2024-2025学年（上）沈阳九年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】以……为基础________________________________________

【2】标志她成功事业的开始________________________________________

【3】搬到伦敦________________________________________

【4】在成为女演员之前________________________________________

【5】吸引某人的注意________________________________________

【6】在睡梦中安然去世________________________________________

【7】有一种吸引人的气质________________________________________

【8】一个巨大的成功________________________________________

【9】扮演一个天使的角色________________________________________

【10】赢得很多奖项________________________________________

2、﹣Can I finish my homework tomorrow?

﹣__________. You must finish it today?

A．Yes, you can B．No, you can’t C．No, you needn’t

3、He was so noisy. We couldn’t ________ him, so we left.

A．wait

B．help

C．bear

4、It _______ that the man with blood on his shirt had nothing to do with this murder.

A.turned out B.turned on C.turned down D.turned off

5、I never doubt _____ this exhibition is worth ________.

A. whether, to visit   B. that, to visit

C. if, visiting   D. that, visiting

6、Our class are sure to win the basketball game ________Class Three.

A.in B.of C.against

7、— I think Tony is not ________ honest boy .

—But he’s honest before he goes to __________university in Shanghai.

A. a; a   B. a; an   C. an; a   D. an; an

8、—Are you confident about the basketball match against Class 1?

—________ I’ve got everything ready!

A．Of course not.

B．It’s hard to say.

C．You bet!

D．Nice idea!

9、—I can't find my mobile phone. I'm sure it's in this room.

— ________. I'll call you with my phone. When it rings, you can follow the sound.

A.Excuse me B.Thank you C.Good luck D.Don't worry

10、________ children Simon and Jame are! They always think of lots of new ideas.

A．How creative

B．How modest

C．What creative

D．What modest

11、 Peter, please give my best wishes ______ your family.

A. for B. at C. to D. from

12、I think the English book   be Tom’s because his name is on it.

A. mustn’t   B. needn’t   C. can   D. must

13、— Frank, I found a black schoolbag on the playground this morning.

— I think it belongs ________ Mike. He was looking for his schoolbag all morning.

A.to B.at C.with

14、Amy couldn’t stop _________ when her friend told her the funny joke.

A. to laugh B. laughing

C. Laughed D. to laughing

15、Don’t get off the bus   it has stopped.

A. until B. if C. though

16、The girl got the full scores in all subjects and her parents are ________ of her.

A.afraid B.angry C.proud D.ready

17、—________ she use to have short hair?

—Yes.But her hair is long now.

A. Does   B. Did

C. Is   D. Was

18、_______ human beings ________ animals can live without air.

A.Both, and B.Either, or C.Neither, nor D.Not only, but also

19、—Will you ________ the Drama Club next week?

—I’m afraid not. I am not good at acting.

A．come up with

B．try out for

C．carry on with

D．look for

20、— I hear Jim will go to Guilin by himself.

— That’s true. _______ his father _______ his mother will go there with him.

A.Both; and B.Not only; but also C.Neither; nor D.Either; or

21、It ________ more than 20 years since Hong Kong ________ to China.

A．is; returned

B．was; returned

C．has been; has returned

D．have been; has returned

22、根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。

A.Why not call a taxi to go there with your famiIy?

B.But our sightseeing bus will take you around the city.

C.How can I get there?

D.Could you introduce me a nice place to go for the coming holiday?

E.Hope you have a good trip．

F.How much is it?

G.It's the right time to go there.

W:Good morning,sir. Can I help you?

M:Yes.please.【1】 .

W:OK. Sanya is a nice place to vlsit. 【2】 The weather is very fine.

M:That sounds nice. 【3】 .

W:You can go there by plane.

M:Shall I visit places of interest by taxi there？

W:Sure.【4】.

M:Good. 【5】 .

W:3 000 yuan each person.It includes plane tickets, park tickets, hotel and meals.

M:Well.I'd like to book the tour for two.

23、从A—J 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的） 

A.But do you know how to realize them?

B.Good luck with your exam.

C.That’s amazing.

D.I’m sorry to hear that.

E.Let’s study hard from now on.

F.I haven’t decided, either.

G.Yes, I’d love to.

A: You know today is the Dragon Boat Festival, but you don’t know it’s also my birthday.

B: 【1】 .Happy birthday to you!

A: Thank you. I’ll have a birthday party tonight, would you like to come?

B:【2】. Thank you for inviting me. I think it will be a surprise to all our friends.

A: By the way, the high school entrance exam is coming, which school would you like to go to?

B: It’s hard to say now. If I get good grades, I’d certainly go to No. 3 High School. And you?

A:【3】.But I really expect to enter No. 9 High School, because I just live near this school.

B: I hope our wishes come true.

A:【4】.

B: Let’s work harder on our exams.

A: That’s right.【5】 .

B: Thank you. The same to you!

24、You are walking down the street. Suddenly it starts to rain and you don’t have an umbrella. What do you do? Run or walk?

Most people would choose to run because it will get you out of the rain faster. But if you run, you also run into more raindrops. So what should you do?

Things are more complicated than you might think. Franco Bocci, a professor at the University of Brescia in Italy, found that whether you should travel slowly or quickly in rain depends on the wind’s direction and your body’s shape, according to the BBC.

When there is no wind, and the rain lands directly on you, Bocci suggests that you should run and hide as fast as possible. But if the wind comes from behind and blows the rain onto your back, the best thing to do is walk at the same speed as the wind. This way, both your front and back will stay mostly dry.

This is not all. When the wind blows in from the side, you’ll have to think about one more thing—your body shape. Thinner people are hit by fewer raindrops. In this case, a fatter person had better run while a thinner person should still try to match their speed to the wind.

“In general, the best thing is to run, as fast as you can—not always, but in general,” Bocci told BBC News. “If you’re really thin, it’s more probable that there will be an optimal speed. Otherwise it is better to run fast.”

Now you know what to do next time the rain catches you in the middle of the street. But the best way to stay dry is still-to carry an umbrella.

【1】According to Franco Bocci’s study, whether you should run in the rain depends on ________.

①how fast you can run ②how heavy the rain is ③your body’s size ④the wind’s direction

A．①②

B．③④

C．①③

D．②④

【2】What does the underlined word “optimal” in paragraph7 probably mean?

A．fastest

B．slowest

C．best

D．possible

【3】According to the article, which is the best way to stay as dry as possible on a rainy day?

A．If there is no wind, walk at your usual speed.

B．If the wind is from behind, run as fast as you can.

C．If the wind is from the front, fat people should match the speed of the wind.

D．If the wind is from the side, thin people should match the speed of the wind.

25、   As an English, I can speak threes languages - English, German and French, so do you think the British people are very good language learners? The fact is that they aren’t.

Some statistics from the survey done by the European Commission showed that 62% of the British people only speak English. 38% speak at least one foreign language and 18% speak two or more. Compared with the British people, 56% of the people in other European countries speak at least one foreign language and 28% speak two or more.

From this you can see that the British people are famous for not speaking foreign languages and that they are not good language learners in Europe.

And the survey also showed that English is the most widely-spoken foreign language. Many European people can have a conversation in English. That's why my people don't think it is necessary to learn a foreign language.

In Britain, students are not required to learn a foreign language. That means learning a foreign language is only an option at school. In UK schools it is common for children to start learning a foreign language at 11 and many of them give it up at 14. So why don't students continue learning foreign languages at school? Because they think it is more difficult to get good marks in languages than in other subjects such as science or history. To solve this situation, the British government is looking for different ways to improve language learning at school. One way is to start learning it at a much younger age. Another one is to give school children more choices.

Changing the British attitude(态度)to learning foreign languages may be a hard task but the government decides to try!

【1】The writer comes from________.

A.America B.China C.Britain D.Germany

【2】Which of the following about the British people is TRUE?

A.They are good language learners.

B.62% of them speak two or more languages.

C.They are famous for speaking foreign languages,

D.More than half of them only speak English

【3】According to the passages, students in Britain prefer(更喜欢）to learn________.

A.science or German B.history or German

C.science or history D.German or French

【4】In Paragraph 5,“this situation" 'refers to the fact that British students________.

A.give up learning a foreign language B.only like science or history

C.take up learning a foreign language D.learn science and history ate

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A.Learning to Speak English B.Foreign Language Learning in UK

C.Junior High Schools in UK D.Young English Learners in Europe

26、When ice cream is frozen, it is almost impossible to scoop it out from the tub. But now an inventor says he has created a scoop to solve this problem. It is all to do with the angle（角度）at which you scoop ice cream.

Rather than using your wrist（手腕 ), Michael Chou, the inventor, suggests pushing the scoop away from you and bringing the power of your arm and chest muscles into play.

His Midnight Scoop has a curved end. It allows you to easily use that power. It is the first change in design since the ice cream scoop was invented in 1897.

Chou calls his invention the Midnight Scoop because he spent many late nights designing it. The final product took 38 redesigns to come to success.

“Every time I scooped ice cream, I couldn’t help but feel there was a better way. I like my ice cream frozen and hard. Melting it with a hot spoon or letting it sit out for half an hour ruins（把……弄糟）it,” he said.

As an aerospace engineer, Chou is familiar with mechanical forces（机械力）. Thus, he could design the scoop to rely on the power of one’s arm and chest.

But, at the same time, he is a 35-year-old father of two. This makes him familiar with ice cream. “That drove me to create the Midnight Scoop, because I needed a fast and efficient way to get ice cream to my son and daughter,” Chou explained.

【1】In the third paragraph, “ that power ” refers to the power of .

A．wealth

B．one’s wrist

C．knowledge

D．one’s arm and chest

【2】The Midnight Scoop is different from the common scoop because .

A．it has a curved end

B．it is often used at midnight

C．it has a heater inside

D．it is designed by 38 inventors

【3】With the help of the Midnight Scoop, we can .

A．be an aerospace engineer

B．taste hot and melting ice cream

C．enjoy frozen and hard ice cream

D．let ice cream sit out for long without ruining it

【4】From the passage, we know Michael Chou .

A．is a father of two sons

B．knows mechanical forces well

C．made no efforts to invent the scoop

D．designed the scoop during working hours

【5】The passage is written to .

A．introduce a new kind of ice cream scoop

B．explain why an engineer is familiar with ice cream

C．describe how the first ice cream scoop was invented in 1897

D．show the muscles in one’s arm is stronger than those in one’s wrist

27、

Many of us have had this experience: We lie down in a bed other than our own, perhaps at a friend’s house or in a hotel room, and find it difficult or impossible to fall asleep. Is it because the bed is uncomfortable? Maybe, but perhaps there can be other reasons.

According to a new study published in Current Biology, an important reason is what the scientists call “first night effect”. They believe that one side of the brain acts as a “night watch” to warn us about potential（潜在的） dangers. It forces us to stay awake on the first night in a new environment.

For the study, 35 young volunteers were asked to sleep in a sleep lab for several days. Meanwhile, researchers watched their brain activities.

According to the researchers, on their first night, the left brains were more active than the right brains and people had a hard time sleeping. However, left-brain activity decreased as days went by, falling even to the point of complete quietness. So, the volunteers got an increasingly better sleep experience.

The findings suggest that the different rhythms（节奏） of the sides of the brain influence our sleep. When the two sides work differently, the balance between them is broken. And the brain can’t relax, just as it is in the daytime.

US professor Jerome Siegel told Smithsonian magazine, “If something unusual happens—if a door opens or you hear a key in a lock—you can be alert（警惕的）, even though the sound is quite low.” It works to protect us in a dangerous environment.

More surprisingly, this situation is similar to the way some animals sleep. Whales, dolphins, and many birds can sleep with half of their brain while the other half stays awake, with its one eye staying open.

If you have ever had what you think is “first night effect”, researchers suggest that you bring your own pillow（枕头） or sleep in a room similar to your bedroom next time you sleep away from home.

【1】The cause of “first night effect” is that_____________ .

A.the left brains begin to relax B.the right brains have a hard time

C.one side of the brains is more active D.two sides of the brains need more rest

【2】Researchers find that “first night effect”_____________ .

A.protects people from danger B.helps animals sleep better

C.affects less in the daytime D.causes something unusual

【3】To solve the problem of “first night effect”, we’re advised to_____________ .

A.study the pictures of more animals B.learn from the way animals sleep

C.lie in a more comfortable bed D.get used to new environments

【4】The passage might be taken from a part of a_____________ .

A.travel poster B.news report

C.science magazine D.school notice

28、On a plane for New York the flight attendant came to a blonde woman sitting in the first class section and asked her to move to the coach(经济舱) since she did not have a first class ticket.The blonde woman replied,“I’ m blonde. I’ m beautiful.  I’ m going to New York and I’ m not moving. ’’ .Not wanting to argue with a customer the flight attendant asked the co – pilot to speak with her. He went to talk with the woman asking her to please move out of the first class section.Again, the blonde woman replied,“ I’m blonde. I’ m beautiful. I’ m going to New York and I’m not moving. “ The co – pilot returned to the cockpit(驾驶舱) and asked the captain what he should do. The captain said,“I’m married to a blonde, and I know how to deal with this.  “ He went to the first class section and whispered(耳语)in the blonde’ s ear.  She immediately jumped up and ran to the coach section saying to herself, “Why didn’ t anyone just say so?”  Surprised, the flight attendant and the co – pilot asked what he said to her and how he finally convinced her to move from her seat. The captain replied, “I told her the first class section wasn’ t going to New York, “

Fill in the blanks according to the passage.  Only one word for each blank.

On a plane for New York,a blonde woman sat in the first class section【1】____ a first class ticket. The flight attendant tried to ask her to move to the coach, but she【2】__.She thought she was blonde and she was going to New York,so she should sit there. Because the flight attendant didn’t want to have an【3】___ with her,she asked the co – pilot for help.but the co-pilot got the【4】_____ answer and failed, too. 【5】____, the captain made the woman move to the coach by telling her that the first class section wasn ’ t going to New York.

29、Look around when you’re on a subway, what is the most popular time-killing (消磨时间的) _______? In China, many people play on their smartphones. But in other countries, many people enjoy _______.

On average, each Chinese person read _______ eight books in 2016, according to a recent survey from the Chinese Academy of Press and Publication. But Chinese people _______ an average of 26 minutes on WeChat reading every day.

In many foreign countries, people read at _______ time. Even backpackers (背包客) enjoy reading books when they are on a break at the beach or _______ from a hike. Reading books builds a bridge between our lives _______ the unknown world.

Many hotels abroad also offer book-exchanges for _______. Simply _______ your finished books and take those ones that ________ left behind.

In most US middle schools, teachers give students a reading list every few ________. Most books are ________ reads, such as youth novels, so students won’t lose their ________.

Good reading habits lead you to a lifelong love of books. In order to ________ people to read more, China is planning to foster (培养) the habit of reading in its law. ________ this has both good and bad sides, it can be seen as a way to develop one’s reading habits.

【1】

A．machine

B．movie

C．magazine

D．activity

【2】

A．resting

B．reading

C．playing

D．sleeping

【3】

A．less than

B．more than

C．up to

D．fewer than

【4】

A．take

B．pay

C．spend

D．cost

【5】

A．any

B．some

C．every

D．all

【6】

A．walking

B．running

C．relaxing

D．leaving

【7】

A．from

B．to

C．with

D．and

【8】

A．teachers

B．visitors

C．movie-goers

D．businessmen

【9】

A．get off

B．take off

C．put off

D．drop off

【10】

A．other

B．the other

C．others

D．the others

【11】

A．hours

B．weeks

C．minutes

D．years

【12】

A．strange

B．difficult

C．easy

D．terrible

【13】

A．time

B．money

C．confidence

D．life

【14】

A．make

B．lead

C．encourage

D．allow

【15】

A．Although

B．But

C．So

D．And