1、翻译语篇。阅读下面的短文,将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语。
In Chinese Zodiac (生肖), twelve animals are used to represent each year in turn in a twelve-year circle. According to the order, the animals are the rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster (鸡), dog and pig. 1. In each Chinese New Year, one of these 12 animals is used to represent the year.
2024 is the Year of the Dragon in China. It falls on February 10th. 2. 龙在中国文化中是力量的象征。People born in the Year of the Dragon are full of energy. 3. Although they are sometimes shy, they try their best to make their dreams come true.
Dragon people are talented and are interested in many art activities, such as music and painting. They are so powerful that they can be great people. 4. 有一些名人出生在龙年。Such as Guo Moruo.
5. People usually celebrate the arrival of the new year in many different ways. They get together, sing songs and dance to music. They enjoy fireworks, lion dances, dragon dances and many other traditional activities. They really have a good time.
【1】_______________________________________________
【2】_______________________________________________
【3】_______________________________________________
【4】_______________________________________________
【5】_______________________________________________
2、My brother doesn’t like playing football. He even ______watches football matches.
A.nearly B.badly C.seldom D.recently
3、—Who is your favorite writer?
—Liu Cixin. A recent speech he gave in the United States _________caught people's attention.
A.completely B.freely C.exactly
4、 —What did you do for your mom on her birthday?
—I her a birthday cake.
A. buy B. bought
C. will buy D. have bought
5、—We will carry out the survey as we planned ________ it rains tomorrow.
—You needn’t worry about the weather. It’s sunny tomorrow.
A.until
B.unless
C.if
D.when
6、The new test should ________ doctors to detect the disease early.
A.disable
B.enable
C.disabled
D.ability
7、— Listen! ______ beautiful music Lang Lang is playing!
—He is such a wonderful pianist!
A. What a B. How C. What D. So
8、Deng Yaping says she isn’t so clever, ______ she has a very strong will.
A. and B. but C. so D. Or
9、—How was _________ dinner at Mike’s house?
—Great! Mike’s mum is _______ wonderful cook.
A.a, the B.the,a
C.the, the D.a, an
10、—5G technology will change our life greatly.
—Sure. You know, the 5G network will be 100 times faster ________ 4G network.
A.considered to
B.compared with
C.connected to
D.communicated with
11、________ visitors come to the famous lake every year.
A. Million B. A million of
C. Millions D. Millions of
12、---Let’s go shopping, shall we? ---Sorry, I can't. I ______ my clothes.
A. wash B. washed C. am washing
13、I find it ________, so I am ________ in it.
A.interesting; interested
B.interesting; interesting
C.interested; interested
D.interested; interesting
14、Because the house price is going up _________, I don’t have enough money to buy it.
A. more and more expensive B. cheaper and cheaper
C. higher and higher D. lower and lower
15、— Do you know Ruiyun Mountain? The air there is fresh and the river is clear.
— ________. Let’s go there.
A.I don’t think so
B.Sounds great
C.Good luck
16、﹣﹣﹣Could you do me a favour with the case, young man?
﹣﹣﹣_______.
A.A good idea. B.With pleasure.
C.Thanks a lot. D.Don't worry.
17、Who is ________ one, Tom or Jack?
A.the taller
B.the tall
C.the tallest
18、What is the sentence pattern of "Mr. Tao teaches us English."?
A.S+V B.S+V+O C.S+V+P D.S+V+O+O
19、一How terrible the disaster is!Many people lost their homes and most of them are badly hurt.
一I'm sure things are going to _________fine because our government is trying to help them.
A.find out B.put out C.give out D.turn out
20、When you meet a new word, you may ______ the new word in a dictionary.
A. look over B. look for
C. look up D. look after
21、I’m afraid we will have to call the police if you ____ breaking into the car.
A. try on B. put on C. base on D. insist on
22、补全短文
Once a wicked wizard(邪恶的巫师)was on a visit to a city and stole the tongues(舌头)from the sleeping people and cast a spell(施一个咒语)on them. The spell meant that these tongues could only say bad things about people. Then the wizard returned these tongues to their owners. In very little time, that city was filled with the sound of people saying bad things about each other.
On seeing all this, the good wizard decided to do something. She cast a spell on the ears of the city people. Under this spell, no matter when the ears heard people saying bad things, they would close up so that nothing could be heard. Later, the tongues started to feel completely useless. When they realized this, they began to change by saying good things to each other.
Until today, the wicked wizard goes on casting the spell on tongues all over the world. But thanks to the good wizard, now people all realize that the best way to end something bad is to pay no attention to it.
Fill in the blanks according to the passage .Only one word for each blank.
Long ago, a wicked wizard 【1】 a city and stole the tongues from the sleeping people and cast a spell on them. The spell meant that these tongues could only say bad things about people. Then the wizard returned these tongues to their owners. In very little time that city was 【2】 of the sound of people saying bad things about each other. A good wizard knew this and she cast a spell on the ears of the city people. Under this spell, 【3】 the ears heard people saying bad things, they would close up and nothing could be heard.
Until today, the wicked wizard 【4】 casting the spell on tongues throughout the world. But because of the good wizard, now 【5】 realizes that the best way to end something bad is to pay no attention to it.
23、A: It’s time to go home. I really don’t want to leave. 【1】
B: I’m glad that you enjoyed your stay here. 【2】
A: Good idea. 【3】 It’s much faster.
B: Yes. Then we can have more time to see some other things around here.
A: 【4】
B: So am I.
A: The train is leaving. I must go now.
B: All right. I hope you’ll have a safe trip back. 【5】
A: OK, I will. Thanks again. Bye!
A.Give me a call when you get home.
B.I’m really looking forward to that.
C.Would you like to have a drink with me?
D.Then I will fly here.
E.Why don’t you come back again next year?
F.When do you plan to come here?
G.I’ve had such fun here with you.
24、It was Molly’s job to hand her father his blue paper lunch bag each morning before he went to work. One morning, besides his usual lunch bag, Molly handed him a second brown paper bag. “What’s in it ?” his father asked. “Just some little things. Take it with you,” Molly answered.
At noon, he opened Molly’s bag and took out the things in it: three hair ribbons, two small stones, a plastic dinosaur, a small doll… The busy father smiled, finished eating, and swept the desk clean into the dustbin, Molly’s bag was together with. That evening, Molly ran up behind him as he was reading the paper. “Where’s my bag?” “I left it at the office. Why?” “I forgot to put this note in it, ” she said. “And, besides, Daddy, the things in the bag are the things I really like— I thought you might like to play with them in your free time. You didn’t lose the bag, did you, Daddy?” “Oh, no,” he said, lying. “I just forgot to bring it home.”
While Molly hugged her father’s neck, he opened the note that read: “I love you, Daddy.” Molly had given him her treasures(财富)— all that a 7-year-old girl had. Love in a paper bag, and he missed it—not only missed it, but had thrown it in the dustbin. So he went back to the office, got the bag back and carried it home.
Sometimes we can think of all the happy time in our sweet life, We should all remember that it’s not the destination(终点) that is important in life, but the journey. That journey with the people we love is all that really matters. It is such a simple truth but it is so easily forgotten.
【1】Molly always passed her father his brown paper lunch bag.
【2】The father found seven things in the brown bag at home.
【3】The father told a white lie to his daughter in order not to hurt the daughter.
【4】The father regretted to throw the things in the brown bag.
【5】In the life journey, enjoying the happiness with the people we love really matters.
25、
| Hi, I’m Lily and I live in England. Last week my class went to a museum. It’s about life here in the nineteenth century. There were shops, a school and a house. There were people wearing traditional costumes. You could talk to them about life in the past. One was a storyteller and I loved her old stories. |
| My name’s Eric. I’m from Sweden and the Vikings(维京人) lived here a thousand years ago. Last weekend we visited a Viking village. They live in wooden houses, wear Viking clothes and eat Viking food. You can talk to them and they tell you all about the Vikings. It’s a good way to learn history. |
| Hi, my name’s Anya. I live on a tulip farm, in Holland. Tulips are Holland’s national flowers. There are about 3 billion tulips in Holland. The most famous tulip is the Queen of the Night. It looks black, but in fact it’s very dark purple. In May, lots of people visit the fields. You can eat tulip bulbs - and the flowers too! |
| My name is Matt and I’m from Canada. The maple tree is our national tree. It has beautiful red and yellow leaves. There is a maple leaf on the Canadian flag, and on one of our coins too. Our favourite breakfast is pancakes with maple syrup(糖浆)! Maple syrup is made from maple sap(树液). One tree produces about 1 litre of syrup. |
【1】Who is from England?
A.Lily.
B.Eric.
C.Anya.
D.Matt.
【2】Where do the Vikings live?
A.In the maple tree.
B.In wooden houses.
C.On a tulip farm.
D.In a museum.
【3】What does Matt like for breakfast?
A.Tulip bulbs.
B.Tulip flowers.
C.Pancakes with maple syrup.
D.Viking food.
26、 Here are four famous festivals aroud the world .Are you familiar with all of them?
Christmas is on 25 December.On the night before the festival ,young children hang up their stockings for the gift that Santa Clause gives .This festival is for the birth of Christ.All the people like this festival.
In North America ,Halloween is on the last day of October . Families make lanterns from pumpkin(南瓜).In the evening , children dress up well and go form house to house to ask for sweets or have parties at home.
Mid-autumn Festival is a Chinese festival in the autumn . People wait to see a big around moon in the night sky . They eat moon cake and light lanterns .
The longest day in the northern hemisphere(北半球)is on 21 or 22 June each year .
This is the middle of summer .There is a flower festival for four days each June in California , USA .There is a parade (游行)and people go to flower fields to look at the flowers.
【1】Christmas is in ______.
A.January B.June C.October D.December
【2】Christmas is for ______.
A.Santa Clause B.Christ
C.Christmas trees D.lights
【3】People make lanterns from pumpkins on _____.
A.the Mid-Autumn Festival B.Halloween
C.Christmas Day D.the flower festival
【4】The food for Mid-Autumn Festival is ______.
A.rice B.noodles C.mooncake D.turkey
【5】In the middle of summer ,there is a _____festival in California .
A.flower B.parade C.gift D.summer
27、 One sunny day, a happy grasshopper(蚱蜢)is dancing, singing and playing his violin. He sees an ant working.
“Come and sing with me,” says the grasshopper, “Let’s have fun together.”
“I must store food for winter,” says the ant, “and you should do the same.”
“Don’t worry about winter. It’s summer now. Winter is still very far away.” says the grasshopper, laughing at the ant. But the ant keeps working.
When winter comes, the hungry grasshopper goes to the ant’s house and asks for something to eat.“If you listen to me in summer, you will not be hungry,” says the ant. “I’m afraid you have to go to bed without supper.” Then he closes the door.
【1】The grasshopper meets the ant on a sunny day in ________.
A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winter
【2】The ant is ________ while the grasshopper is singing.
A.dancing
B.listening to music
C.working
D.playing his violin
【3】The underlined word “store” in the passage means ________ in Chinese.
A.商店
B.储藏
C.享用
D.购买
【4】The grasshopper goes to the ant’s house for ________ in winter.
A.food
B.drink
C.bed
D.door
【5】What can we learn from the passage?
A.The ants don’t like helping others.
B.We shouldn’t play in summer.
C.The grasshopper is hard-working.
D.It’s good to be ready for the future.
28、B)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
Labor Day is celebrated on the first Monday of S【1】 in the US. It is a h【2】 to honor the contributions of US workers. It has been celebrated officially since 1894. On this day, government offices, post offices and schools are c【3】. It is also widely believed that Labor Day was created as a holiday s【4】 to May Day.
On Labor Day, there are usually parades in major cities a【5】 the country. Politicians(政治家) and labor leaders make s【6】 and hold news conferences(新闻发布会). Labor Day is also considered the unofficial end of summer. Many people celebrate Labor Day w【7】 trips to the beach, picnics, and barbecues. Many towns and cities hold firework displays on this day. Many people also take their last summer vacations around this time. Labor Day is also the b【8】 of the professional(职业的) and college football season in the US.
Labor Day has also become an important holiday for business. Many stores have Labor Day sales to k【9】 up with the start of the school year for many children in the US. This m【10】 that many store workers, while their holiday is being celebrated, have to work long hours.
29、Issumboshi was so small that he could not do any useful work on the family farm. His grandfather became ______ of feeding such a useless man and sent him away to the city.
“Learn to become a warrior (武士),” he told his grandson. “Then perhaps you will grow into a man of normal ______.”
Issumboshi’s journey was long and dangerous.
However, because he was so brave and clever, ______ he reached the city safely.
To his surprise, the streets were ______. The people of the city were hiding in their houses ______ a giant(巨人).
Then brave Issumboshi went out to ______ the giant.
The giant tried to pick him up and eat him, but Issumboshi was so small and quick that the giant could not ___ him.
Issumboshi hit again and again at the giant with his sword (剑). Soon, the giant fell to the ground and ____.
“Oh, what a great warrior he is!” the people of the city shouted as they came out of their houses. “What a great ______this young man is!”
Hearing this, Issumboshi felt so proud that he stood up straight.
“Hm,” he told himself. “I am already taller than I was. ______ clever my grand-father was to send me to the city! Being brave makes people strong!”
【1】A. nice B. tired C. careful
【2】A. age B. height C. idea
【3】A. in the end B. in the way C. in the beginning
【4】A. busy B. crowded C. empty
【5】A. from B. of C. liker
【6】A. tell B. ask C. meet
【7】A. stop B. catch C. hear
【8】A. died B. fled C. slept
【9】A. player B. worker C. hero
【10】A. How B. What C. While
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