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2024-2025学年(上)朔州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、句子翻译

    将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

    1如果明天不下雨,运动会将准时举行。

    ________________________________________________________________________________

    2这个剧本如此精彩,以至引起许多导演的注意。

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    3直到莫言(MoYan)获得诺贝尔奖(the Nobel Prize for Literature)我们才注意他。

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    4我想知道他在学习化学上是否遇到了困难。

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    5由于糟糕的天气,他没有别的办法只能放弃了他的演讲。

    _______________________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、All my teachers are patient when I ask ______ for help.

    A.him

    B.us

    C.them

    D.you

  • 3、It ______ heavily when we got off the train.

    A. rains B. was raining C. has rained D. rained

  • 4、— He is a funny boy. He often tells jokes for us.

    — Right. After telling his jokes, the room was ________ laughter.

    A.full with

    B.filled with

    C.full for

  • 5、—Could you please tell me __________?

    —Sure. It’s on Center Street.

    A.how is the bank

    B.how the bank is

    C.where is the bank

    D.where the bank is

  • 6、—I wonder ________. —Yes, of course.

    A.why we will visit the museum B.how we will get to the museum

    C.what we can see in the museum D.whether the museum is worth visiting

  • 7、The ________ Beijing-Zhangjiakou High-speed Railway for the 2022 Winter Olympics was open to the public this year.

    A.174 kilometer long

    B.174 kilometers long

    C.174-kilometer-long

    D.174-kilometers-long

  • 8、Which book is ______ to understand this one or that one?

    A. easy B. easier C. easiest  D. the easiest

     

  • 9、Liu Xiang was chosen for the Chinese team at ________ Athens Olympic Games and won ________ gold medal.

    A.a; the

    B.the. a

    C.the; 不填

    D.不填; the

  • 10、When we make requests, we should be ________.

    A.friend B.rude C.politely D.polite

  • 11、--What do you often do _____ classes to relax yourselves?

    --We often do eye exercises ,listen to music or do some running around the school.

    A. in B. among C. between D. through

     

  • 12、The child walked as ________ as possible to keep up with his father.

    A.quickly B.more quickly C.most quickly D.the most quickly

  • 13、—It is said that we will have two more days off.

    —Really?     exciting news!

    A.How B.What C.What a D.What an

  • 14、--Let's go swimming. --_________.

    A. It's a pleasure.   B. You are welcome.

    C. It's a good idea.   D. Thanks a lot.

  • 15、As a Grade 9 student, we should make full use of every bit of time _______ we can find more time to deal with the subject we are not good at.

    A.as soon as

    B.so that

    C.although

    D.unless

  • 16、— This coat cost me 1000 Yuan.

    —Oh, _____ expensive shirt it is!

    A.what B.how C.how an D.what an

  • 17、America was ___________ by Columbus(哥伦布).

    A. invented   B. discovered

    C. discovering D. inventing

     

  • 18、—Do you know ________?

    —Alexander Graham Bell.

    A.when was the telephone invented

    B.who invented the telephone

    C.where the telephone was invented

    D.how the telephone was invented

  • 19、A(n) is a person who sees something happen and can describe it to other people.

    A. suspect   B. witness   C. victim   D. enemy

     

  • 20、The scarf is made   silk , and it was made Yunnan.

    A. of ; by   B. of ; in C. into ; in

     

  • 21、________ he heard the little girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room immediately.

    A.Before

    B.Unless

    C.As soon as

    D.Although

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、   情景交际

    A: Hi, I am Tom. I’m new in town.

    B: Hi. I’m Mary. Welcome to the neighborhood. 1?

    A: It is fantastic, but I still don’t really know my way around. I want to buy some stamps, 2?

    B: Yes, there is a post office near here.

    A: Great. Can you show me how to get there?

    B: Well, Go down the street and turn right at the first crossing. You can find it on your left, a theater across from it.

    A: Thanks a lot. The weekend is coming.  3?

    B: Nothing much this weekend.

    A: I love going hiking.  4?

    B: Of course, I’d love to. Doing sports is good for health. And there is a good place for hiking, but it is a little far from here.

    A: Which do you think is the best way to get there?

    B: Let’s ride our bikes.

    A. 5When and where shall we meet?

    B: We shall meet at 7 a.m. gate of our neighborhood. See you then.

    A: See you.

  • 23、You need to have healthy eating habits. Breakfast gives you enough energy for the morning. 【1】 Fruit and vegetables are good for your health, but fast food, like potato chips, will make you fat and unhealthy. So eat the right food to keep you healthy.

    Playing sports can also help you keep fit. 【2】 You must stay safe when you are playing sports. It’s necessary to learn about first aid. Then you can help yourselves or others if an accident happens.

    Happiness is important for your health. 【3】 When you are ill, try to be happy and you’ll feel better. On the other hand, you may feel sick if you are always unhappy. So, be happy to be healthy.

    【4】 Many students think it’s cool to smoke and drink. But they don’t know smoking and drinking can cause many illnesses. You should say no to smoking and drinking.

     

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Going to a friend’s house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives. So remember to be polite.

    When to arrive

    The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you, you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come “around 3:00”, that means you can turn up a little bit after 3:00. But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time.

    What to bring

    Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend’s house. This could be a box of chocolates for you two to share, or maybe a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.

    How to greet (问候)

    When you visit your friend’s house, you may also meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary. But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr. or Mrs. Smith. This will show them more respect (尊重) and then they may tell you to call them by their first names. Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir.

    It is a cool thing to visit a friend’s house. Be polite to your friend and your friend’s parents, and you will be invited again!

    【1】If you are told to get to your friend’s house around 5:00 p.m., it is polite to arrive at_____

    A.5:02 p.m.

    B.4:50 p.m.

    C.4:30 p.m.

    D.5:30 p.m.

    【2】When the writer was a child, he called his friend’s father _____.

    A.Smith

    B.John

    C.Mary

    D.Paul

    【3】The passage mainly (主要) tells us _____.

    A.when to arrive at your friend’s house

    B.how to greet people

    C.what to bring to your friend

    D.how to be a good visitor

  • 25、Here are some students’ New Year’s resolutions.

    Hi, my name is Selina. I’m going to do my best at school. I’m going to finish my homework on time. If I have problems with a subject, I’m going to ask my teacher for help.

    My name is Dave. I’m going to eat fruit and vegetables every day. I’m going to drink more water and milk. I’m also going to brush my teeth after meals every day and wash my hands often.

    My name is Tina. I’m going to meet more people and make more friends this year. I’m also going to be nice to other kids in my class. I’m going to be friendly to the shy or new kids.

    I’m Tony. I’ll never give out my information such as my name, home address, school name and telephone number on the Internet. Also, I’ll never send a picture of myself to someone or talk with someone online.

    根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。

    【1】Selina makes New Year’s resolutions about her living habits.

    【2】Dave is going to eat fruit and vegetables every day to keep healthy.

    【3】Tina doesn’t want to make friends with shy kids.

    【4】Tony won’t send the picture of himself to others on the Internet.

    【5】The third student’s New Year’s resolution is about how to help parents at home.

  • 26、The best way of learning a language is using it .The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up (混合)and people will not understand you .Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor (幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It is better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you. because they don’t understand what you are saying .The most important thing for learning English is : “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”

    【1】What does the writer think that the best way for you to learn a language?

    A.Writing

    B.Using it

    C.Listening

    D.Learning grammar

    【2】What should you do in learning English?

    A.Be careful not to make any mistakes .

    B.Write as quickly as you can .

    C.Speak English as much as you can.

    D.Laugh more often .

    【3】When people laugh at your mistakes, what should you do?

    A.Not mind.

    B.Be happy.

    C.Feel worried.

    D.Be unhappy.

    【4】When you make a mistake, what should you do?

    A.Keep quiet.

    B.Get angry.

    C.Be kind.

    D.Keep your sense of humor.

    【5】What does the story tell us?

    A.Only foolish people make mistakes.

    B.Few people make mistakes.

    C.People never make mistakes.

    D.There is no one who doesn’t make mistakes.

  • 27、Last week, all the teachers and students of our schooll watched a special performance(表演)by a group of disabled people. The first program was a dance named“The light of life”. To my surprise, all the dancers had to face so many difficulties. However, they showed us an amazing performance.

    The two people who came out next shocked us all. The first one was a singer. He was very young. But unluckily,he had lost both of his hands in a big fire. The song he sang for us was “Late Autumn”,and he sang it in such a low and sweet voice. Though it was warm spring, I felt a little cold when I heard the song as if it was really late autumn.“How much love and feeling is hidden in my heart? I wish to hold your hands again.”Hearing this,I couldn’t keep back my tears.

    The other one was also a young man. He lost both of his arms when he was six. From then on, his feet became his“hands”. He could do a number of things with his feet. The two words“Flying High”expressed his wishes.

    “If your wings are gone, your heart can still fly,”said Zhang Haidi, a disabled writer. In the world, there are many disabled people, yet most of them don’t give up. They have strong wishes and beautiful dreams. Disabililty doesn’t mean failure. Once you try hard, miracles(奇迹)will happen sooner or later.

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

    1The teachers and students   last week.

    A. saw a film   B. held a party

    C. watched a performance D. watched a football match

    2The underline word“shocked”probably means“ ”.

    A. excited   B. relaxed

    C. interested   D. surprised

    3Why did the writer feel cold when he heard the song“Late Autumn”?

    A. Because the writer was moved by the song.

    B. Because it was late autumn.

    C. Because he had a bad cold.

    D. Because it was cold at that moment.

    4“Flying High”expressed the wish of .

    A. a deaf person   B. a person with no arms

    C. a blind person D. a person with no legs

    5What is the main idea of this passage?

    A. Do not do to others what you would not like yourself.

    B. Learn the new while reviewing the old.

    C. Where there is a will, there is a way.

    D. When I walk along with two others, I may be able to learn from them.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、

    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Beginning in 1973,World Hello Day was first in response to(回应)the fight between Israel and Egypt. World Hello Day 【1】(celebrate)on November 21 every year. And since then,about one hundred and eighty 【2】(country)have taken part in this special day.

    Anyone can take part 【3】(simple)by saying hello to 10 people and greeting them. Of course they can be family members and friends,【4】 it is much better if you are brave enough to say hello to strangers on the street. Many winners of the Nobel Peace Prize are among the people 【5】 have realized World Hello Day’s value. They think the celebration of World Hello Day is a wonderful way 【6】(make)the world a better place to live in.

    “World Hello Day aims at developing peace all over the world and 【7】(clear)up misunderstandings between nations. People around the world regard the day as 【8】chance to express their worry about world peace.” an organizer said. “We can only ever build a 【9】(peace)world if we join together. The key is communication and showing that we should try to create peace by talking instead 【10】 by having wars with each other.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空 (10分)

    Time passes quickly and never returns. Our three years of junior high school life will come to an end soon. We’ll have to say  ________o each other-to our best friends and to our beloved teachers. I have all the ________ and sad memories of the three years in my heart.

    Three years ago, three boys came to a school ________different places. They were my best friends. At that time, we were young and shy with each other.

    However, as time went by, we became ________. We studied hard together, played sports together and ________ out with each other. When we failed exams, we ________each other. We faced challenges together, and solved ________ together. We shared happiness and sadness, and grew up together.

    Now, as best friends, we have to face the future separately(分离). ________can change this fact. I believe that, ________we may end up in different high schools, our friendship will last.

    I have a ________for my friends. I hope they will get good grades in the high school entrance (入学)exams.

    【1】A.welcome   B.hello    C. goodbye      D.sorry

    【2】A.happy   B.surprising C.lovely   D.lively

    【3】A.around   B.in C.outside D.from

    【4】A.stronger and stronger B.closer and closerC.better and betterD.taller and taller

    【5】A.ran   B.hung    C.took     D.handed

    【6】A.greeted B.joined C.communicated  D.encouraged

    【7】A.questions  B.ways    C.problems   D.answers

    【8】A.Nothing B.Anything   C.Everything    D.Something

    【9】A.since   B.after    C. although   D.if

    【10】A.hope   B.wish  C.idea   D.dream

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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