2024-2025学年（上）益阳八年级质量检测英语

1、这个女孩如此的漂亮以至于每个人都很喜欢她。（so…that）

___________________________________________________________

2、Tim is regarded as the best doctor in town and his parents are ________him.

A．interested in

B．afraid of

C．worried about

D．proud of

3、Her father used_____ in the countryside when he was a small child.

A. live   B. lived

C. to live D. living

4、— It hardly snows in Guangzhou, __________ it?

— __________, it doesn't.

A.doesn't; Yes B.does; Yes C.doesn't; No D.does; no

5、 —____you come with me to Eason's concert?

—I'd love to, but I have to study for my math test

A. Should   B.May C. Can   D. Must

6、— What tools ________ to make paper cutting?

— Scissors and paper.

A.are used B.used C.will use

7、I was tired out，so I stopped the car a short rest．（  ）

A．have   B．having

C．to have D．had

8、—Have you heard that the Chinese women’s national soccer team beat South Korea? I wonder________.

—They never gave up and fought till the last minute in the game.

A．where they played the game

B．why they played the game

C．how they won the game

D．when they won the game

9、—It seems _____ you like to work with children.

—Yes, they are so lovely.

A.that   B.what C.to D.as

10、—________ will they finish printing the newspaper?

—In five hours.

A. How much B. How often C. How soon D. How long

11、You ________ walk on the wet floor, because you ________ fall and hurt yourself.

A．mustn’t; might

B．must; might not

C．needn’t; need

D．must; must

12、— Have you ______ watched NBA games?

— Yes, I really enjoy them.

A.ever B.still C.yet

13、—Don’t _________, my children. Keep working hard and you will win the match.

—Thank you, Mr. Zhang. We’ll try our best.

A. put up   B. call up

C. set up   D. give up

14、 I think the new film _______ by Mr. Zhang _______.

A. is directed; is worth being seen

B. directed; is worth seeing

C. is directed; is worth seeing

D. directed; is worth being seen

15、You can’t imagine ______ when they received these Christmas presents.

A．how they were excited

B．how excited they were

C．how excited were they

D．they were how excited

16、—Miss Wang, ________  can I improve my listening?

—By listening to English songs every day.

A.how B.why C.what D.when

17、—Food safety has become a social focus now

—That's why laws are made to_______problems on foot .

A.divide B.prevent C.offer D.support

18、Teachers should _____ their students to practice _____ English as much as possible.

A.encourage, speaking   B.let, speak   C.make, speak

19、There is not _________ chalk left. Can you go to the office to get _________?

A．much; some

B．few; more

C．many; some

D．little; some

20、The winner of the singing competition was a___girl called ZhangMei.

A．19-years-old B．19-year-old

C．19-years-olds D．19 years old

21、 —_____ does this pair of new Nike shoes belong to?

— It must be Jeff’s. It’s his birthday present from his dad.

A. Whose B.  Who C.  Which D. What

22、补全对话（有两项多余的选项，共10分）

A: Ben, you look worried.

B: Yes, Ms. Paula.   【1】

A: You said you liked English. What's the problem?

B: I can't get the pronunciation right.

A: Well, why don't you borrow the teacher's tapes? 【2】

B: Sounds great.   【3】

A: You can write the new words in your notebook and study them at any time.

B: That might really help! Thanks.

A: Can you understand when people talk to you?

B: No, not always. 【4】

A: Why don't you join an English club to practice speaking English? The English club meets on Tuesday and Friday.

B: I will go. The only other problem I have is that I don't get much writing practice.

A: Maybe you should find a pen pal.

B: 【5】  Thanks, Ms. Paula.

23、从方框中选出适当的句子抄在空白处，完成对话，有两项为多余选项。

A; You look so sad, 【1】_____

B:I argued with my mother. I spent too much pocket money . 【2】_____

A: You should talk to her and say sorry.

B: Yes ,I know I should. But it’s not easy.

A: It’s really difficult for parents to make money. 【3】_____

B: You are right . 【4】_____What can I do to make her happy?

A: What about buying something useful for her by saving some pocket money?

B: That sounds good. 【5】_____

24、   Have you kept the secrets in your heart? Have you tried to hide anything from others? Is it all right if you don’t tell the truth? You’ll find the answer after reading the following passage.

Marie was Joey’s mother. There was something wrong with her son’s feet. The doctor told her that Joey would be able to walk like others, but would never run very fast. At the age of eight, Joey ran around with the children in his neighborhood. His mother never told him that he wouldn’t be able to run as fast as the other children. So he didn’t know.

In the seventh grade, he decided to try out for a runner on his school team. He ran more than any of the others in order to be chosen. Joey practiced running four to five miles a day —— even one day when he had a high fever. Although Marie was worried about him, she never told him he couldn’t run with such a high fever. So he didn’t know.

Two weeks later, Joey made the team. Marie never told him he couldn’t do it. So he didn’t know. He just did it.

Although sometimes we don’t tell others the truth, it can make them optimistic and meet the challenge(挑战) of their lives bravely. Why not go for it?

【1】Joey had some problems with his.

A.hands B.feet C.heart D.head

【2】The underlined word “optimistic” in Paragraph 5 means

A.孤独的 B.包容的 C.乐观的 D.消极的

【3】The passage mainly talks about ____________

A.a sunny boy

B.a silly mother

C.a boy’s love for running

D.a mother’s love for her son

【4】Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the passage?

(①=Para. 1   ②=Para.2   ③=Para.3   ④=Para.4   ⑤=Para.5)

A.①—②③④⑤ B.①—②③④—⑤ C.①—②—③④⑤ D.①—②③—④—⑤

25、In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at the time of a day.

In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret later in the day.

Last month I flied to London with my wife. It was sunny when we were hanging out in the street. How fine the weather was! A woman with umbrellas asked us whether we wanted to buy an umbrella. I said no. We walked to a park for relaxing ourselves. But in a short while, it began to rain. I cried that I should buy an umbrella just now!

【1】Why do people in England often talk about the weather?

A．Because they may have four seasons in one day.

B．Because they often have very good weather.

C．Because the weather is warm just like in spring.

【2】From the story we know that when ________ come, there is a heavy rain.

A．sunshine and snow

B．black clouds

C．summer and winter

【3】What does the underlined word “regret” mean in Chinese?

A．后悔

B．忘记

C．购买

【4】In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.

A．their friends ask them to do so

B．it often rains in England

C．they are going to sell them

【5】What is the best title (标题) for this passage?

A．Bad Seasons

B．Summer or Winter

C．The Weather in England

26、I have always been a big girl. I am comfortable with my body but there is a price to pay for being different.

In primary school. I was crazy about gymnast(体操) and was actually team captain in my final year, but I had to make up for my shortcomings. Long after the other girls had left I would still be in the school hall, going over every routine again and again without the coach around. It took months to master the ribbon(带子) and in the early days, I always got my ribbon in a terrible knot. However, I carried on and improved so much that in 2015 I was in the National Championships.

Whenever I went up in a competition, I always got the sense that the crowd did no expect much from the overweight child before them. They talked about my weight in low voices. One man even said. “That’s the ugliest leotard (紧身衣) I’ve ever seen and the elephant inside it isn’t much better!” Hearing their words, you could understand my feelings. But I just kept silent because I decided to let my ribbon do the talking. I worked harder on my ribbon and it showed.

I was the winner in National Championships that year, but that was not the best thing I got from hours of tiring practice. The best thing was the knowledge that my body can not decide who I am and should never limit what I can do. Society seems to believe that overweight people are unhappy with their weight and have little low self-confidence, so they never count much. I do not believe that. I believe I can achieve anything because I am bigger than my body.

【1】How did the writer react(回应) to the man’s words on her clothing?

A．She talked back angrily.

B．She changed her clothing.

C．She pretended(假装) not to hear it.

D．She reacted to it with her performance.

【2】The underlined word “limit” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ________.

A．punish

B．prevent

C．help

D．require

【3】Which words might be the best ones to describe the writer?

A．Crazy but shy.

B．Unhappy but polite.

C．Ugly and big.

D．Hard-working and confident.

【4】What is the writer’s main opinion in this article?

A．Practice makes perfect.

B．Silence is gold.

C．Be the best of whatever you are.

D．A good beginning is half done.

27、You might not think much about where your garbage goes. But now you might want to know. On July 1, Shanghai introduced a new garbage-sorting policy (垃圾分类政策). People there need to put different kinds of garbage into different bins (垃圾桶). Other cities in China will do the same soon.

Garbage sorting is a big problem because there is too much garbage these days. It is bad for our home—the earth. In fact, we can make use of some garbage again. But first, we need to sort it.

For example, if you put an old battery (电池) into the “ harmful waste” bin, people can use it to make new batteries. But if you don’t, the battery will end up somewhere else. Then, it will pollute the environment.

Garbage sorting and recycling around the world

Germany: There are big machines in supermarkets. You can put bottles in the machines and get money back.

Japan: A truck playing music comes to people’s doors to pick up their garbage. There are eight or more kinds of garbage. If you sort any of them wrong, you will get a notice on your door.

Indonesia: People can take buses for free if they give plastic bottles to bus stations. An-hour bus ride costs three large bottles.

Four kinds of garbage in Shanghai

Recyclable garbage includes paper, books, plastic items and glass bottles. Harmful garbage includes lamps, batteries and other things with harmful chemicals (化学品). Wet garbage usually comes from the kitchen, such as food and vegetables. Dry garbage is anything you cannot put into the other three bins, pens and towels, for example.

【1】When did Shanghai introduce the new garbage-sorting policy?

A．On June 1.

B．On June 11.

C．On July1.

D．On July11.

【2】How can we take a free bus ride in Indonesia?

A．If we get a notice on the door.

B．If we put garbage into different bins.

C．If we take plastic bottles to the bus stations.

D．If we put bottles in the machines in supermarkets.

【3】Which bin should “newspapers” go to?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【4】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．Sort Garbage, Save the Earth

B．Less Garbage, Cleaner Environment

C．Clean Shanghai, Beautiful China

D．Different Countries, Different Policies

28、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。

Donald was not very good at math. “Never mind,” He told himself, “I will sit next to the boy 【1】 is the best at math in the math exam and copy down his answers.”

The day of the exam came, and Donald sat next to Brain. Brain was 【2】 the top of the class in math. Donald carefully copied Brain’s answers onto his own exam paper.

After grading the papers, the teacher said, “Well, boys and girls, both Donald and Brain get 【3】 highest grade, but I just want to praise Brain and don’t want to say anything about Donald.”

Hearing this, Donald was 【4】 angry that he stood up and said. “That’s not fair. I got the same grade as Brain.”

“That’s true.” The teacher said, “However Brain’s answer to Question 18 was ‘I don’t know’, and yours was ‘【5】 do I’.”

29、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成短文。

Nowadays many people enjoy ________ things, especially young people. In the school, waste can ________ everywhere. Some students ask for ________ food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. Waste can bring a lot of problems. Someone ________ China is rich in some resources, such as coal, oil, trees and so on.

They even say “________ rich our country is!” But actually, we ________ no coal or oil to use in 100 years if we go on wasting. We really feel ________ about what we can use in the future. I don’t know ________ we can go on living without these resources. Think about it ________. I think we should say “no” to the students ________ waste things every day. And we should help do something good to the environment.

In our daily life, we can do things ________ waste from happening, for example, we should turn off taps after using it. Don’t throw the used paper ________ we can recycle it. Let’s start out small from now on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day if we do our best. The nature will be more harmonious and our country will become more and more beautiful.

【1】

A．waste

B．wasting

C．to waste

D．to wasting

【2】

A．be seeing

B．are seen

C．see

D．be seen

【3】

A．more

B．many

C．much

D．most

【4】

A．say

B．be said

C．says

D．is saying

【5】

A．How

B．How a

C．What

D．What a

【6】

A．have

B．has

C．had

D．will have

【7】

A．worry

B．worries

C．worried

D．worriedly

【8】

A．what

B．when

C．that

D．how

【9】

A．care

B．carefulness

C．carefully

D．careful

【10】

A．who

B．what

C．where

D．which

【11】

A．stop

B．to stop

C．stopping

D．stopped

【12】

A．because

B．although

C．until

D．if