places.  B. The main purpose.

C. Research methods. D. Collected information.

25、   With an announcement made on April 1, Xiong'an has risen from nowhere to become a well-known name in China overnight. The Xiong'an New Area, in Hebei Province, has been set up in a move which is a “major historic and strategic (战略的) choice”, said the CPC Central Committee and the State Council. This is another new area of national meaning after the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone and the Shanghai Pudong New Area.

The Xiong'an New Area, about 100 kilometers southwest of downtown Beijing, sits at the center of the triangular area formed by Beijing, Tianjin and Shijiazhuang. It will cover around 100 square km at the beginning and will be expanded to (扩展到) 200 square km in the mid-term and about 2,000 square km in the long-term.

It's hoped that the plans will help solve problems such as traffic jams and air pollution in Beijing by reducing the capital's population growth. And by moving manufacturing (制造业) and logistics (物流) to nearby areas, it may reduce some of Beijing's non­capital functions.

Talking about key points for the development of Xiong'an, President Xi Jinping said it should be built into a green, modern and smart area with a beautiful environment, high-end industries (产业) and easy transportation. The area should also be open to the outside world and become a new platform for further development.

【1】How many new areas of national meaning have there been in China so far?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.

【2】The Xiong'an New Area will cover about ________ square kilometers all in all.

A.100 B.200 C.2,000 D.2,300

【3】The Xiong'an New Area may solve the following problems in Beijing EXCEPT ________.

A.manufacturing B.traffic jams

C.air pollution D.non­capital functions

【4】Where can we probably see this passage?

A.In a travel magazine. B.In CCTV news.

C.In a guide book. D.In a storybook.

26、Most people in Britain live in small family groups. More than a quarter of homes in Britain have only one person living in them. Some of these persons are old but some are of twenty to thirty who choose to live alone. 35% of homes have two people living in them, and another 17% have three people, 15% have four people living in them, and the other homes have five or more.

The families in Britain are small. It is unusual for parents to have more than two children. When children are about eighteen or nineteen, they leave their parents’ home, and they often go to other cities. Sometimes they only visit their parents twice or three times a year.

根据短文内容，判断正(A)误( B)。

【1】The passage is a report.

【2】35% of homes in Britain have 3 people living in them.

【3】The families in Britain are large.

【4】Some people are of twenty to thirty who choose to live alone.

【5】The passage mainly tells us the population in America.

27、阅读理解

Who “entertained us, challenged us and changed our world”? Absolutely, Jeremy Lin, an Asian-American NBA rising star, is one of those people. TIME Magazine named him one of 2012’s Most Influential People in the World.

Lin, 23, is not just a good basketball player, but also a graduate of Harvard University, one of the best universities in the world.

“Lin has broken the idea that one can’t be a world-class player on the court and an excellent student off the court at the same time.” US Education Secretary Arne Duncan wrote in the TIME article about Lin.

At 191cm, Lin isn’t especially strong, compared with other point guards (组织后卫) in the league. What makes Lin special from other players is his hard work and never-give-up spirit.

“I know how the league works. I may not get an opportunity(机会), but I’m just going to put it all into this and see what happens.” Lin once said. He kept arriving early, leaving late, practicing hard and learning from other experienced players. Finally, when his opportunity came, he started to shine.

“He earned it.” Duncan said. “He lives the right way, and he plays the right way. He works hard and stays modest. He sets a good example for young people today. ”

【1】What did TIME Magazine name Jeremy Lin?

A. He is an Asian-American NBA basketball player.

B. He is one of the most influential people in the USA.

C. He entertains us, challenges us and changes our world.

D. He is one of the most influential people in 2012 in the world.

【2】What makes Lin special from other players?

A. His university.

B. Never-give-up spirit.

C. His opportunity.

D. Never practicing hard.

【3】Why did Lin start to shine when his opportunity came?

A. Because he knew how the league worked.

B. Because he graduated from Harvard University.

C. Because he is an Asian-American NBA rising star.

D. Because he practiced hard and learned from other experienced players.

【4】Which is the best title of the passage?

A. Hard Work Paid Off

B. Harvard Owns the Best

C. Jeremy Lin’s School Life

D. Teamwork Comes First

28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with suitable words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）

Follow that trash（垃圾）

People don't like to talk about trash. Trash is smelly, dirty, ugly, broken, useless stuff. That's w【1】 we throw it out. But everyone knows that trash affects our environment. It can pollute our land, water and air. So it's important to recycle our trash as much as possible.

Some Americans were very interested in recycling and they were curious（好奇的）about what r【2】 happened to their trash. So, what did they do? They became d【3】 and decided to "Follow that trash!"

They took some items out of their recycling bin and puts e【4】 tags（标签）on them. Signals would be s【5】 to a computer by tags so the people could follow their trash on its journey. They found that some trash only travelling a few kilometres but some trash travelled hundreds of kilometres. Some trash was recycled, b【6】 much of it went into landfills.

Waste management companies in America think this detective work will be helpful to them. Getting rid of waste is very expensive and this "trash tracking" will help them to become more efficient. It will save them time and money.

However, the trash detectives say it's a【7】 important to reduce the amount of trash we produce. After all, if we produce less waste, we won't have to worry about where it goes.

29、One day, I picked up my daughter Eloise from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out __________.

I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was an old __________, and she was paying for her things with only change. After a long day at work, I was __________ with this old woman.

But then I __________ the young clerk (职员). He helped her count her change, so carefully taking it from her shaking __________. I listened to him repeatedly (重复地) say to her, “Yes, madam.” When she asked if she had enough to __________ a bag, he told her she did. Then he went two lines over to __________ one for her. Never once did this clerk get annoyed or roll his eyes. He was patient and kind.

As I was watching him, I saw Eloise was too. I realized that my __________ was learning an important lesson from a complete stranger.

After the woman was finished, the clerk began ringing up my things and thanked me for my __________. I thanked him too.

Then we left the __________ with a full bag, but also with a heart full of thankfulness for such an important lesson.

【1】

A．slowly

B．quickly

C．freely

【2】

A．woman

B．man

C．doctor

【3】

A．nervous

B．excited

C．unhappy

【4】

A．watched

B．helped

C．caught

【5】

A．head

B．hands

C．legs

【6】

A．borrow

B．take

C．buy

【7】

A．sell

B．copy

C．get

【8】

A．son

B．daughter

C．cousin

【9】

A．patience

B．help

C．courage

【10】

A．supermarket

B．bank

C．restaurant