2024-2025学年（上）潍坊八年级质量检测英语

1、没有人知道它是谁的。（汉译英）

__________________________________________.

2、—What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.

—I ________ to prepare for the final exam last night.

A．pick up

B．woke up

C．stayed up

3、—I wonder ________ so much progress in spoken English.

—He told me that he got lots of practice while spending time with his host family in the summer camp.

A．that he has made

B．why has he made

C．how he has made

D．how has he made

4、I’d like to know ________ next week．

A．when is he coming

B．how will he go

C．whether he will come

D．where will he go

5、—Do you know the woman _______ is talking with our teacher?

—Yes, she is a reporter from CCTV.

A．who

B．which

C．whose

6、The film Aquaman《海王》is _______big success that many people go to cinema to watch it

A. such   B. such a   C. so   D. so a

7、—Can you come on Saturday or Sunday, Scott?

—I’m afraid ________ is possible. I’ll be on business during those two days.

A．neither

B．either

C．both

8、The movie Dying to survive won high _____ from people around China.

A. praise   B. right   C. effect   D. prize

9、—________ you ________your homework yet?

— Yes, I   it an hour ago.

A.Did do, finished B.Have done, have finished C.Have done, finished

10、—There ________ a noisy factory here, but now it has changed into a beautiful park.

— How lucky you are to live here!

A．used to have

B．used to be

C．was used to have

D．was used to be

11、A course on traditional Chinese culture ________ in our school next year.

A．offers

B．is offered

C．will be offered

D．will offer

12、Teenagers like to   photos of famous stars in their bedrooms.

A. put on   B. put away   C. put up   D. put out

13、   shouldn’t have part-time jobs because they are too young.

A. Thirteen years old 

B. Thirteen-year-old 

C. Thirteen-year-olds

14、Zhang Jike ________ comes from Qingdao, Shandong Province is a great table tennis player.

A．which

B．who

C．what

15、----Must they clean the classroom now?

----No, they ______.

A.can’t  B.needn’t   C.mustn’t   D.don’t

16、My father is very strict me, and he is strict his work.

A.with; in B.with ;with C.in; with D.in; in

17、   beautiful car you have bought !

A. What   B. What a   C. What an   D. How

18、His mother used __________ late. But now she is used to __________ early to do breakfast for family.

A.to get up；get up B.getting up；get up

C.to get up；getting up D.get up；get up

19、---＿＿＿＿＿ is it from here to New York? ---It’s about 1000 kilometers.

A. How long B. How much

C.How far D.How many

20、—Where’s your father?

—He____________ abroad for some time.

A. has gone to   B. has been to

C. has gone   D. has been

21、-- Where did you go last weekend?

-- I to Xuzhou Museum.

A. go   B. went   C. will go   D. have gone

22、根据对话情景，用恰当的语句完成对话。

A: This ring looks very nice. 【1】?

B: It’s made of silver.

A: 【2】 ?

B: It was made in Thailand.

A :Where did you buy it?

B: 【3】 .

A: 【4】?

B: It’s 500 yuan..

A: 【5】 ?

B: I’ve had it for three years.

23、根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使对话完整、通顺。

A: How do you do, Lingling?

B: How do you do, Jean? Oh, no. In our country, we don't kiss people when we first meet them.

A: Really? How am I 【1】 to greet you?

B: In China, we only 【2】 hands.

A: Oh, sorry.

...

A: Nice to meet you, Yoshi.

C: Nice to meet you, too. Oh, Jean, we 【3】 in Japan when we meet for the first time.

A: I'm sorry 【4】.

C: You should learn more about different greetings in different【5】.

A: You're right. Could you please help me?

C: Of course.

24、   My favorite sport is baseball. It is fun to play, and it is fun to watch.

I went to my first baseball game with my grandparents when I was 6. It was really wonderful. We had a good time. I was happy to be with my grandparents. My grandfather made me love the game.

My dad knew I loved baseball, so he gave me a baseball on my eighth birthday. When I was 12, my friend came to me and asked me to join his team and play baseball. I agreed. From then on, I got to learn more about baseball. I practised a lot and learned how to play better.

My favorite baseball player is Derrek Lee. Derrek Lee joined the Chicago Cubs in 2004. That year was a good year for him, but 2005 was his best year. One of my favorite things about Derrek Lee is that he is a very nice person. He never shouts at others. He always has a big smile on his face. He seems happy all the time.

【1】The writer went to his first baseball game with ______.

A.his grandparents B.his father C.his friend D.his mother

【2】When he was ______ years old, the writer began to play baseball.

A.six B.eight C.twelve D.fourteen

【3】The writer ______ after he joined his friend’s team.

A.played baseball very often B.lost interest in baseball

C.didn’t improve his playing skills D.often played baseball with derrek lee

【4】Which of the following is NOT true about Derrek Lee?

A.He is very nice. B.He is not friendly.

C.He always smiles. D.He always looks happy.

【5】What is the best title (题目) of the passage?

A.Who made me love baseball? B.What birthday present did I get?

C.2005-best year for Derrek Lee D.Baseball – my favorite sport

25、It is reported that a 14-year-old girl, Winter Vinecki, runs marathons in memory of her faher who died of cancer. Now she bocome the youngest person to complete a marathon on every continent after completing her seventh marathon in Athens, Greece.

Winter began running at five. When her father died in 2009, she decided to coplete a marathon on every continent before her 15th birthday. After finishing her goal,she said, “I know that I’ve done something amaing here and I’m very happy. I guess the world is magical（有魔力的）.”

Winter will share the title of completing seven marathons around the globle with her mother who shared each moment with her. They have run marathons in the United States, Kenya, Antarctica, Mongolia, New Zealand and Greece. Winter said her favorite two races were in Kenya and Peru.

After losing her dad, Winter set up a non-profit organization to raise money for researching the cancer. She said, “I’ll do everything I can do to put an end to the cancer and help find a cure, so other people don’t have to endure the hardship that I faced.”

Now Winter is training to complete in the 2018 Winter Olympics as an aerial（空中的）skier.

【1】Winter began running in 2009.

【2】Now Winter has become the youngest person to complete seven marathons around the globle.

【3】Winter’s favorite two races were in Antarctica and Kenya.

【4】After losing her father, Winter set up a non-profit organization to raise money for researching the cancer.

【5】Winter has decided to complete in the 2018 Winter Olympics.

26、One day, I happened to meet an Englishman in a store and soon we began to talk.As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying, “You don't say! You don't say！” I was puzzled (困惑的), and I thought, “Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there？”

“Certainly.When I'm back home, everyone will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it.The Great Wall is wonderful！” he answered.

“Yes, it is one of the wonders in the world.And people from all over the world have come to visit it，” I added.As I was telling him more about it, he said again, “You don't say！”

I couldn't help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it？”

“Well, I didn't ask you to do so，” he answered, greatly surprised.

“Didn't you say ‘You don't say！’？” I asked again.

Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly.He began to explain, “‘You don't say！’ means ‘Really？’．Perhaps you know little about English idioms (习惯用语)．”

Wow! How foolish I was! Since then I have been careful with English idioms.

【1】Why was the writer puzzled?

A. Because the Englishman knew the Great Wall so well.

B. Because the Englishman had some trouble understanding him.

C. Because he thought the Englishman was not very polite.

D. Because he thought the Englishman asked him to stop talking.

【2】What did the Englishman think of the Great Wall?

A. He thought it was awful.

B. He thought it was wonderful.

C. He thought it was common.

D. He thought it was bad.

【3】What did the Englishman do after hearing the writer's question?

A. He laughed at the writer.

B. He got mad and shouted at the writer.

C. He walked away without saying a word.

D. He laughed and explained the meaning of the idiom to the writer.

【4】When the Englishman used the idiom “You don't say！”， he meant “________”．

A. Be careful!   B. Stop talking!

C. Really?   D. It's hard to say!

27、Chinese Dragon Boat Festival is also known as Duanwu Festival. Chinese Dragon Boat Festival is one of the three most important lunar(阴历的) festivals in China, along with Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival.

The date of the festival is said to be the date when Qu Yuan died—the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, so the date varies from year to year, such as it is June 20 in 2015, June 9 in 2016, May 30 in 2017, June 18 in 2018, June 7 in 2019, June 25 in 2020 and June 14 in 2021.

Although the date is different, the custom is the same. With a history of over 2000 years, people celebrate it with all kinds of activities on the day, such as dragon boat racing, eating zongzi, drinking realgar wine, wearing sachets (香囊) and so on. But dragon boat racing is the most popular activity during the Dragon Boat Festival.

【1】They are the three most important lunar festivals in China except ________.

A．Dragon Boat Festival

B．Women’s Day

C．Spring Festival

D．Mid-Autumn Festival

【2】Dragon Boat Festival is to remember ________.

A．a dragon

B．Qu Yuan

C．zongzi

D．sachets

【3】The underlined word means “________”.

A．订购

B．变化

C．会晤

D．花费

【4】Dragon Boat Festival is on ________ in 2018.

A．June 20

B．May 30

C．June 18

D．June 25

【5】________ is the most popular with people in the Dragon Boat Festival.

A．Eating zongzi

B．Dragon boat racing

C．Drinking realgar wine

D．Wearing sachets

28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with suitable words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）

In the Renaissance（文艺复兴） Period（1500～1650）, people became interested in higher education. They wanted to learn the a【1】 languages such as Greek and Lat in languages that were used in the old times, and study mathematics, science, and so on. Many universities were set up during the 16th century.

University education was a privilege（特权）of the rich. Girls were not allowed to attend and poor people could not a【2】 to go. A member of a wealthy family could attend university at the age of ten. He might study in different universities and since the teaching was all d【3】 in Latin, it didn’t matter which country he studied in. It was not unusual for a young boy to study one year in Italy and another in France with out speaking either French or Italian.

It was p【4】 in the 16th century to complete university without learning how to read or write. Since books were handwritten, there was not enough to give o【5】 to each student. Often, only the teacher had book. He would read to students who would memorize what he said. Tests were oral, not written. In fact, many students finished school without ever writing a word

For the not so wealthy, grammar schools were built in towns. They learned basic grammar and mathematics, and took part in Bible study. At home, girls learned washing, cooking, dancing, and the basics of taking care of a household. Poor children r【6】 attended school.

The Renaissance was a time when learners did not simply accept what they were told. They did scientific experiments themselves to search for a【7】 to the mysteries of the space. Copernicus calculated that the Earth turned around the sun but was afraid to publish his works for fear that the Church would punish him. Galileo later supported this. The watch, the telescope and some others were some inventions of this period.

29、   A teacher decided to let her class play a game. She told each child in the class to bring along a bag with ____tomatoes. Each tomato would ______a name of a person that the child hated. So the number of tomatoes in his or her bag would depend on the number of people the child hated.

When the day came, every child brought some tomatoes with the names of the people he or she hated. Some had two tomatoes. _______had three tomatoes. Some even had five tomatoes. The teacher then told the children to carry the tomatoes with them wherever they went for a week. Days passed and the children started to complain (抱怨) ______the rotten (腐烂的) tomatoes let out terrible smell. Besides, those having five tomatoes, also had to carry ______bags. After one week, the children were very happy because the game had ______ended.

The teacher asked, “How did you feel?” The children started complaining of the trouble that they had to go through when carrying the heavy and smelly tomatoes. Then the teacher told them the _______behind the game.

The teacher said “This is the same situation when you carry your hatred (憎恨) for somebody _____your heart. The terrible smell of hatred will _________your heart, and you will carry it with you wherever you go. If you cannot stand the smell of the rotten tomatoes for just _______week, can you imagine what it is like to have the smell of hatred in your heart for your lifetime?

【1】A.much B.a little C.a few D.few

【2】A.call B.be given C.have written D.name

【3】A.Any B.Some C.Every D.No one

【4】A.because B.but C.so D.because of

【5】A.lower B.lighter C.heavier D.bigger

【6】A.often B.finally C.always D.hardly

【7】A.meaning B.time C.way D.secret

【8】A.outside B.inside C.beside D.besides

【9】A.clean B.wash C.pollute D.close

【10】A.nine B.two C.five D.one