2024-2025学年（上）佳木斯九年级质量检测英语

1、阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。

I am a middle school student. My name is Lucy. I have many rules at home. For example, I have to stay at home on school nights and do my homework. 1. I can’t watch TV until I finish my homework. I can’t go to my friends’ homes to study with them. My mother says we will talk instead of doing homework, but I don’t think so. Yes, sometimes we talk, but we mainly study. We can discuss when we have some problems. We can learn a lot that way.

2. 在周末，我不得不早起。After getting up, I have to make the bed, clean my bedroom. But I think I should be allowed to get up late on weekends. 3. My parents always ask me to get up to read English at six o’clock. They say that is good for my English study. I know this. But I am very tired on weekdays. We have too much work to do at school. We all want to have a good rest on weekends. I think we should be allowed to get up at eight in the morning. If we have enough sleep, we will feel energetic (精力充沛的) and it’s also good for our study.

4. 我的父母亲不允许我帮他们做家务。They often say if I am good at my schoolwork, everything is OK. I don’t think so. Although good grades are important, We should be allowed to decide our own things. It’s helpful in our development.

【1】__________________________________________

【2】__________________________________________

【3】__________________________________________

【4】__________________________________________

2、The cost of the trip to Japan is ________, but a number of people will join in it and the number of them is growing ________.

A．expensive ; more and more

B．high ; more and more larger

C．high ; larger and larger

D．expensive ; larger and larger

3、— Shall I tell John about it?— No, you _______. I told him just now.

A. needn’t   B. can’t

C. mustn’t   D. shouldn’t

4、The food _______ my country is quite different ______that here.

A．in; like

B．to; from

C．from; to

D．in; from

5、Many trees have been planted recently, and _______,the air has become fresh again.

A. at once   B. because of   C. as a result   D. in a way

6、–I’m very sorry I broke your cup. --________.

A. You’d better not   B. It doesn’t matter

C. It’s too bad of you D. You are welcome

7、The poor man can’t remember ______for longer than a few minutes.

A. something   B. anything   C. everything   D. nothing

8、Zheng He is _____ great pioneer in exchanging cultures _____ Chinese people today still remember

him.

A. such a; that B. so; that

C. too; to D. so; as to

9、Last year, a number of doctors ________ abroad to provide help in the countries that were having a hard time fighting against the Covid-19.

A．send

B．sent

C．are sent

D．were sent

10、He suggested ________ the boy to the hospital first.

A．taking

B．took

C．takes

D．taken

11、I can’t find many about air pollution in our school library.

A. books  B. information  C. report  D. news

12、 –Tom, could you tell me _______ this morning?

–Sorry, Mr. Black. My alarm clock didn’t go off and I missed the train.

A. why you arrived late for school

B. how did you get to school

C. when do you get to the station

D. where was your alarm clock

13、—Why don't you ________ to the park now?

—Good idea! Let's go.

A.go B.to go C.goes D.going

14、Annie ________ has breakfast. It is an unhealthy habit.

A．almost

B．usually

C．seldom

D．always

15、—Haven’t I told you that you should be home earlier?

—Yes, but I _____home earlier than I usually do．

A．was coming B．will come

C．came D．had come

16、 While Helen _____ along the river after supper, she ____ a wallet lying on the roadside.

A．was walking; was finding

B．walked; found

C．walked; was finding

D．was walking; found

17、What ________ fine weather today! Why not go out for a walk?

A．a

B．/

C．the

18、_________ your parents strict_________ you and_________ your study?

A. Is；with；in   B. Are；in；with   C. Is；in；with   D. Are；with；in

19、—Do you know _________?

— At 11:00 in this morning.

A. what time does the train leave   B. what time the train leaves

C. the train what time leaves   D. the train leaves what time

20、---Excuse me . Is this the right way to the Water World ?

---Sorry! I’m not sure. But it ______ be.

A.need   B.might   C.must D.would

21、Many people think that badly-behaved travelers ________ so that they won't behave that way again.

A．should punish

B．should be punished

C．mustn't be punished

D．must punish

22、A: Mike, you look upset. What has happened to you?

B: I argued with my parents. There are too many rules in my family. I really can’t【1】them.

A: They are too strict with you but you want to make【2】for yourself, don’t you?

B: Yes. I’m interested in music, and I dreamed of being a musician. But my parents【3】with me. They don’t allow me to practice my favorite music.

A: Why don’t you promise them that you will keep a good balance between your study and dream?

B: I did that, but it didn’t【4】 at all Now they still doubt whether I can keep my words or not.

A: Being a successful musician needs lots of hard work. By the way, what kind of music do you like?

B: I【5】Marimba（马林巴琴）to the other musical instruments. What about you?

A: Piano. I like classical music. It makes me feel peaceful and relaxed. I can forget about my tiring work.

B: Well, if you like the piano music, this CD must be right for you. My uncle gave it me.

A: Oh, it’s by LangLang. I like him and I can get much【6】when I listen to it, because his music is moving and energetic. He is well-known for his intelligence by musicians from all over the world.

B: Wow. I guess he must be【7】in playing the piano，and at the same time, work very hard.

A: Not exactly. When he was young, his teacher said he was not the right person to play the piano. But he didn’t give up.【8】,he pushed himself very hard to learn the piano.

B: He is really unusual. But it’s a【9】that I know nothing about him.

A: Would you【10】me some tine to enjoy the CD together?

B: Sure, I can’t wait any longer.

23、完成句子

【1】我认为看电视广告就是浪费时间。

I think watching TV ads ___________________________________.

【2】我看见他们正手拿旗挥舞着。

I saw them __________________________________________.

【3】我想知道他是否真的有表演天赋。

I wonder _____________________________________________or not.

【4】孩子受鼓励越多,表现越好。

_________________________, the better they will behave.

【5】它之所以特别是因为它是以现代方式编曲的。

It is special because it’s ___________________________________________.

【6】他提出的建议对我来说具有很大的价值，值得采纳。

The advice he gave was of ____________________________that it was worth taking.

24、On Dec. 9, 2021, three Chinese astronauts gave a science lecture 400 kilometers above Earth. Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, who are working abroad the Tiangong space station, showed millions of students their life there. They also did some fun science experiments. Let’s take a look at some of them.

Use it or lose it

The human body grows with the pull of Earth’s gravity (重力). But in space, our bones and muscles (肌肉) don’t need to sustain our body’s weight. This will cause bone and muscle loss. NASA says that astronauts can lose up to 20 percent of their muscles after just a couple of weeks. That is dangerous because they will be too weak to work.

Astronauts have different ways to prevent this. During the lecture, Zhai introduced a special uniform Ye was wearing. It’s called a “penguin suit”. There are many elastic bands (弹力带) inside the suit. Wearing it, astronauts use their muscles to stretch the bands. This keeps their muscles strong.

▲

During another experiment, Wang made a water film (膜). Then she added more water drops onto the film to make it a water ball. This can never happen on Earth. Why?

We need to first understand the surface tension (表面张力) of water. It is like a “skin” of water. The “skin” is there because water molecules (分子) are drawn to each other. Most of the time, gravity is too strong and it breaks the “skin”. But with zero gravity in space, the “skin” stays strong and the water ball will not break.

Water in space acts differently from water on Earth in other ways. For example, water will not flow downward if you try to pour it into a cup. That’s why astronauts usually drink water through straws in sealed bags.

【1】What can we learn about the lecture from space?

A．It is a part of the astronauts’ daily work.

B．It took place in the International Space Station.

C．It is one of the astronauts’ ways to ask for help.

D．It took place 400 kilometers above Earth.

【2】What does the underlined word “they” in the passage refer to?

A．astronauts

B．muscles

C．bones

D．bodies

【3】Which of the following is the best to fill in “ ▲ ” in the passage?

A．Space water is valuable

B．Space water is different

C．Space water is important

D．Space water is common

【4】What’s the writer’s purpose in this passage?

A．To raise people’s interest in space exploration.

B．To explain the importance of space experiments.

C．To ask readers to do more science experiments.

D．To introduce the space lecture given by Chinese astronauts.

25、Chinese scientist Yuan Longping, known as “Father of Hybrid Rice”(杂交水稻之父), passed away in Changsha on May 22, 2021. Chinese people expressed their sadness at the death of the great man.

Although he was one of China’s most famous scientists, Yuan Longping considered himself as a farmer. Yuan’s lifelong dedication(贡献) to solving the problem of hunger made him a national hero in China. Born in Beijing in 1930, Yuan graduated(毕业) from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. Since then, finding ways to grow more rice had been his life goals. As a young man, he saw the great need for increasing the rice output(产量). At that time, hunger was a big problem in many parts of the country. Yuan searched for a way to increase rice output without expanding(扩大) the area of the fields.

Having spent over fifty years on hybrid rice research, Yuan had helped China work a great wonder—feeding nearly one fifth of the world’s population with less than nine percent of the world’s total land. More than 820 million people were hungry in 2018, according to a UN report. Since the 1980s, Yuan’s team has offered training courses to many countries in Africa.

Yuan said he had two dreams—to “enjoy the cool under the rice crops taller than men” and that hybrid rice could be grown all over the world to help solve the global food scarcity(全球粮食短缺). Thanks to Yuan Longping, China was able to stop hunger. We can't imagine what our life would be like without his efforts.

【1】Yuan Longping is famous as “Father of Hybrid Rice”.

A．正确

B．错误

【2】Yuan Longping passed away at the age of 91.

A．正确

B．错误

【3】Yuan Longping found a way to increase rice output by expanding the area of the fields.

A．正确

B．错误

【4】It took Yuan Longping fifty years to do hybrid rice research.

A．正确

B．错误

【5】This article is mainly about a great scientist and his dedication.

A．正确

B．错误

26、On the first evening, the three of us were tired after walking for about eight hours. We soon fell asleep. In the morning, I was surprised to find the bag of food had been open.

“Bears,” said Joe, “we should hang the food in a tree tonight.”

Later that day we stopped in a beautiful field by a river. We put up the tent and fell asleep. During the night the bears came again. This time they took the food from the tree.

“Bears can climb trees. They can smell food from a long way away,” said Ben.

“We must keep the camp clean. Bears must think our rubbish is food,” I said. “And we should make lots of noise, too. If they know where we are, they may not come any closer,” said Joe.

“But if you see a bear,” said Ben, “you mustn't make any sudden moves or make a sound, and you mustn’t run either. No one can run faster in the forest than a bear. And remember we don’t have a gun to keep us safe.” That night, we went to sleep ... or we tried to.

The next day, while the others were resting, I went for a walk in the forest. Suddenly, I saw a baby bear playing with some sticks and stones. He looked so soft and friendly, and I thought, “If I reach out, I can just touch him.”

There was a loud noise behind me.

I didn’t dare to move, not even turn my head. There was another loud noise. The baby bear looked up, and ran towards me. I turned pale and he ran past me into the woods.

I couldn’t turn round until a few minutes later. Then I saw the baby bear and his huge mother walking away.

I ran back to my friends. I have never run so fast.

For the next 10 days, every time there was sudden noise, my blood went cold.

【1】Who moved the food bag on the first night?

A. Joe.   B. Ben. C. The writer. D. A bear.

【2】In Ben’s opinion, which is the right way to protect ourselves when we see a bear?

A. We mustn’t move suddenly.

B. We should make lots of noise.

C. We can touch him softly.

D. We should run as quickly as we can.

【3】What was the loud noise behind the writer?

A. It was the wind. The weather changed in the forest.

B. It was another baby bear. He wanted to play with stones, too.

C. It was the baby bear’s mother. She was coming to find her baby.

D. It was the writer’s friends. They were ready to fight with the bear.

【4】Why did the writer run back fast to his friends?

A. He was really scared.

B. He thought his friends were in danger.

C. A bear ran after him and wanted to catch him.

D. He had some good news to share with his friends.

27、Usually I wouldn’t cross the park at this time of night. But walking around the park would take more time, and it was raining so hard that I couldn’t even see clearly what was right before me. So I entered the park and that was the first stupid thing I did tonight.

Soon after I walked into the park, I saw a man under a tree up ahead. My heart fell. The stories I’d heard about the park were all coming into my head at this moment. Anyone with a clear mind would just turn back. But me? No. I did another stupid thing-I decided to hurry past him.

Just when I was passing the man, he raised his head and gave me the strangest smile ever. I got scared and started running. “Hey, Madam!” the man shouted from behind. “Wait,” he was running after me!

I ran like crazy. I had hoped the trees would keep some rain off. And they did. But they also made the park look even darker. I couldn’t see what was ahead of me. Then, I ran into something. It was the man!

“Don’t kill me!” I cried.

“What? I was trying to give back your bag! You dropped it,” the man gave me my bag. Now, I felt saying that to the man was the stupidest thing I did tonight.

【1】Why did the writer decide to cross the park at this time of night?

A．Because it took less time.

B．Because she liked the fresh air.

C．Because there were more people.

D．Because it was safer.

【2】How was the weather that night?

A．It was cold.

B．It was windy.

C．It was rainy.

D．It was hot.

【3】Where was the man when the writer saw him?

A．He was near the lake.

B．He was on the chair.

C．He was in a boat.

D．He was under a tree.

【4】Why did the writer run like crazy?

A．Because she didn’t want to get wet.

B．Because she thought the man was dangerous.

C．Because she wanted to run to exercise.

D．Because she was late for work

【5】What’s the best title (标题) for the passage?

A．A Strange House

B．A Scary Park

C．A Brave Woman

D．An Unbelievable Experience

28、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺连贯。

Recently, Sunshine Middle School held a series of (一系列) Harry Potter-themed English activities that 【1】 (bring) many students’ dreams of magic to life.

Among all of the activities, the cosplay show was the best. Anna, 【2】 Harry Potter fan who cosplayed Hermione, said, “We bought lots of things, such as wands (魔杖) and acceptance letters (录取通知书) from Hogwarts. We also put videos from the movies in the background for our show.” After much practice, the actors put on 【3】 (they) wizard robes (长袍) and wigs (假发), stepped onto the stage (舞台) and acted 【4】 superstars.

“When we practiced, I was afraid to make eye contact (接触) with others and kept   【5】 (forget) my lines (台词),” said Alice, who played Ginny. “To deal with these problems, I performed in front of the mirror over and over again. When I 【6】 (final) performed confidently, I realized how much I’d achieved.”

Besides the cosplay show, the students 【7】 (encourage) to write out some famous quotes (引述) from the books. As one quote said, “Working hard is important, 【8】 there is something that is more important: believing in yourself.” These classic lines encouraged the students to keep looking ahead.

“We felt 【9】 (excite) to see all the students show such great interest in reading English novels and give such wonderful 【10】 (perform),” said an English teacher from the school.

29、完形填空

Once there lived two brothers. The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor. They____each other very much, and always took care of one another. Every day they worked from morning_____night, getting as much gain(谷物) as possible from their fields.

One late autumn evening, after their work in the_____was done, Simon said to his wife, “Victor got married last month. He has many bills(账单) to pay. I think I will put a bag of rice in his barn(谷仓).” “Oh, that’s a good idea,” said his wife. “But please don’t tell him, ” said Simon, “If he knows I put the rice there, he will_____take it.”

So, late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor’s barn. The next day, when he looked at his own barn, he found____strange. “I took a bag of rice to Victor’s house last night,____I still have the same number of bags in my barn._____did that happen?”

Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother’s barn that night. But the next morning, he found the_____number of bags in his barn again! “This is very strange,” he thought.

That night he_____again. He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder(肩膀), and walked down the road to his younger brother’s house. In the bright moonlight, he could see another_____coming down the road. He was carrying something on his_____too.

“Young Brother!” Simon cried, “What are you doing?”

“I was_____you, Older Brother,” said Victor, “Your family is_____than mine. I thought you needed more rice.” The two brothers quickly_____that they had been taking rice to each other. They_____what they had done. “It is good to have a brother like you,” they both said. And they lived happily ever after.

【1】A、disliked B、hated   C、loved

【2】A、until   B、at C、through

【3】A、shops   B、fields C、hospitals

【4】A、never   B、sometimes   C、usually

【5】A、everything   B、anything C、something

【6】A、so B、and   C、but

【7】A、How   B、What C、Why

【8】A、small   B、different   C、same

【9】A、planned   B、failed C、tried

【10】A、brother B、person C、sister

【11】A、back   B、shoulder C、head

【12】A、proud of   B、polite to   C、worried about

【13】A、smaller B、richer C、larger

【14】A、remembered B、realized C、imagined

【15】A、laughed about  B、dreamed about  C、shouted at