2024-2025学年（上）铜陵八年级质量检测英语

1、这笔财富可以你们两个人分。（wealth）（汉译英）

_________________________________

2、Mario used to in the morning.

A. practice swimming B. practicing swimming

C. practice swim D. practices swimming

3、______ is good at all things at birth. You can do anything well if you are willing to put your heart into it.

A. Anybody   B. Everybody   C. Somebody   D. Nobody

4、---I often study English _____listening to tapes.How about you?

----I always watch English movies ___TV.

A.in,in B.on,on   C.by,in   D.by,on

5、— Need I take actions to lose weight?

—_______ . Your size and body type is just right. e

A. Yes, you must B. Yes, you need

C. No, you mustn’t   D. No, you needn’t

6、I ____________ a picture when my mother came back from work.

A. drew B. draw C. am drawing D. was drawing

7、The doctors and nurses showed great ________ in the face of danger.

A．courage

B．connection

C．communication

8、----- Can you tell me_____?

A. where is the Red Cinema

B. how can I get to the Red Cinema

C. which is the way to the Red Cinema

D. is there the Red Cinema

9、----.Do you down ?

------Let’s look it up on the Internet

A. Where is France   B. What am I supposed to do in France

C. Where am I expected to do in France   D. What I am supposed to do in France

10、—I want to go to Chengdu this winter holiday. It is said that people there live a very comfortable life.

—Tell me about it. Chengdu is a city   you don't want to leave.

A.which B.where C.what

11、— Who helped you wash the clothes yesterday?

— ________. I did all by myself.

A．Someone

B．Anyone

C．Nobody

D．Everybody

12、Look! The man at the gate ______ be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning.

A.can B.must C.may D.can’t

13、I _______ my friend since last year. I miss him very much.

A. didn’t see   B. don’t see   C. saw   D. haven’t seen

14、Mike can’t find a job after graduation, so he has to ________ his parents.

A．take care of

B．look forward to

C．depend on

D．hear from

15、The police are still working at the scene of the crime to find out_______ the victim was killed_______ he was found.

A.how; when B.why; how C.where; if D.whether; where

16、Don’t put off today’s work for tomorrow. I mean, today’s work today.

A、may do     B、must do

C、may done D、must be done

17、— Where is your father, Li Xiang?

— He __________ Beijing on business. He will be back in two days.

A. has been to

B. have gone to

C. has gone to

18、Susan is a very shy girl. She always feels ________ when she stands in front of the whole class.

A.uncomfortable B.unlucky C.unbelievable D.unimportant

19、Although I am very _______, I can't fall ______ at once.

A. asleep:sleepy   B. sleeping:asleep

C. sleepy:sleeping   D. sleepy:asleep

20、Japanese usually put money into a white _____ to celebrate their friends’ wedding, but people in Taiwan always do that with money in a red one.

A. envelope   B. postcard   C. wallet   D. umbrella

21、_________ my mother ________ going to see the patient，because we are both too busy.

A．Neither; nor I am

B．Either; or I are

C．Neither; nor I are

D．Either; or I am

22、从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话（有两项多余）。

A：【1】.

B: Lao She. He was called a “Great Master of Language”.

A: You’re right.【2】.

B: Four Generations in One Household («四世同堂»).【3】.

A: And it mainly talks about the life of Qi’s family, doesn’t it?

B: Yes, it does. Do you like LaoShe?

A: Yes, but Cao Yu is my favourite writer. 【4】.

B: Have you watched any of his plays?

A: Yes. Last year I saw Sunrise («日出»)in Beijing.【5】 .

A. I want to see the teahouse.

B. It’s a novel.

C. Then which work do you like best?

D. He has written a lot of plays.

E. Who’s your favourite writer?

F. Lao She was one of the greatest Chinese writers.

G. The performance(表演) was great.

23、 他对集邮很感兴趣，以至于为此花费了大量的时间。

He is___________ collecting stamps ________ too much time on it.

24、   I recently returned from a trip to New York. I had such a great time in the modern city. However, at first I was very nervous because my English was so bad. Later I knew that I needn’t worry a lot when I learned some useful expressions.

Could you please tell me …?

It is probably the English expression I used most because I was outside all day traveling. Knowing how to say “Where is …” and “How can I get to …” politely will certainly be convenient.

Numbers: One to ten.

Knowing numbers will help you pay the right money, or get on the right bus.

On my way back from New York, the stewardess (女乘务员) came up to me and asked me a question. While I couldn’t understand, I guessed that she asked for my seat number as she asked other passengers to take their seats. 25F was my seat number. I knew two and five, but I didn’t know twenty-five. Instead of speaking I gestured (打手势) two and five with my hands. The stewardess smiled at me and said “OK”. Hand gestures can work, but knowing how to say the numbers is also important!

Excuse me.

Getting people’s attention in a polite way is important, especially when you need help.

Thank you.

We are travelers, so it’s polite of us to say “thank you” often.

【1】The writer may often ask for directions when traveling around New York.

【2】The writer tells the experience on the plane to show how important it is to know how to say the numbers.

【3】The writer thinks it’s polite to use “Excuse me” to draw others’ attention when you ask for help.

【4】The writer had a great time in New York because she or he is good at speaking English.

【5】The writer mainly wants to tell us how she or he use these useful expressions.

25、One day I got in a taxi, and we left for the airport. We were driving in the right lane（车道）when, suddenly, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver stopped his car at once. The tire（轮胎） made a very loud noise, and at the very last moment our car stopped just one inch from the back of the other car.

I was frightened. But then I couldn’t believe what happened next. The driver of the other car, the guy who almost caused a big accident, turned his head and startedyellingat us. I couldn’t believe it! But my taxi driver just smiled at the guy. So I asked, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost sent us to hospital.”

This is when my taxi driver taught my what I now call, “The Law of the Rubbush Truck（垃圾车法则）.” He explained that many people are like rubbish trucks. They run around full of rubbish, full of anger and full of bad feelings. As their rubbish piles up, they look for a place to throw it away and sometimes they’ll throw it at you. Don’t take it personally. Just smile, wish them well, and move on. Don’t take their rubbish and spread it to other people at work, at home or on the streets.

Successful people never let rubbish trucks change their moods. Life is too short to wake up in the morning with regrets, so love those who love you and pray（祈祷）for those who don’t.

【1】Which of the following is NOT true according to the first paragraph?

A. The writer went to the airport by taxi that day.

B. The taxi driver stopped his car in time.

C. The black car jumped out and crashed into the taxi.

D. A car accident nearly happened on the writer’s way to the airport.

【2】The underlined wordyellingin the second paragraph means   in Chinese.

A. 道歉   B. 傻笑   C. 吼叫   D. 告别

【3】Why did the guy get angry so easily?

A. Because he was in a bad mood.

B. Because his car was full of rubbish.

C. Because he was badly hurt by the taxi.

D. Because the taxi driver didn’t say sorry to him.

【4】From the passage, we can tell that the taxi driver is _______.

A. silly and dishonest   B. wise and friendly

C. helpful but nervous   D. modest but impatient

【5】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Fight with people like rubbish trucks.

B. Make friends with people like rubbish trucks.

C. Have a quarrel with people like rubbish trucks.

D. Don’t let rubbish trucks change our moods.

26、Miss Han: You bring many things to school, Kevin. Can you tell me what are on your desk?

Kevin: Yes, I can. There is an eraser, a ruler, three pencils and a pencil box on my desk.

Miss Han: What is in your drawer?

Kevin: In my drawer, there are two books and a notebook.

Miss Han: What is that on the floor?

Kevin: It is my schoolbag.

Miss Han: Do you bring your lunch box(饭盒) to school?

Kevin: Yes, I do.

Miss Han: Where do you put it?

Kevin: I put it under my desk.

【1】________ is(are) NOT on Kevin’s desk.

A.An eraser B.A ruler C.A picture D.Three pencils

【2】________ are in Kevin’s drawer.

A.Some notebooks B.Three books C.Two notebooks and a book D.Two books and a notebook

【3】The underlined word “put” means “________” in Chinese.

A.吃 B.用 C.放 D.穿

27、Poverty(贫困) is a big problem around the world. But China has done a good job of dealing with it and it has found its own way to fight poverty. Instead of just giving money to poor people, it has tried to educate people and give them the tools they need to lift themselves out of poverty. Ordinary people play a big role in the fight. Here are two of them.

Zhang Guimei has been helping girls pursue(追求) education since she traveled to Yunnan at the age of 17. As a teacher, Zhang was heartbroken when she saw her students quit school after finishing senior high school. They couldn’t go to college because their families couldn’t afford it. So in 2008, Zhang started after school for poor girls. Since then, Zhang has been busy asking for donations to provide money for the school. She has convinced(说服) parents to send their daughters back to school. The school has sent more than 1,800 students to universities and colleges.

When Mao Xianglin started to work as the Party secretary of his village, there was only one pathway out of the village for many years. He led more than 100 villagers to build a road with their hands. It took them seven years to build an eight-kilometer road. Mao then encouraged the villagers to grow oranges. Last year, their orange yield(产量) was nearly 40 tons. Young people have returned to the village to sell oranges online. By the end of 2019, 269 villagers had been lifted out of poverty. The per capita income(人均收入) reached 12,670 yuan, 40 times more than in the 1990s.

Over the last eight years, 98.99 million rural people have been lifted out of poverty. The 832 counties(县) and l28,000 villages which these people live in are no longer in poverty. China has been responsible for reducing 70 percent of poverty worldwide since the late 1970s.

【1】What does the underlined word “quit” mean in Paragraph2?

A．leave

B．help

C．dislike

D．build

【2】What do you know about Mao Xianglin according to the text?

A．He works as a teacher in the village.

B．He did two things to help the villagers.

C．He encouraged the villagers to sell oranges.

D．He led villagers to build a road with some tools.

【3】What is the purpose of using the numbers in the last paragraph?

A．To praise the spirits of model workers.

B．To show great achievements against poverty.

C．To spread the ways of fighting against poverty.

D．To describe the experiences of fighting against poverty.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A．The teacher helped the poor areas out of poverty by giving materials.

B．The per capita income in the village was more than ¥500 in the 1990s.

C．The young people who stayed in the village grew oranges in the past.

D．Zhang Guimei has been helping girls pursue education for over 40 years.

28、Dear Jenny,

How is everything? I hear that you feel lonely because you don't share t【1】 same interests with your classmates and have nothing to talk about. I'm writing to give you some a【2】. To make friends, you must be 【3】 (friend）. Everyone likes a nice girl with a smile. So 【4】 (one）, ask a kind question to start chatting. Second, f【5】 out what interests them and talk about that. Finally, talk to as many people as possible. Say hello 【6】 someone new. Sit with different 【7】 (group） of people. 【8】 one person doesn't want to start a conversation, find someone e【9】 to chat with. Don't just think about being lonely. Do something about it! Doing things 【10】 (different）will help to produce different results. Hope these will help you.

Yours,

Lucy

29、A man and his friend were walking through the desert（沙漠）. During the trip they had a _____,and the man hit his friend in the face. His friend was hurt, but without saying _____, he wrote in the sand, “Today my best friend hit me in the face.”

They ______ on walking until they found a lake, where they decided to take a bath. The man’s friend fell into the lake and was in danger, but the man saved him. After he came back to life, he wrote on a ______ : “Today my best friend saved my life.”

The man who had hit and _____ his best friend asked, “______ I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now , you wrote on a stone. Why?” His friend _____, “When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand where wind can _____ it away. _____, when someone does something good for us, we must write it down in stone where it can _______ for ever.”

【1】A. talk   B. joke C. fight   D. picnic

【2】A. something B. nothing   C. anything D. everything

【3】A. kept   B. continued   C. turned D. tried

【4】A. sand   B. stone   C. tree D. wall

【5】A. killed   B. hurt C. saved D. made

【6】A. Before   B. While   C. Until D. After

【7】A. replied   B. asked   C. questioned D. required

【8】A. blow    B. send C. fly   D. put

【9】A. Although   B. But   C. However     D. If

【10】A. last   B. keep C. be stayed   D. be laid